############################# db2 basic kt ###########################

1) database creation
db2 create db TESTDB
DB20000I The CREATE DATABASE command completed successfully.

2) db2 activate db TESTDB

db2 list active databases

Active Databases

Database name = TESTDB

Applications connected currently = 0
Database path =
/db2home/db2inst1/db2inst1/NODE0000/SQL00010/MEMBER0000/

3) db2 deactivate db TESTDB

DB20000I The DEACTIVATE DATABASE command completed successfully.
[db2inst1@TCS-PCM-216 ~]$ db2 list active databases
SQL1611W No data was returned by Database System Monitor.

4) db2 "select * From syscat.bufferpools"

5) db2 "select * From syscat.tablespaces"

6) db2 create schema TEST

DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully

db2 "select schemaname from syscat.schemata"

SCHEMANAME
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------
ACCT

7) db2 create bufferpool reshmabp1 size automatic PAGESIZE 8K

db2 "create tablespace reshmTB1_8K PAGESIZE 8k bufferpool reshmabp1"

8) db2stop force

9) db2start
###########################################################################
#####################################################
TABLESPACE IMP COMMANDS #
#####################################################
1) Check tablespace high water mark :-

db2 "select substr(tablespace_name,1,20) as Tablespace,

sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
Used_MB,sum(high_water_mark*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
High_Water_Mark_MB,sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as Total_MB,
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) as Percent_Used from table(snapshot_tbs_cfg('${DBNAME}',-2)) as
tbspace where tablespace_type = 0 group by tablespace_name having
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) >= 0 and sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) <> 0"
TABLESPACE USED_MB HIGH_WATER_MARK_MB TOTAL_MB
PERCENT_USED
-------------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
--------------------
SYSCATSPACE 103 103 128
80
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 0 32
0
USERSPACE1 1086 1325 1344
80
USERSPACE_8K 0 0 5
0

4 record(s) selected.

2) command to generate low water mark commands

db2 -x "select 'alter tablespace '||trim(tbspace)||' lower high water mark ;' from
syscat.tablespaces where tbspacetype='D'"
alter tablespace SYSCATSPACE lower high water mark ;
alter tablespace USERSPACE1 lower high water mark ;
alter tablespace USERSPACE_8K lower high water mark ;
alter tablespace SYSTOOLSPACE lower high water mark ;

3) again cross verify with first command , used space and high water mark should be
same.

db2 "select substr(tablespace_name,1,20) as Tablespace,

sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
Used_MB,sum(high_water_mark*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
High_Water_Mark_MB,sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as Total_MB,
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) as Percent_Used from table(snapshot_tbs_cfg('${DBNAME}',-2)) as
tbspace where tablespace_type = 0 group by tablespace_name having
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) >= 0 and sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) <> 0"

TABLESPACE USED_MB HIGH_WATER_MARK_MB TOTAL_MB

PERCENT_USED
-------------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
--------------------
SYSCATSPACE 103 103 128
80
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 0 32
0
USERSPACE1 1086 1086 1344
80
USERSPACE_8K 0 0 5
0

4 record(s) selected.

#######################
Tablespace Utilization

db2 "select substr(tbsp_name,1,20) as TBSP_NAME , tbsp_type as TBSP_TYPE ,

int(tbsp_total_size_kb/1024) as TBSP_SIZE_MB , smallint(tbsp_utilization_percent)
as UTIL_PCNT , int(tbsp_free_size_kb / 1024) as FREE_SIZE_MB,DBPARTITIONNUM from
sysibmadm.tbsp_utilization where TBSP_TYPE='DMS' order by DBPARTITIONNUM"
TBSP_NAME TBSP_TYPE TBSP_SIZE_MB UTIL_PCNT FREE_SIZE_MB DBPARTITIONNUM
-------------------- ---------- ------------ --------- ------------ --------------
SYSCATSPACE DMS 128 91 11 0
USERSPACE1 DMS 64 73 17 0
USERSPACE_8K DMS 5 7 4 0
SYSTOOLSPACE DMS 32 1 31 0
###########################
1) Check tablespace high water mark :-

db2 "select substr(tablespace_name,1,20) as Tablespace,

sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
Used_MB,sum(high_water_mark*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
High_Water_Mark_MB,sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as Total_MB,
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) as Percent_Used from table(snapshot_tbs_cfg('${DBNAME}',-2)) as
tbspace where tablespace_type = 0 group by tablespace_name having
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) >= 0 and sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) <> 0"

