Complex Analysis (Including Practicals)
Complex Analysis (Including Practicals)
3. Determine whether the following curves are simple, closed, smooth or contour
𝐶1 : 𝑧(𝑡) = |𝑡| + 𝑖𝑡 , 𝑡 ∈ [−1,1]
2𝑖𝑡
𝐶2 : 𝑧(𝑡) = 𝑒 , 𝑡 ∈ [0 , 2𝜋] ,
𝐶3 : 𝑧(𝑡) is the positively oriented boundary of the rectangle whose sides lie along
𝑥 = ±1, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑦 = 1.
Evaluate ∫𝐶 |𝑧|𝑑𝑧. Explain why Cauchy Goursat theorem is not applicable in this case?
3
Use ML-Inequality to show that
𝑒𝑧
|∫𝐶 𝑑𝑧| ≤ 4𝜋𝑒 2
(𝑧+1)
where 𝐶 ∶ 𝑧(𝑡) = 𝑒 2𝑖𝑡 , 𝑡 ∈ [−𝜋 , 𝜋].
P.T.O.
2
Let g be an entire function and suppose that |𝑔(𝑧)| < 10 for all values of 𝑧 on the circle
|𝑧 − 2| = 3. Find a bound for |𝑔′′′ (2)|.
𝑧𝑘
5. Determine the radius of convergence of the series ∑∞ ∞ 𝑘 𝑘
𝑘=0 𝑘! and ∑𝑘=0 𝑘 𝑧 . Also discuss the
convergence of the series.
1 1
Obtain the Maclaurin series of the function (z) = 𝑧 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ (𝑧 ) . Specify the region in which the
series is valid.
1
Find the Laurent series of the function 𝑓(z) = (𝑧+1)(𝑧+3) valid for 0 < |𝑧 + 1| < 2.
𝑧+1
6. Determine the residue and singularities of the function 𝑔(z) = 𝑧 2 +4 . Also evaluate ∫𝐶 𝑔(𝑧)𝑑𝑧
where C is the positively oriented circle |𝑧 − 𝑖| = 2.
3𝑧−1
Using a single residue, evaluate the integral ∫𝐶 ′ 𝑧(𝑧+1) 𝑑𝑧 where 𝐶 ′ is the positively oriented circle
|𝑧 − 1| = 4.
2𝜋 𝑑𝑡
Use residue to evaluate the integral ∫0 3+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