Mineraal Resourses Fy21
Mineraal Resourses Fy21
Mineraal Resourses Fy21
ANNOUNCEMENT
Wednesday 11 August 2021
Mineral Resources Limited (ASX: MIN) (‘MRL’ or ‘the Company’) is pleased to announce its financial results for the year
ended 30 June 2021 (FY21).
The Company generated underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and impairment (Underlying
EBITDA)1 of $1,901 million, up 148% on the prior corresponding period (pcp)2 and underpinned by continued growth in
the Mining Services segment and record iron ore sales volumes and prices.
Underlying net profit after tax (NPAT)1 was $1,103 million, up 230% on pcp. Statutory NPAT was $1,268 million, up 26%
on pcp and includes $33 million of post-tax impairment charges in relation to intangibles, plant and equipment and
inventory.
The Company’s Board of Directors has declared a fully franked final dividend of 175 cents per share. The dividend is
due to be paid on 7 September 2021 to shareholders on the register at 18 August 2021. The final dividend, together with
the interim dividend of 100 cents per share, amounts to a record total fully franked dividend for FY21 of 275 cents per
share.
This has been a year like no other. The constant threat of COVID-19 has forced us to remain vigilant to keep this highly
contagious virus out of our operations. I must congratulate and thank the entire Mineral Resources team of more than
5,000 men and women for their dedication and buy-in to the measures we had to put in place to protect the employment
and health of our workforce. It exemplifies the can-do attitude of the Mineral Resources family.
“I am proud to say that Mineral Resources has delivered a record year in terms of tonnes produced and shipped, revenue
and profit reported, and dividends declared. The full-year result is the culmination of continued strong growth in our
Mining Services division, which is our Company’s heartbeat, and realises the rewards from our decision to build long-
horizon businesses in iron ore and lithium.
1
In order to provide additional insight into the performance of the business, the Group uses non-IFRS measures such as underlying EBITDA. Reconciliations to IFRS
measures are provided in Note 3 of the financial statements. .
2
Comparison to pcp being the financial year ended 30 June 2020
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FY21 FULL YEAR RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT
“This result positions Mineral Resources well to build our business with further significant investment in iron ore in
particular, and seeking additional growth in our Mining Services division through the delivery of highest-quality, value-
adding and innovative solutions for our clients.
“The outlook for Mineral Resources is positive, notwithstanding the impacts related to COVID-19 and the cost pressures
creeping into the West Australian resources sector. Our focus remains on providing a safe and supportive workplace that
attracts and retains the best people in our industry.”
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
ENDS
This announcement dated 11 August 2021 has been authorised for release to the ASX by Mineral Resources Limited’s
Board of Directors.
About Mineral Resources - Mineral Resources Limited (ASX: MIN) is a Perth-based leading mining services provider, with a
particular focus on the iron ore and hard-rock lithium sectors in Western Australia. Using technical know-how and an innovative
approach to deliver exceptional outcomes, Mineral Resources has become one of the ASX’s best-performing contractors since
listing in 2006.
3
Operating cash flow excludes tax paid of $79m and $333m in FY20 and FY21 respectively on sale of the 60% interest in the Wodgina Lithium Project.
4
ROIC calculated as per FY21 Remuneration Report definition on a rolling 12 month basis.
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FY21 ANNUAL
FINANCIAL
REPORT
30 June 2021
ABN 33 118 549 910
Mineral Resources Limited
Appendix 4E
Preliminary final report
1. Company details
$m
Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to the owners of Mineral Resources
Limited up 26.5% to 1,269.7
Profit for the year attributable to the owners of Mineral Resources Limited up 26.5% to 1,269.7
Comments
A commentary on the results for the period is contained within the Financial Report as well as the Media Release that
accompanies this announcement.
Reporting Previous
period period
Cents Cents
4. Dividends
Cents Franked % $m
2021 Financial Year final dividend – declared 11 August 2021 175.00 100% 329.4
2021 Financial Year interim dividend – paid 10 February 2021 100.00 100% 188.6
2020 Financial Year final dividend – paid 15 September 2020 77.00 100% 144.6
2020 Financial Year interim dividend – paid 26 March 2020 23.00 100% 43.4
Record date for determining entitlements to the 2021 final dividend 18 August 2021
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Mineral Resources Limited
Appendix 4E
Preliminary final report
Shareholders are able to elect to participate in the following Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the final dividend:
Record date for determining entitlements to the final dividend 18 August 2021
Closing date for calculation of DRP share issue price, based on the Volume 25 August 2021
Weighted Average Price (VWAP) for Mineral Resources Limited shares
sold on the ASX in the five business days following record date (rounded to
the nearest whole cent)
DRP to be underwritten No
Payment date for final dividend/issue of shares under the DRP 7 September 2021
DRP share ranking with existing Mineral Resources Limited shares Equally in all respects
Date by which DRP participant’s holdings will be updated with additional 7 September 2021
shares issued under the DRP
The financial statements have been audited and an unmodified opinion has been issued.
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Mineral Resources Limited
Corporate directory
30 June 2021
Stock exchange listing Mineral Resources Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange
(ASX: MIN)
Website www.mrl.com.au
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Mineral Resources Limited
Contents
30 June 2021
Directors’ report 5
Auditor's independence declaration 56
Income statement 57
Balance sheet 58
Statement of changes in equity 59
Statement of cash flows 60
Notes to the financial statements 61
Directors' declaration 116
Independent auditor's report to the members of Mineral Resources Limited 117
General information
The financial statements cover Mineral Resources Limited as a group consisting of Mineral Resources Limited (the
'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year (the 'Group'). The financial
statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group's functional and presentation currency.
Mineral Resources Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its
registered office and principal place of business is:
1 Sleat Road
Applecross WA 6153
A description of the nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are included in the notes to the financial
statements.
The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of Directors, on 11 August 2021.
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Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, for the year ended 30 June 2021.