TABLESPACE USED_MB HIGH_WATER_MARK_MB TOTAL_MB

PERCENT_USED
-------------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
--------------------
SYSCATSPACE 103 103 128
80
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 0 32
0
USERSPACE1 1086 1325 1344
80
USERSPACE_8K 0 0 5
0

4 record(s) selected.
##################################
2) command to generate low water mark commands
db2 -x "select 'alter tablespace '||trim(tbspace)||' lower high water mark ;' from
syscat.tablespaces where tbspacetype='D'"
alter tablespace SYSCATSPACE lower high water mark ;
alter tablespace USERSPACE1 lower high water mark ;
alter tablespace USERSPACE_8K lower high water mark ;
alter tablespace SYSTOOLSPACE lower high water mark ;

##################################
3) again cross verify with first command , used space and high water mark should be
same.

db2 "select substr(tablespace_name,1,20) as Tablespace,

sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
Used_MB,sum(high_water_mark*page_size/(1024*1024)) as
High_Water_Mark_MB,sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) as Total_MB,
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) as Percent_Used from table(snapshot_tbs_cfg('${DBNAME}',-2)) as
tbspace where tablespace_type = 0 group by tablespace_name having
(sum(used_pages*page_size/(1024*1024))*100)/(sum(total_pages*page_size/
(1024*1024))) >= 0 and sum(total_pages*page_size/(1024*1024)) <> 0"

TABLESPACE USED_MB HIGH_WATER_MARK_MB TOTAL_MB

PERCENT_USED
-------------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
--------------------
SYSCATSPACE 103 103 128
80
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 0 32
0
USERSPACE1 1086 1086 1344
80
USERSPACE_8K 0 0 5
0

4 record(s) selected.
##################################
db2 "SELECT SUBSTR(TBSPACE, 1, 16)TBSPACE, TBSPACETYPE, DATATYPE,
PAGESIZE,EXTENTSIZE, PREFETCHSIZE FROM SYSCAT.TABLESPACES"

TBSPACE TBSPACETYPE DATATYPE PAGESIZE EXTENTSIZE PREFETCHSIZE

---------------- ----------- -------- ----------- ----------- ------------
SYSCATSPACE D A 4096 4 -1
TEMPSPACE1 S T 4096 32 -1
USERSPACE1 D L 4096 32 -1
USERSPACE_8K D A 8192 16 16
TEMPSPACE_8K S T 8192 16 16
SYSTOOLSPACE D L 4096 4 -1
SYSTOOLSTMPSPACE S U 4096 4 -1

7 record(s) selected.
##################################
db2 " SELECT SUBSTR(TBSP_NAME, 1, 16)TBSP_NAME, MEMBER, TBSP_PAGE_SIZE,
TBSP_TOTAL_SIZE_KB,TBSP_UTILIZATION_PERCENT FROM SYSIBMADM.MON_TBSP_UTILIZATION"

TBSP_NAME MEMBER TBSP_PAGE_SIZE TBSP_TOTAL_SIZE_KB

TBSP_UTILIZATION_PERCENT
---------------- ------ -------------------- --------------------
------------------------
SYSCATSPACE 0 4096 131072
80.94
TEMPSPACE1 0 4096 4
100.00
USERSPACE1 0 4096 1376256
80.81
USERSPACE_8K 0 8192 5120
7.69
TEMPSPACE_8K 0 8192 8
100.00
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 4096 32768
2.05
SYSTOOLSTMPSPACE 0 4096 4
100.00

