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Db2explain Advis

db2explain_advis

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Atul Sharma
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18 views9 pages

Db2explain Advis

db2explain_advis

Uploaded by

Atul Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Steps

Please connect the db2 database :-

1) find explain plan for culprit sql

e.g.
vi culpritsql.sql

explain plan for


SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS, EXIT_CODE, EXIT_MESSAGE,
CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED, VERSION, JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION
from BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1 order by JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc;

2) extract the file


db2 -tvf culpritsql.sql

e.g.

db2 -tvf culpritsql.sql


explain plan for SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS, EXIT_CODE,
EXIT_MESSAGE, CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED, VERSION, JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION from
BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1 order by JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc
DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully.

3) check the access plan

db2exfmt -d <DBNAME> -1 -o explain.out

db2exfmt -d ACCTDB -1 -o explain.out

4) check the advise for new index recommendations

db2advis -d ACCTDB -s "SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS,


EXIT_CODE, EXIT_MESSAGE, CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED, VERSION,
JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION from BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1 order
by JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc"

5) add index and perform runstats on that table

db2 "CREATE INDEX "ACCT"."IDX1" ON "ACCT"."BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION" ("JOB_INSTANCE_ID"


ASC, "JOB_EXECUTION_ID" DESC) ALLOW REVERSE SCANS COLLECT SAMPLED DETAILED
STATISTICS "

DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully.

db2 "runstats on table "ACCT"."BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION""

DB20000I The RUNSTATS command completed successfully.

6) check access plan again after index for new cost after index

###########################################################################
E.g.
===> Pre index explain

DB2 Universal Database Version 11.1, 5622-044 (c) Copyright IBM Corp. 1991, 2017
Licensed Material - Program Property of IBM
IBM DATABASE 2 Explain Table Format Tool

******************** EXPLAIN INSTANCE ********************

DB2_VERSION: 11.01.3
FORMATTED ON DB: TEST
SOURCE_NAME: SQLC2O27
SOURCE_SCHEMA: NULLID
SOURCE_VERSION:
EXPLAIN_TIME: 2021-02-10-14.38.07.984952
EXPLAIN_REQUESTER: DB2INST1

Database Context:
----------------
Parallelism: None
CPU Speed: 1.417033e-07
Comm Speed: 100
Buffer Pool size: 1173668
Sort Heap size: 2825
Database Heap size: 4478
Lock List size: 511962
Maximum Lock List: 98
Average Applications: 1
Locks Available: 16055128

Package Context:
---------------
SQL Type: Dynamic
Optimization Level: 5
Blocking: Block All Cursors
Isolation Level: Cursor Stability

---------------- STATEMENT 1 SECTION 203 ----------------


QUERYNO: 1
QUERYTAG:
Statement Type: Select
Updatable: No
Deletable: No
Query Degree: 1

Original Statement:
------------------
SELECT
JOB_EXECUTION_ID,
START_TIME,
END_TIME,
STATUS,
EXIT_CODE,
EXIT_MESSAGE,
CREATE_TIME,
LAST_UPDATED,
VERSION,
JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION
from
BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
where
JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1
order by
JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc

Optimized Statement:
-------------------
SELECT
Q1.JOB_EXECUTION_ID AS "JOB_EXECUTION_ID",
Q1.START_TIME AS "START_TIME",
Q1.END_TIME AS "END_TIME",
Q1.STATUS AS "STATUS",
Q1.EXIT_CODE AS "EXIT_CODE",
Q1.EXIT_MESSAGE AS "EXIT_MESSAGE",
Q1.CREATE_TIME AS "CREATE_TIME",
Q1.LAST_UPDATED AS "LAST_UPDATED",
Q1.VERSION AS "VERSION",
Q1.JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION AS "JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION"
FROM
ACCT.BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION AS Q1
WHERE
(Q1.JOB_INSTANCE_ID = 1)
ORDER BY
Q1.JOB_EXECUTION_ID DESC

Access Plan:
-----------
Total Cost: 466.116
Query Degree: 1

Rows
RETURN
( 1)
Cost
I/O
|
1.00542
TBSCAN
( 2)
466.116
99
|
1.00542
SORT
( 3)
466.116
99
|
1.00542
TBSCAN
( 4)
466.116
99
|
2414
TABLE: ACCT
BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
Q1

Extended Diagnostic Information:


--------------------------------

No extended Diagnostic Information for this statement.