Directors
The following persons were Directors of Mineral Resources Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the
date of this report, unless otherwise stated:
Peter Wade
Chris Ellison
James McClements
Kelvin Flynn
Susan Corlett (appointed 4 January 2021)
Xi Xi
Principal activities
During the financial year, the principal continuing activities of the Group consisted of the integrated supply of goods and
services to the resources sector.
Dividends
Cents Franked % $m
2021 Financial Year final dividend – declared 11 August 2021 175.00 100% 329.4
2021 Financial Year interim dividend – paid 10 February 2021 100.00 100% 188.6
2020 Financial Year final dividend – paid 15 September 2020 77.00 100% 144.6
2020 Financial Year interim dividend – paid 26 March 2020 23.00 100% 43.4
Review of operations
Financial performance
The Group generated underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)1 of $1,901 million
for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 (FY21). Underlying EBITDA was up $1,135 million (148%) on the prior
corresponding period (pcp), underpinned by continued growth in the Mining Services segment and record iron ore sales
volumes and prices.
Underlying net profit after tax (NPAT) was $1,103 million, up $769 million (230%) on pcp. Statutory NPAT was $1,268
million, which was up $265 million (26%) on pcp and includes a net post-tax fair value unrealised gain of $161 million on
listed investments, a net post-tax $36 million unrealised foreign exchange gain on the Group’s US$ denominated notes and
cash holdings, and ($33) million of post-tax impairment charges in relation to intangibles, plant and equipment and
inventory.
Group revenue for FY21 was $3,734 million, up $1,609 million (76%) on pcp. This strong performance was driven by
continued growth in our Mining Services business with volumes up 20%, iron ore exports growing by 23% as well as
spodumene exports increasing by 23%.
Volatility in commodity prices saw iron ore prices continuing to climb during the year with the Platts Iron Ore 62% Fines
Index (Platts) strengthening 66% to average US$155 per dry metric tonne, whilst the average realised lithium spodumene
price for the year came to $535 per dry metric tonne, a reduction of $82 per dry metric tonne (13%) on pcp.
1
In order to provide additional insight into the performance of the business, the Group uses non-IFRS measures such as underlying EBITDA.
Reconciliations to IFRS measures are provided in Note 3 of the financial statements.
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Directors' report
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The Directors have resolved to distribute a fully franked final dividend of $1.75 per ordinary share; declared on 11 August
2021 for shareholders as at 18 August 2021 to be paid on 7 September 2021. Inclusive of the fully franked interim dividend
of $1.00 per ordinary share paid in February 2021, total dividends declared in respect of FY21 amount to a record $2.75
per ordinary share, an increase of 175% on pcp.
Operational performance
Mining Services
Mining Services EBITDA of $464 million was $105 million (29%) higher than pcp, and Mining Services revenue (internal
and external) of $1,750 million was $475 million (37%) higher than pcp.2
Growth in Mining Services revenue and EBITDA was primarily driven by continued growth in operations at the Yilgarn and
Utah Point hubs, along with new external contracts. Mining Services achieved a margin of 27%, slightly down from 28% in
pcp, impacted by higher costs amidst labour pressures in the market.
Commodities
Commodities in FY21 performed strongly, with record export tonnes and strong iron ore prices.
1
Volumes presented as 100% for the Mt Marion Lithium Project. MRL operates 100% of the project, in which it owns a 50% interest.
Iron Ore
The Group operates two iron ore hubs being the Utah Point Hub and the Yilgarn Hub, both in Western Australia.
Iron Ore produced an EBITDA of $1,537 million, $1,058 million higher than pcp, reflecting higher prices and increased
tonnes shipped following strong market conditions, partially offset by increased royalties and haulage costs due to labour
constraints in the market.
Iron Ore revenue of $3,057 million was $1,504 million (97%) higher than pcp. Record iron ore exports achieved in FY21 of
17.3 million wet metric tonnes were 23% higher than pcp as a result of the growth in the Yilgarn Hub as well as the Utah
Point Hub with Wonmunna commencing exports in 2H21.
The Group’s average iron ore price achieved for FY21 was $177 per wet metric tonne (US$142 per dry metric tonne), an
increase of 60% on the pcp, driven by strong Platts pricing during the year.
Mt Marion Spodumene
The Mt Marion Lithium Project is operated by the Group under a life-of-mine Mining Services contract and is a joint project
between the Group (50%) and one of the world’s largest lithium producers, Jiangxi Ganfeng Lithium Co. Ltd. (Ganfeng) (50%).
Mt Marion produced an EBITDA of $7 million for the Group, compared to $16 million pcp, which reflected a reduction in sales
prices due to market conditions. This has been offset by an improvement in yields, with costs decreasing by 6% on pcp and
export volumes increasing to a record 485 thousand wet metric tonnes in FY21, 23% up on pcp.
2
Mining Services less Construction underlying EBITDA is $457 million (pcp: $371 million).
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MARBL JV
MARBL JV is an unincorporated joint venture between the Group (40%) and Albemarle Corporation (Albemarle) (60%)
through which the Group holds an interest in the Wodgina Lithium Project and two trains of the Kemerton Lithium
Hydroxide Plant.
The Wodgina Lithium Project, located in the Pilbara, remained on care and maintenance during FY21. The MARBL JV
regularly reviews market conditions with a view to resuming spodumene concentrate production as and when required and
as driven by market demand.
Construction by Albemarle of the 50ktpa Kemerton Lithium Hydroxide Plant, near Bunbury in the South West, continued
during the year and is expected to be producing first samples of battery grade lithium hydroxide by the end of calendar
year 2021.
Net cash from operating activities before interest and tax of $1,970 million in FY21 was up $1,175 million on pcp, reflecting
a strong underlying EBITDA during the year. Tax paid of $584 million includes $333 million for tax on the Wodgina
transaction, paid as part of the Group’s FY20 tax return instalment.
Net cash used in investing activities of $816 million in FY21 represented an increase of $1,660 million on pcp, which
included cash proceeds from completion of the sale of a 60% interest in Wodgina to Albemarle.