##################################
db2 "SELECT TBSP_NAME,TBSP_STATE FROM SYSIBMADM.TBSP_UTILIZATION"
TBSP_NAME TBSP_STATE
---------------- --------------------
SYSCATSPACE NORMAL
TEMPSPACE1 NORMAL
USERSPACE1 NORMAL
USERSPACE_8K NORMAL
TEMPSPACE_8K NORMAL
SYSTOOLSPACE NORMAL
SYSTOOLSTMPSPACE NORMAL
MY_DMS_TABLESPACE BACKUP_IN_PROGRESS
MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP BACKUP_IN_PROGRESS
###################################
db2 "select substr(tbsp_name,1,30) as Tablespace_Name, tbsp_type as Type,
substr(tbsp_state,1,20) as Status, (tbsp_total_size_kb / 1024 ) as Size_Meg,
decimal((flo
at(tbsp_total_size_kb - tbsp_free_size_kb)/ float(tbsp_total_size_kb))*100,3,1)as
Percent_used_Space, int((tbsp_free_size_kb) / 1024 )as Meg_Free_Space from
sysibmadm.tbsp_utilization where
tbsp_type='DMS'"

TABLESPACE_NAME TYPE STATUS SIZE_MEG

PERCENT_USED_SPACE MEG_FREE_SPACE
------------------------------ ---------- -------------------- --------------------
------------------ --------------
SYSCATSPACE DMS NORMAL 128
91.2 11
USERSPACE1 DMS NORMAL 64
73.4 17
USERSPACE_8K DMS NORMAL 5
10.0 4
SYSTOOLSPACE DMS NORMAL 32
2.0 31

####################################
db2 "SELECT SUBSTR(TBSP_NAME, 1, 16)TBSP_NAME, DBPARTITIONNUM, TBSP_PAGE_SIZE,
TBSP_TOTAL_PAGES,TBSP_USED_PAGES, TBSP_FREE_PAGES FROM SYSIBMADM.TBSP_UTILIZATION"

TBSP_NAME DBPARTITIONNUM TBSP_PAGE_SIZE TBSP_TOTAL_PAGES TBSP_USED_PAGES

TBSP_FREE_PAGES
---------------- -------------- -------------- --------------------
-------------------- --------------------
SYSCATSPACE 0 4096 32768
26520 6244
TEMPSPACE1 0 4096 1
1 0
USERSPACE1 0 4096 344064
278016 66016
USERSPACE_8K 0 8192 640
48 576
TEMPSPACE_8K 0 8192 1
1 0
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 4096 8192
168 8020
SYSTOOLSTMPSPACE 0 4096 1
1 0