===> pre index advis

db2advis -d TEST -s "SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS,


EXIT_CODE, EXIT_MESSAGE, CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED, VERSION,
JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION from ACCT.BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1
order by JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc"

Using user id as default schema name. Use -n option to specify schema


execution started at timestamp 2021-02-10-14.40.23.489969
Recommending indexes...
total disk space needed for initial set [ 0.036] MB
total disk space constrained to [2479.934] MB
Trying variations of the solution set.
1 indexes in current solution
[466.0000] timerons (without recommendations)
[ 14.0000] timerons (with current solution)
[97.00%] improvement

--
--
-- LIST OF RECOMMENDED INDEXES
-- ===========================
-- index[1], 0.036MB
CREATE INDEX "DB2INST1"."IDX2102101240290" ON "ACCT "."BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION"
("JOB_INSTANCE_ID" ASC, "JOB_EXECUTION_ID" DESC) ALLOW
REVERSE SCANS COLLECT SAMPLED DETAILED STATISTICS;
COMMIT WORK ;

--
--
-- RECOMMENDED EXISTING INDEXES
-- ============================

--
--
-- UNUSED EXISTING INDEXES
-- ============================
-- ===========================
--

-- ====ADVISOR DETAILED XML OUTPUT=============


-- ==(Benefits do not include clustering recommendations)==
--

--<?xml version="1.0"?>
--<design-advisor>
--<index>
--<identifier>
--<name>IDX2102101240290</name>
--<schema>DB2INST1</schema>
--</identifier>
--<table><identifier>
--<name>BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION</name>
--<schema>ACCT </schema>
--</identifier></table>
--<statementlist>1</statementlist>
--<benefit>452.000000</benefit>
--<overhead>0.000000</overhead>
--<diskspace>0.036156</diskspace>
--</index>
--<statement>
--<statementnum>1</statementnum>
--<statementtext>
-- SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS,
-- EXIT_CODE, EXIT_MESSAGE, CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED,
-- VERSION, JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION from ACCT.BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
-- where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1 order by JOB_EXECUTION_ID
-- desc
--</statementtext>
--<objects>
--<identifier>
--<name>BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION</name>
--<schema>ACCT </schema>
--</identifier>
--<identifier>
--<name>IDX2102101240290</name>
--<schema>DB2INST1</schema>
--</identifier>
--</objects>
--<benefit>452.000000</benefit>
--<frequency>1</frequency>
--</statement>
--</design-advisor>

-- ====ADVISOR DETAILED XML OUTPUT=============


--

14 solutions were evaluated by the advisor


DB2 Workload Performance Advisor tool is finished.

===>Post index explain


DB2 Universal Database Version 11.1, 5622-044 (c) Copyright IBM Corp. 1991, 2017
Licensed Material - Program Property of IBM
IBM DATABASE 2 Explain Table Format Tool

******************** EXPLAIN INSTANCE ********************


DB2_VERSION: 11.01.3
FORMATTED ON DB: TEST
SOURCE_NAME: SQLC2O27
SOURCE_SCHEMA: NULLID
SOURCE_VERSION:
EXPLAIN_TIME: 2021-02-10-14.42.14.823357
EXPLAIN_REQUESTER: DB2INST1

Database Context:
----------------
Parallelism: None
CPU Speed: 1.417033e-07
Comm Speed: 100
Buffer Pool size: 1171844
Sort Heap size: 2263
Database Heap size: 4478
Lock List size: 230259
Maximum Lock List: 98
Average Applications: 1
Locks Available: 7220922

Package Context:
---------------
SQL Type: Dynamic
Optimization Level: 5
Blocking: Block All Cursors
Isolation Level: Cursor Stability