FY21 was a year of significant investment in growth, with capital expenditure of $745 million including:
Development of Wonmunna for Utah Point Hub
Increasing Yilgarn Hub production
New external Mining Services plants constructed to support new contracts
Investment in a new head office for the Group
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Dividend
On 11 August 2021, the directors declared a final fully franked dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 of $1.75 per
share to be paid on 07 September 2021, a total estimated distribution of $329.4 million based on the number of ordinary
shares on issue as at 18 August 2021.
COVID-19 pandemic
During FY21 the Group continued with its proactive implementation of a range of measures and adaptations to its
operations in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, border closures and lockdowns following COVID-19
outbreaks around Australia continue to impact MRL operations, primarily through the forced curtailment of staff movements
from inter-state and overseas. This impacts the Group’s ability to transport iron ore from its operations as the shortage of
road train drivers constrains the movement of materials.
During FY21 MRL continued COVID-19 testing checks as part of the fit-for-work regime for all Fly In Fly Out (FIFO)
workers as and when required. In addition, the Group maintains its ability, through MinRes Health, to rapidly re-activate
these testing services, thereby benefitting the Group and the wider Resources Industry and general community in Western
Australia. Importantly, MinRes Health testing facilities are able to be re-commissioned within approximately 12 hours of a
public health notification of a positive COVID-19 case in Western Australia. Despite these measures, the challenges
presented by COVID-19 are fluid and continue to change; it is therefore not practical to estimate the potential impact of
COVID-19 after the reporting date. The Group will continue to assess its response to the COVID-19 pandemic on an
ongoing basis.
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect
the Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years.
Environmental regulation
The Group is subject to environmental regulation of its operations, including exploration and mining activities. The Directors
are not aware of any significant known breaches of environmental regulations to which the Group is subject.
The Group is registered under the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007, under which it is required to
report annual energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for its Australian facilities. The Group has systems and
processes in place for the collection and calculation of data. Further information on the reporting and results under the Act
can be found on the Group’s website.
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Information on Directors
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Directors' report
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Name: Xi Xi
Title: Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointment: 11 September 2017
Qualifications MA in International Relations (China Studies & International Finance) from Johns
Hopkins University, and holds a double BS in Chemical Engineering & Petroleum
Refining, as well as Economics, from the Colorado School of Mines
Experience and expertise: Xi Xi has over 20 years of experience in the global natural resources sector having
served as a director of Sailing Capital, a US$2 billion private equity fund founded by
the Shanghai International Group in 2012. She has worked with numerous Chinese
state owned and privately owned enterprises, advising on international acquisitions and
investments overseas. Xi Xi has previously served as an analyst and portfolio manager
for the Tigris Financial Group (Electrum) in New York, focused in the oil and gas and
mining sector. Xi Xi currently serves as a non-executive director of Zeta Resources, a
closed-end investment company with a broad portfolio of oil and gas, as well as mining
assets.
Other current directorships: None
Former directorships (last 3 years): Galaxy Resources Limited (ASX: GXY) (ceased 11 September 2017)
Special responsibilities: Chair of Nomination Committee
Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (joined January 2021)
Interests in shares: 16,887
Interests in options: None
'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.
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'Former directorships (in the last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities and
excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.
Company secretaries
Mark Wilson joined Mineral Resources Limited as Chief Financial Officer in August 2018, and was subsequently
appointed as Company Secretary on 19 October 2018. Mark is an experienced senior executive with a strong track record
in development and implementation of business strategy, balance sheet management, organisational design, project
management, and transaction execution. Mark has held senior positions in a number of Australian and international
companies, including Laing O’Rourke, Multiplex and Brookfield Multiplex. Mark holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Finance)
and Bachelor of Laws from the University of New South Wales, and has a Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance and
Investment from the Securities Institute of Australia (FINSIA).
Derek Oelofse has over 35 years financial and commercial management experience in large private, governmental and
listed entities based within Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom. Derek has a Bachelor of Accounting and
Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa, a Master of Business
Administration from Henley Management College in the United Kingdom, and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants Australia and New Zealand. Derek joined Mineral Resources Limited in 2012 as Group Financial Controller
and was appointed joint Company Secretary on 4 October 2018.
Meetings of directors
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors (the Board) and of each Board committee held during the
year ended 30 June 2021, and the number of meetings attended by each director while they were a member of the
Board/committee were:
Peter Wade1 13 13 2 4 1 4 2 2
Chris Ellison 13 13 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
James 13 13 2 4 4 4 2 2
McClements2
Kelvin Flynn 13 13 4 4 4 4 2 2
Susan Corlett3 7 7 2 2 2 2 1 1
Xi Xi 13 13 2 4 n/a n/a 2 2
1
Peter Wade served as an interim member of the Audit and Risk Committee and Remuneration Committee from July
2020 through to January 2021; prior to the appointment of Susie Corlett as a Committee member.
2
Rotated off of the Audit and Risk Committee in January 2021.
3
Joined Audit and Risk Committee and Remuneration Committee in January 2021.
All Non-Executive Directors are members of the Nominations Committee.
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FY21 has again been a very successful year for the Company with considerable operational success achieved, despite
COVID-19 constraints. The year saw record iron ore shipments, coupled with an expansion of operations in our Utah Hub
with the successful acquisition, development and commissioning of the new Wonmunna Iron Ore Mine. Our Yilgarn Hub
was also expanded through the development of new mining regions that will ensure greater operational flexibility. Mining
Services volumes increased, in part through the installation and commissioning of the first instance of our new second
generation Next Gen crushing plants. Lithium production at Mount Marion was maintained, whilst costs were contained in a
challenging economic environment for lithium. Construction by Albemarle Corporation (NYSE: ALB) (Albemarle) of the
50ktpa Kemerton Lithium Hydroxide Plant continued in the year, and mechanical completion of the first 25ktpa train is due
by the end of this calendar year.
FY21 remuneration outcomes were driven by the significant growth in the business. Mining Services activity increased by
20% and the Commodities business delivered a pleasing growth in shipped tonnes of 23%. These increases combined with
a high iron ore price to generate a record underlying profit after tax of $1.1 billion, up 230% on the prior year. During FY21,
the Company’s market capitalisation increased by 155%, net assets increased by 41% and revenue from normal operations
increased by 76%. The Company was included in the ASX 100 index on 21 December 2020. Most notably, the Company
has continued both to lead the industry in its response to operational challenges created by the COVID-19 pandemic and to
improve its industry-leading safety performance, despite its workforce growing by 39% in FY21.