###################################
db2 " SELECT SUBSTR(TBSP_NAME, 1, 16)TBSP_NAME, MEMBER, TBSP_PAGE_SIZE,
TBSP_TOTAL_SIZE_KB,
TBSP_UTILIZATION_PERCENT FROM SYSIBMADM.MON_TBSP_UTILIZATION"
TBSP_NAME MEMBER TBSP_PAGE_SIZE TBSP_TOTAL_SIZE_KB TBSP_UTILIZATION_PERCENT
---------------- ------ -------------------- --------------------
------------------------
SYSCATSPACE 0 8192 163840 82.73
TEMPSPACE1 0 8192 8 100.00
USERSPACE1 0 8192 32768 51.18
IBMDB2SAMPLEREL 0 8192 32768 14.96
IBMDB2SAMPLEXML 0 8192 32768 35.43
SYSTOOLSPACE 0 8192 32768 2.73
MY_SMS_TABLESPAC 0 8192 48 100.00
MY_DMS_TABLESPAC 0 8192 24000 9.89
MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP 0 8192 32768 2.36
###################################
db2 "SELECT SUBSTR(TBSPACE, 1, 16)TBSPACE, TBSPACETYPE, DATATYPE, PAGESIZE,
EXTENTSIZE, PREFETCHSIZE FROM SYSCAT.TABLESPACES"
TBSPACE TBSPACETYPE DATATYPE PAGESIZE EXTENTSIZE PREFETCHSIZE
---------------- ----------- -------- ----------- ----------- ------------
SYSCATSPACE D A 8192 4 -1
TEMPSPACE1 S T 8192 32 -1
USERSPACE1 D L 8192 32 -1
IBMDB2SAMPLEREL D L 8192 32 -1
IBMDB2SAMPLEXML D L 8192 32 -1
SYSTOOLSPACE D L 8192 4 -1
MY_SMS_TABLESPAC S A 8192 32 -1
MY_DMS_TABLESPAC D A 8192 32 -1
MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP D A 8192 32 -1
###################################
SOME USEFUL COMMANDS FOR TABLESPACES
1. To show all tablespaces
db2 "LIST TABLESPACES SHOW DETAIL"
###################################
2. To get usage of dms tablespaces in MB
db2 "SELECT SUBSTR(TBSP_NAME, 1, 16)TBSP_NAME, DBPARTITIONNUM ,
(TBSP_TOTAL_SIZE_KB/1024)
TBSP_TOTAL_SIZE_MB, (TBSP_FREE_SIZE_KB /1024) TBSP_FREE_SIZE_MB,
TBSP_UTILIZATION_PERCENT FROM
SYSIBMADM.TBSP_UTILIZATION WHERE TBSP_TYPE='DMS' "
###################################
3. To check the state of the tablespace details
db2 "SELECT SUBSTR(TBSP_NAME, 1, 16)TBSP_NAME, DBPARTITIONNUM ,
SUBSTR(CONTAINER_NAME,1,10)
CONTAINER_NAME, CONTAINER_TYPE, TOTAL_PAGES, FS_ID, FS_TOTAL_SIZE_KB,
FS_USED_SIZE_KB FROM
SYSIBMADM.CONTAINER_UTILIZATION"
###################################
4.To check which tablespaces are currently being backed up (during whole database
backup process)
db2 "SELECT TBSP_NAME FROM SYSIBMADM.TBSP_UTILIZATION WHERE
TBSP_STATE='BACKUP_IN_PROGRESS'"
###################################
5. To add 1000 pages to each container of a tablespace
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE EXTEND (ALL 1000)"
###################################
6. To add 1000 Pages to just one container c00
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE EXTEND (FILE 'C:\db2\sample\
MY_DMS_TABLESPACE\C00'
1000)"
###################################
7. To add 1000 pages to container c00 and 2000 pages to c01
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE EXTEND (FILE 'C:\db2\sample\
MY_DMS_TABLESPACE\C00' 1000,
FILE 'C:\db2\sample\MY_DMS_TABLESPACE\C01' 2000)"
###################################
8. To reduce 1000 pages from container c00
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE REDUCE (FILE 'C:\db2\sample\
MY_DMS_TABLESPACE\C00' 1000)"
###################################
9. To change the prefetchsize to 64
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE PREFETCHSIZE 20"
###################################
10. To check which tablespaces use AUTO STORAGE
db2 "SELECT TBSP_NAME FROM SYSIBMADM.TBSP_UTILIZATION WHERE
TBSP_USING_AUTO_STORAGE=1"
###################################
11. To check the AUTO STORAGE parameters of a tablespace
db2 "SELECT TBSP_MAX_SIZE, TBSP_INCREASE_SIZE, TBSP_INCREASE_SIZE_PERCENT,
TBSP_AUTO_RESIZE_ENABLED FROM
SYSIBMADM.TBSP_UTILIZATION WHERE TBSP_NAME='MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP' "
###################################
12. To change the INCREASE_SIZE to 64K
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP INCREASESIZE 64 K "
###################################
12. To change the INCREASE_SIZE to 5%
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP INCREASESIZE 5 PERCENT "
###################################
13. To convert a REGULAR tablespace to LARGE
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP CONVERT TO LARGE"
###################################
14. To turn ON filesystem caching,
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_AUTOSTOR_TBSP FILE SYSTEM CACHING "
###################################
15. To add a new container to the tablespace
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE ADD (FILE 'C:\db2\sample\MY_DMS_TABLESPACE\
C002' 2000)"
###################################
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE ADD (FILE 'C:\db2\sample\MY_DMS_TABLESPACE\
C003' 2M) "
(notice that 2M signifies 2 MB)
###################################
16. To drop a tablespace
db2 "DROP TABLESPACE MY_TBSP”
###################################
17. To bakup a tablespace
db2 "BACKUP DATABASE SAMPLE TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE ONLINE "
###################################
18. To bring a tablespace online
db2 "ALTER TABLESPACE MY_DMS_TABLESPACE SWITCH ONLINE"

###################################
ALTER TABLESPACE TS LOWER HIGH WATER MARK
#######################################to lower max size
db2 "alter tablespace USERSPACE1 REDUCE MAX"