---------------- STATEMENT 1 SECTION 203 ----------------


QUERYNO: 1
QUERYTAG:
Statement Type: Select
Updatable: No
Deletable: No
Query Degree: 1

Original Statement:
------------------
SELECT
JOB_EXECUTION_ID,
START_TIME,
END_TIME,
STATUS,
EXIT_CODE,
EXIT_MESSAGE,
CREATE_TIME,
LAST_UPDATED,
VERSION,
JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION
from
BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
where
JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1
order by
JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc
Optimized Statement:
-------------------
SELECT
Q1.JOB_EXECUTION_ID AS "JOB_EXECUTION_ID",
Q1.START_TIME AS "START_TIME",
Q1.END_TIME AS "END_TIME",
Q1.STATUS AS "STATUS",
Q1.EXIT_CODE AS "EXIT_CODE",
Q1.EXIT_MESSAGE AS "EXIT_MESSAGE",
Q1.CREATE_TIME AS "CREATE_TIME",
Q1.LAST_UPDATED AS "LAST_UPDATED",
Q1.VERSION AS "VERSION",
Q1.JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION AS "JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION"
FROM
ACCT.BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION AS Q1
WHERE
(Q1.JOB_INSTANCE_ID = 1)
ORDER BY
Q1.JOB_EXECUTION_ID DESC

Access Plan:
-----------
Total Cost: 13.7992
Query Degree: 1

Rows
RETURN
( 1)
Cost
I/O
|
1.00583
FETCH
( 2)
13.7992
2.02625
/----+-----\
1.00583 2414
IXSCAN TABLE: ACCT
( 3) BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
6.81342 Q1
1
|
2414
INDEX: ACCT
IDX1
Q1

Extended Diagnostic Information:


--------------------------------

No extended Diagnostic Information for this statement.


===> post index advis

db2advis -d TEST -s "SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS,


EXIT_CODE, EXIT_MESSAGE, CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED, VERSION,
JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION from ACCT.BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1
order by JOB_EXECUTION_ID desc"

Using user id as default schema name. Use -n option to specify schema


execution started at timestamp 2021-02-10-14.42.57.167358
Recommending indexes...
total disk space needed for initial set [ 0.000] MB
total disk space constrained to [2479.934] MB
Trying variations of the solution set.
0 indexes in current solution
[ 14.0000] timerons (without recommendations)
[ 14.0000] timerons (with current solution)
[0.00%] improvement

--
--
-- LIST OF RECOMMENDED INDEXES
-- ===========================
-- no indexes are recommended for this workload.

--
--
-- RECOMMENDED EXISTING INDEXES
-- ============================
-- RUNSTATS ON TABLE "ACCT "."BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION" FOR SAMPLED DETAILED INDEX
"ACCT "."IDX1" ;
-- COMMIT WORK ;

--
--
-- UNUSED EXISTING INDEXES
-- ============================
-- ===========================
--

-- ====ADVISOR DETAILED XML OUTPUT=============


-- ==(Benefits do not include clustering recommendations)==
--

--<?xml version="1.0"?>
--<design-advisor>
--<statement>
--<statementnum>1</statementnum>
--<statementtext>
-- SELECT JOB_EXECUTION_ID, START_TIME, END_TIME, STATUS,
-- EXIT_CODE, EXIT_MESSAGE, CREATE_TIME, LAST_UPDATED,
-- VERSION, JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION from ACCT.BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION
-- where JOB_INSTANCE_ID =1 order by JOB_EXECUTION_ID
-- desc
--</statementtext>
--<objects>
--<identifier>
--<name>BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION</name>
--<schema>ACCT </schema>
--</identifier>
--<identifier>
--<name>IDX1</name>
--<schema>ACCT </schema>
--</identifier>
--</objects>
--<benefit>0.000000</benefit>
--<frequency>1</frequency>
--</statement>
--</design-advisor>

-- ====ADVISOR DETAILED XML OUTPUT=============


--

3 solutions were evaluated by the advisor


DB2 Workload Performance Advisor tool is finished.

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