The Company’s strong focus on sustainability continued in FY21, with the adoption of a commitment to achieve net zero
carbon emissions by 2050. To achieve this, the Company needs to establish an effective transition pathway from the
consumption of diesel fuel, currently a key source of energy for its operations. Natural gas has a critical role to play in this
transition, and the Company is progressing its search for gas resources in the Perth Basin and Northern Carnarvon Basin.
Likewise, the Company’s focus on innovation continued unabated in FY21, with the development of carbon fibre screening
trays that will both reduce energy consumption and increase longevity of critical screening components.
The changes implemented in FY20 to the remuneration strategy and structures have assisted to ensure retention of the
Company’s senior leadership group. During a period of considerable change within the mining and mining services
industries, this stability has enabled positive cultural change to be effected, with an increased focus on mental and physical
health and wellbeing. This change, in turn, has provided a platform to attract outstanding talent to strengthen the
Company’s capability, and this is essential to the foundation of our business to support the substantial growth ahead of us
in a highly competitive market.
Given both this success and continued shareholder support for the remuneration strategy and structures that became
effective in FY20, there have been no changes to our overall executive remuneration structure in FY21.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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No changes were made to the remuneration in FY21 of the Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer or Chief Executive,
Mining Services. The Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR) for the Chief Executive – Commodities was revised in FY21, to
align with the Chief Executive – Mining Services.
Following the Company’s substantial growth in recent years, the Remuneration Committee updated the group of
Comparator Businesses used to benchmark the Company’s remuneration structures. Details of the revised Comparator
Businesses are included in the body of the Remuneration Report (see Section 3.3).
The Managing Director’s FAR is now around the 25th percentile of the Comparator Businesses, with more remuneration ‘at
risk’ and able to be earned only through performance. On target total remuneration sits around the 63rd percentile.
Consistent with the design of the Short Term Incentive (STI) programme, a significant portion of rewards will be deferred for
up to two years and settled in equity, to further align management and shareholder interests. Further detail of these
outcomes can be found in Section 5 of the Remuneration Report.
Under the current LTI programme the Long Term Incentive (LTI) of each KMP executive will be paid in full only if the four-
year average ROIC exceeds 18%, with FY21 being the first of those four years. In other words, the LTI programme will
make significant rewards to KMP only if the strong performance persists, irrespective of commodity cycles.
FY21 saw LTI grants made in FY18 under an earlier LTI scheme vest and become unrestricted based on the Company’s
38.6% ROIC performance, which was well over the 12% threshold required for vesting under the FY18 LTI plan.
In conclusion, we are satisfied that the FY21 remuneration outcomes reflect and support the Company’s strategic and
financial performance.
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Our Chair Peter Wade, our Head of Investor Relations James Bruce, and I once again met with a number of Institutional
Investors and Proxy Advisors over the last few months. It was pleasing to note the high level of continued support at these
sessions for the Group’s remuneration arrangements. This feedback is sincerely appreciated, and we continue to value any
further feedback you may have in this regard.
I invite you to review the full report laid out over the following pages, and thank you for your interest in our Company.
Yours faithfully
James McClements
Lead Independent Non-Executive Director
Chair, Remuneration Committee
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Key Management Personnel (KMP) comprise those persons that have responsibility, authority and accountability for
planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including any director of that entity. In this
report, a reference to an “Executive" or "Executives” is a reference to a KMP, including the Managing Director.
The following table outlines the KMP of the Group during the whole of FY21 and up to the date of this report, unless
otherwise stated:
Executive KMP
Current
Chris Ellison Managing Director
Paul Brown Chief Executive – Commodities
Mike Grey Chief Executive – Mining Services
Mark Wilson Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
Non-Executive KMP
Current
Peter Wade Non-Executive Chair
Kelvin Flynn Non-Executive Director
James McClements Lead Independent Non-Executive Director
Xi Xi Non-Executive Director
Susan Corlett Non-Executive Director (appointed on 4 January 2021)
2. Remuneration governance
The Remuneration Committee convened regularly throughout FY21 and invited senior management and external
consultants’ input as required. In addition, our Chair, Head of Investor Relations, and the Chair of the Remuneration
Committee conducted a number of engagements with Proxy Advisors and Institutional Investors in FY21 to assess
feedback and obtain comments on their views relating to the remuneration levels and current structures.
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No remuneration recommendations as defined in Section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001 were obtained during FY21.
3 Remuneration strategy
3.1 The context in which we set our remuneration strategy
The remuneration framework is designed to support the Company’s vision to be recognised as a great Australian company
that:
is a leading provider of innovative and sustainable mining services;
provides innovative and low-cost solutions across the mining infrastructure supply chain;
operates with integrity and respect; and
works in partnership with our clients, our customers, our people and our community to achieve these objectives.
To create wealth for shareholders, we task our management team with employing the capital entrusted to them to sustain
attractive rates of return, that is, exceeding the long-term returns that could be achieved elsewhere at comparable levels of
risk.
The Board has approved a strategy to deliver on this objective comprising:
a core business as a mining services contractor;
an owner and operator of mining-related infrastructure;
an acquirer of significant profit share stakes in mineral projects with rights to operate the associated mines, for
longer-term sustainability, higher capital efficiency and lower risk including from diversification;
recycling of capital; and
a flexible balance sheet to fund organic growth for mining services and mining infrastructure businesses, while
retaining a level of agility for opportunistic growth opportunities as they arise.
The ability to execute this strategy innovatively, sustainably and in a way that creates attractive returns for shareholders is
highly dependent on the quality of the Company’s culture, management and workforce.
The difficulty of attracting and retaining executives of the necessary calibre to realise the above vision and strategy varies
depending on the current phase of Australia’s resources industry. Presently, industry demand for executive talent is strong.
This requires the Company to have adequate and effective retention mechanisms in place (such as the STI deferral
arrangements introduced in FY20) to ensure the company retains experienced and competent employees who are capable
of innovating to promote growth, ultimately leading to attractive long-term rates of return. The Company’s requirement that
each of its KMP be an outperformer in terms of innovation and agile thinking is reflected in the low ratio between the
Managing Director and direct report fixed remuneration, also reducing succession risk.
Long-term sustainable growth of the Company is promoted within the framework by the delivery of a significant portion of
remuneration in equity, and equity holdings of the equivalent of at least one year’s FAR for KMP, assisting in aligning the
senior leadership team’s interest with shareholders’ interests.
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Comparator Businesses
The Company’s business model is not typical of peers in the resource sector due to its dual-pronged business operations –
first in providing mining services to resources companies and secondly in the ownership and management of resource
tenements. It is also unusual in the level of cash reserves it retains, along with undrawn debt facilities, which can be quickly
called on to support strategic investments that improve shareholder returns and provide long-term sustainable returns.
Therefore, in determining the amount and mix of remuneration to offer, the Board considers remuneration from a broad
group of ASX-listed companies of a comparable size in terms of enterprise value and revenue, with a particular focus on
those in the commercial services and mining sectors (Comparator Businesses). Enterprise value provides a more complete
valuation of a company than market capitalisation alone.
The list of Comparator Businesses was reviewed in FY21 to ensure it remains relevant, given the growth in operating
activity, revenue and enterprise value. As a result of this review, six companies were removed from the FY20 Comparator
Businesses list; Iluka, Maca, Regis Resources, Resolute Mining, St Barbara and Whitehaven Coal. Saracen Mineral
Holdings was removed due to its merger with Northern Star in February 2021. The following seven entities were added:
CIMIC Group, Aurizon Holdings, Beach Energy, Cleanaway Waste Management, Orica, South 32 and Seven Group
Holdings. The current Comparator Businesses therefore comprise:
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Performance Targets in the areas of Safety, Governance and Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Sustainability; Strategic Growth; Financial Measures;
measures and Organisational Culture
Link to MRL Serves to attract high-calibre people and motivate them to deliver on the Company’s Recognises that MRL is a capital
immediate business objectives over a 12-month period intensive business and management
strategy and shareholder wealth are created
through achieving superior returns on
capital deployed
The timeline below illustrates the timing of rewards under the FY21 remuneration arrangements for KMP. Details for each
component are set out in section 4.3.
FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25
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and including 30
June 2020
The table below summarises the ‘on-target’ remuneration mix, with ‘on target’ being two thirds of maximum entitlement,
applicable in FY21 for KMP.
Remuneration Mix
120%
100%
60%
22% 25%
25% 24% 26%
40% 26%
0%
On target Max On target Max On target Max
MD CFO Chief Executives
*FAR for the purpose of the Remuneration Mix comprises base FAR and other long-term benefits, and excludes one-off
benefits such as relocation allowances (refer to the Remuneration tables in section 8 for these details).
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Determination Fixed remuneration is determined based on market comparisons for similar positions, taking
account of the experience and skills of the manager involved.
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Short-Term Incentive
The key elements of the FY21 STI plan are as follows:
Exercise of discretion The Board has discretion, after considering recommendations from the Remuneration
Committee, to adjust overall STI awards or an individual’s final STI award. This discretion
will be exercised in the case of extraordinary events, exceptional circumstances/business
performance and/or individuals’ scorecard outcomes.
Awards made under the STI plan to KMP that exceed 50% of FAR for the Managing
Payment
Director or 40% of FAR for other KMP, are deferred in the form of rights to Company
shares (Rights) that vest in two equal instalments; one year and two years following grant
of the Rights. Vesting is subject to continued service and the application of clawback
provisions. The quantity of Rights provided for each deferred portion is based on the
deferred value for each financial year divided by the Volume Weighted Average Price for
the five trading days up to and including the last day of the financial year immediately
preceding the award year.
Rights on termination To be eligible for payment, a participant in the STI must be employed by the Company on
the date of payment and on the date at which Rights vest, subject to the application of the
clawback provisions mentioned below.
KMP whose employment is terminated before the date of payment/grant of Rights are not
eligible for any STI payment/grant of Rights. Rights that have not yet vested will be
cancelled where a KMP’s employment is terminated prior to the vesting date.
Clawback and malus The Board may, at its discretion, reduce or rescind any awards made under the STI for a
policy period of up to two years following cash payment/grant of Rights in the event that it
determines that the cash payment/grant of Rights has been made inappropriately,
including in the instance of fraud, dishonesty, breach of duties, misstatement or
manipulation of financial information.
Diversity targets
Long-Term Incentive
The key elements of the FY21 LTI plan are as follows:
Payment vehicle LTI grants provide rights to Company shares (Rights) with Rights granted with effect from
the first day of the Grant Year (Grant Date). Subject to the Performance Measures
mentioned below, Rights vest in the fourth financial year after the Grant Year.
Participants have up until the fifteenth anniversary of the Grant Date (Expiry Date) to
exercise Rights (convert Rights to Company Shares) with no exercise price being payable.
Any vested Rights not previously exercised are automatically exercised at the Expiry Date.
Opportunity The maximum LTI grant opportunity for the Managing Director is equal to 180% of FAR and
up to 150% of FAR for other KMP.
LTI grant value An amount equal to the maximum LTI opportunity is granted to each LTI participant
annually; being the Grant Year (e.g. FY21). Rights vest in the fourth financial year after the
Grant Year (e.g. following the end of FY24 for the FY21 award) subject to the Performance
measure mentioned below.
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Performance Period Performance is measured over four consecutive years, being the Grant Year and the
following three financial years. For grants made in FY21, the Performance Period is FY21
to FY24 inclusive, with Rights vesting in FY25.
Performance measure The number of Rights that vest is subject to the four-year average ROIC achieved by the
Company over the Performance Period.
Further discussion of the calculation of ROIC is included in Section 4.4
Vesting hurdle The amount of Rights that vest at the end of the Performance Period is determined by
reference to the following hurdles:
4 year average ROIC % of maximum
achievement LTI opportunity
18%+ 100%
The selection of 12% ROIC, being an after tax measure, as the threshold below which the
LTI is zero, was made as a 12% return is materially above the Company’s nominal post-tax
Weighted Average Cost of Capital and ensures that value-destroying performance is not
rewarded – i.e. that KMP are focused on achieving returns for shareholders in excess of
the Company’s cost of capital.
Vesting period All Rights vest, subject to performance and continued service, four years after the Grant
Year.
Holding lock No holding lock applies to Rights that vest under the FY21 LTI plan, as Rights vest only at
the end of the Performance Period, provided the Performance Measure has been
achieved.
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Clawback and malus The Board has the discretion to lapse Rights that are on foot, or claw back previously
Policy vested LTI awards, in the event that the Board concludes that Rights should not vest or
should not have vested due to:
(a) fraud, dishonesty or fundamental breach of duties (including misstatement or
manipulation of financial information) of any person; or
(b) the intentional or inadvertent conduct of any person that the Board determines resulted
in an unfair benefit being obtained by a participant.
Hedging Hedging, or the use of derivatives such as collars, caps or similar products in relation to
MRL securities, including vested shares or unvested Rights, allocated under Company
incentive schemes,are strictly prohibited, as is the KMP providing share entitlements/Rights
as security for loans that may result in margin calls.
Cessation of Cessation of employment prior to the Vesting date will result in automatic forfeiture of all
employment unvested Rights unless the Board exercises its discretion (e.g. for health reasons or
Change of Control as set out below).
Change of Control / In the event of a change of control, resignation or retirement due to ill health, the Board
Resignation / Retirement may exercise its discretion to determine whether to vest granted but unvested Rights.
in the event of ill health
Board discretion The Board retains the discretion to amend, vary, terminate or suspend the LTI plan at any
time. Any such variation, amendment, termination or suspension is not to adversely affect
or prejudice rights of LTI participants holding Company shares or Rights at that time.
3
Refer section 5.2 for FY21 outcomes.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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Where:
Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) is calculated as the Company’s statutory Earnings Before Interest and
Taxes (EBIT) for the year, after applying the prevailing corporate tax rate. The earnings amount is adjusted to
remove the impact of changes to accounting policies and fair value adjustments for listed investments, whether
favourable or unfavourable.
Profits, arising on the monetisation of investments such as on the formation of joint ventures or the divestment of
portion of the Group’s operations, are a standard part of the Group’s strategy and are therefore included in
NOPAT.
Invested Capital is calculated as the sum of Net Assets less Strategic cash, and Net Interest Bearing Debt at
balance date less, adjusted for accumulative accounting policy adjustments and accumulated fair value
adjustments for listed investments.
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30 June 2021
Why ROIC has been chosen as the sole measure to determine LTI awards
The Remuneration Committee continues to be of the view that:
(a) ROIC remains the most appropriate measure for evaluating entitlement to an LTI award, as:
(i) it provides a clear and unambiguous link between Company performance and the creation of shareholder
value;
(ii) it is the key value driver considered when management decides when and how to invest capital; and
(iii) the financial return earned on capital deployed is a true measure of value creation and a long-term
representation of Company value.
(b) MRL continues to be a highly capital intensive business. As such, it is vital that KMP ensure that maximum
returns are generated on invested capital, which again supports utilisation of ROIC as the most appropriate
measure for assessing KMPs’ entitlement to LTI.
(c) Any additional measure would dilute KMP’s focus on what is viewed by the Board as the Company’s key
objective – i.e. the effective deployment of capital to ensure creation of long-term wealth.
(d) Management already has a strong alignment with Total Shareholder Return (TSR), given their exposure to the
Company’s share price performance and dividends through the incentive structures and associated Rights.
(e) ROIC is a measure that is directly controlled by KMP and is not influenced by market sentiment which can result
in alternate measures, such as TSR, delivering volatile outcomes.
The use of ROIC and the base target of 12%, materially above the Company’s post-tax Weighted Average Cost of
Capital, are designed to encourage strong longer-term performance of the Company.
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30 June 2021
The following table sets out the components used to calculate ROIC for each of the last five financial years, and shows
that with the exception of FY19, where the capital base increased significantly due to the development of the Wodgina
project, ROIC has exceeded the 12% hurdle in each of these years.
NOPAT:
Invested Capital:
Net assets (per balance sheet) 1,132.1 1,304.6 1,380.2 2,295.6 3,246.1
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Mineral Resources Limited
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30 June 2021
The Company’s focus on disciplined investment has, since listing, delivered outstanding returns on the capital invested
in it, and in turn delivered outstanding returns for its shareholders.
50%
40%
30%
20%
Max Target 18%
Target 12%
10%
0%
-10%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
4-yr Rolling Ave ROIC Annual ROIC Target Max Target
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Mineral Resources Limited
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Despite the significant challenges created by COVID-19, FY21 has been an outstanding year for the Group, driven by
growth in both the Mining Services and Commodities Divisions. The Company continued to lead the industry in its
response to mitigating the risk of COVID-19 on our workforce, production and our communities, thereby maintaining the
reliability of services and production to our customers. The Company conducted over 89,000 Covid tests over FY21,
both for Group employees and their families, as well as for 60 other organisations in the Western Australian resources
and extractive industries sector.
The Group invested $815.9 million in Investment Capital Expenditure during FY21 and inclusive of this Capital
Expenditure, achieved a ROIC of 38.6%. Operating cashflow increased 120% allowing the company to maintain a
conservatively geared balance sheet and increase fully franked dividends to a record $2.75 per share. The Group’s
performance was recognised by the investment market with a 154% increase in share price over the year.
continued progress across multiple growth opportunities with the aim of ensuring the business has multiple
future income streams, such as the development of;
o the Ashburton Hub, targeting the shipping of 30Mtpa out of Onslow;
o the Utah Point Hub, which will include the existing Iron Valley operation, the new Wonmunna operation,
and Lamb Creek; and
o the South West Creek Hub, which will include the Marillana and Ophthalmia projects.
The Group continued to focus on growing our mining services capability in FY21 to build, own and operate crushing
screening and processing plants and providing infrastructure solutions to the mining industry, predominantly in Western
Australia. Mining services volumes grew by 20% due to new contracts both internally and externally including the
development, deployment and first production of the inaugural 15Mtpa NextGen 2 crusher at the Whaleback Mine. Iron
Ore production and exports also increased with the Yilgarn Hub shipping 10.4Mt and Utah Point Hub increasing its
capacity via the acquisition, development and first production from the 5Mtpa Wonmunna Mine. Iron ore shipments
increased by 23% to a record 17.3Mt, allowing the business to benefit from the high iron ore price environment.
Development of the Kemerton Lithium Hydroxide plant continued during the year, with commissioning anticipated in the
2022 calendar year. The Group acquired significant additional exploration resources in the highly prospective Perth
Basin, as well as the onshore Northern Carnarvon Basin, to expand the Energy Division.
The Group continued to explore and develop innovative solutions for the mining industry with the development and
deployment of its first carbon fibre screen as well as the 320t Jumbo Road Trains which dramatically lower operating
costs and emissions for bulk ore haulage. Plans for the expansion of the Ashburton Hub and South West Creek were
announced during the financial year.
A summary of the Group’s financial performance over the past five years is set out in the tables below. The relationship
between the Group’s financial performance, return to shareholders and KMP remuneration reflects the direct correlation
between financial performance, shareholder value creation and executive remuneration.
Financial Summary
($millions unless otherwise stated) FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
Earnings
Revenue 1,458 1,624 1,512 2,125 3,734
EBITDA 473 575 386 2,006 2,183
NPAT 201 272 165 1002 1,268
Return on Revenue 14% 17% 11% 47% 34%
Return on Equity 18% 21% 12% 44% 39%
ROIC 20.1% 18.3% 9.7% 49.6% 38.6%
Diluted EPS (cents/share) 107.66 145.30 87.09 532.96 673.18
Final dividend for the preceding financial year 0.2100 0.3300 0.4000 0.3100 0.7700
Interim dividend for the current financial year 0.2100 0.2500 0.1300 0.2300 1.0000
Total dividend paid 0.4200 0.5800 0.5300 0.5400 1.7700
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Mineral Resources Limited
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800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Apr 2019
Jul 2016
Oct 2016
Apr 2017
Jul 2017
Oct 2017
Apr 2018
Jul 2018
Oct 2018
Jul 2019
Oct 2019
Apr 2020
Jul 2020
Oct 2020
Apr 2021
Jan 2017
Jan 2018
Jan 2019
Jan 2020
Jan 2021
ASX 300 Resources ASX 300 MRL
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Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
The Executive Key Management Personnel work very closely together as a leadership group to direct and manage
the affairs of the Group. This approach has been important in the development and strengthening of the Group’s
culture, particularly during the challenges experienced during FY21 as a result of the global pandemic. For that
reason, for the year ended 30 June 2021 the performance of the Executive KMP has been assessed on a
common, consistent basis.
Diversity targets Established successful entry-level There has been a strong focus on
programmes for blue collar female introducing women into the business,
operators. particularly in areas such as dump truck
Increased female workforce participation drivers that have been traditionally male
from 15.31% in June 2020 to 16.99% in dominated.
June 2021.
Implemented 15 new indigenous business
partnerships across our business.
Published the Group’s Indigenous
populations’ Reconciliation Action Plan
(RAP) in FY21, with an associated ramp-
up of actions and activities to support the
goals and objectives outlined in the RAP.
Sustainability Improved emissions intensity from 2.9 to Emissions intensity is now included as a
performance 2.3 tC02e/TMM; third-party ESG ratings factor in project evaluation.
(emissions have improved.
intensity, strategy Committed to Net Zero by 2050, and well
development and progressed with development of roadmap
implementation) to achieve this goal for inclusion in FY21
Sustainability Report.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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FY21 Outcome:
85%
Develop additional Developed a roadmap to enable down- Down-streaming of lithium repositions the
downstream streaming of 100% of the Group's Group’s exposure to this critical mineral.
capacity for lithium spodumene production. Again, the
spodumene, Company had expected to be further
additional to progressed on this topic.
Kemerton
Deliver growth in Overall growth in volumes of 20% Innovation within Mining Services remains
Mining Services achieved. Successful installation and at the core of the Company. Continued to
activities (tonnes of commissioning of a number of plants drive a programme of innovation resulting
material moved) including the Next Gen 2 crushing plant, in delivery of first carbon fibre screen,
and the plant and facilities at Wonmunna. along with the establishment of a Marine
division and significant advances in our
bulk haulage capabilities.
Expand natural gas Secured additional gas exploration Natural gas offers an important transition
strategy territory of over 9,000 square kilometres, path as the Group reduces its reliance on
and finalised preparations for drilling of diesel. It also offers a future Mining
existing target in early FY22. Services opportunity.
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30 June 2021
FY21 Outcome:
Balance sheet Strengthened liquidity risk management Preparatory work undertaken to position
management processes. Increased access to asset the Group in advance of significant
finance through increased limits. expansion capital investment expected
Tightened capital investment processes during the short to medium term.
and reporting. Working capital
performance strong despite substantial
growth across the business.
Cashflow Cash performance was very strong, with The Group continued to make significant
performance operating cashflow of $1.6 billion1 investment in capital projects during FY21
sufficient to self-fund sustaining capex in support of its expansion plans and
investment after paying taxes, interest achieved a ROIC of 38.6%.
costs and dividends.
The Group remains in a net cash position
as it prepares for what are expected to be
large investments in coming years.
Operating cashflow increased 143%
allowing the company to maintain a
conservatively geared balance sheet and
increase fully franked dividends in respect
of the year to $2.75/share.
Cost discipline Controllable costs increased as a result of Controllable costs remain an important
against Target a conscious decision to target volume in a factor and the Company will continue to
price-rich environment. retain the ability to adapt quickly to
changing market circumstances.
Board determination reached, following consideration of above and other factors, that no discretionary
adjustments that impact payment outcomes are required.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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FY21 Outcome:
92.5%
Cultural Began the process of repositioning the Increased focus during the year on
development and Group's brand, which in turn underpinned wellbeing of employees, supported by the
brand repositioning the successful recruitment of 970 appointment of an in-house psychologist
additional employees during the year during the year.
within a very tight labour market. COVID-19 border closures have reduced
Considerable progress made over the the number of applicants to roles
year with strengthened engagement on significantly, making recruitment of
employee wellbeing including mental required talent much more difficult than
health topics. pre-Covid-19.
Commenced development of new head
office that will deliver on the Company’s
goal of being one of the best workplaces
in the country for staff wellbeing.
Developed a commitment to adopt best-
in-country wellness principle for future
camp developments.
FY21 Outcome:
100%
1
During the year the Company also paid $0.3 billion in tax on the prior year partial disposal of the Wodgina mine, resulting in
Net Cash from Operations for FY21 of $1.3 billion.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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After consideration of the above factors, the Remuneration Committee recommended, and the Board
accepted, the following outcomes for the Executive KMP for FY21. These resulted in an overall outcome of
84% of maximum for the Managing Director and 93% of maximum for the remaining KMP:
Overall 93%
84%
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Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
FY18 Grant
As FY21’s ROIC exceeded 12% actual of 38.6%, Tranche 3 will vest on 11th August 2021, and the holding lock
on Tranche 1 and Tranche 2 shares will be lifted on 12th August 2021, making these shares available to KMP.
FY19 Grant
As noted above, due to a period of substantial investment, ROIC in FY19 was 9.7%. Under the LTI plan rules in
place at that time, there was no LTI grant for FY19 nor was there any opportunity to retest this in subsequent
years despite that investment generating substantial returns for the Group.
FY20 Grant
A grant equal to the maximum LTI opportunity was made available to FY20 plan participants on 1 July 2019. The
LTI awards will vest in early FY24 with the amount vesting dependent on the Company’s average ROIC
performance over the four year period FY20 to FY23.
Where average ROIC is less than 12% no LTI award will vest. Where average annual ROIC is between 12% and
18% over the four year period the LTI will vest pro-rata from 67% to 100% of the LTI grant. Where average
annual ROIC is greater than 18%, 100% of the LTI grant will vest.
FY20’s ROIC exceeded 12% (actual 49.6%) and FY21’s ROIC is 38.6%, therefore contributing to a favourable
average ROIC over the first and second years of the KMP’s FY20 LTIP award. This programme is therefore half-
way through its four-year life, with average ROIC over the four years needing to meet a minimum of 12%. Final
vesting is due August 2023.
FY21 Grant
As per the FY20 grant, a grant equal to the maximum LTI opportunity was made available to FY21 plan
participants on 1 July 2020. The LTI awards will vest in early FY25 with the amount vesting dependent on the
Company’s average ROIC performance over the four year period FY20 to FY23.
Where average ROIC is less than 12% no LTI award will vest. Where average annual ROIC is between 12% and
18% over the four year period the LTI will vest pro-rata from 67% to 100% of the LTI grant. Where average
annual ROIC is greater than 18%, 100% of the LTI grant will vest.
FY21’s ROIC is 38.6%. This programme is a quarter through its four-year life, with average ROIC over the four
years needing to meet a minimum of 12%. Final vesting is due August 2024.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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30 June 2021
The following tables provide a summary of remuneration received by KMP during the year, which may be useful in
understanding current year pay and alignment with performance. These remuneration outcomes tables differ from the
statutory remuneration tables in Section 8 which are prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.
Total
LTI vesting including
FAR STI cash LTI NED fees Other share price share price
FY21 (cash)2 bonus3 vesting4 (shares)5 benefits6 Total growth7 growth
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Non-Executive Directors
Peter Wade 135,000 - - 135,000 21,694 291,694 - 291,694
Susan Corlett1 46,708 - - 46,708 8,875 102,291 - 102,291
Kelvin Flynn 86,250 - - 86,250 16,388 188,888 - 188,888
James McClements 87,500 - - 87,500 16,625 191,625 - 191,625
Xi Xi 90,338 - - 82,500 - 172,838 - 172,838
Executive Director
Chris Ellison 1,200,000 600,000 2,933,350 - 51,865 4,785,215 2,605,893 7,391,108
Other Executives
Paul Brown 850,000 280,000 435,918 - 101,694 1,667,612 382,496 2,050,108
FY21.
4 FY17 and FY18 LTI share awards that have vested during FY21, calculated as the number of shares vested multiplied by the face
value at grant date. FY17 LTI shares were freed of trading restrictions on 20 August 2020, while FY18 LTI shares (Tranche 1 and 2) that
vested on 20 August 2020 retain their trading restrictions and clawback provisions until 12 August 2021.
5 Equity component of Non-Executive Directors' (NED) remuneration. NED fees continue to be paid 50% in cash and 50% in MRL
Brown, Michael Grey and Mark Wilson each received $80,000 in Resource Development Group Ltd (RDG) share options during FY21
as remuneration for their RDG NED remuneration. RDG is 65.77% owned by the Group.
7 The ‘share price growth’ amount is equal to the number of rights vested multiplied by the increase in the Company share price over the
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Mineral Resources Limited
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30 June 2021
LTI
NED vesting Total
fees share including
STI cash LTI (shares) Other price share price
FY20 FAR (cash)4 bonus5 vesting6 7
benefits8 Total growth9 growth
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Non-Executive Directors
Peter Wade 125,000 - - 125,000 23,750 273,750 - 273,750
Kelvin Flynn 70,000 - - 70,000 13,300 153,300 - 153,300
James McClements 70,000 - - 70,000 13,300 153,300 - 153,300
Xi Xi 83,300 - - 70,000 - 153,300 - 153,300
Executive Director
Chris Ellison 1,200,000 600,000 1,762,738 - 52,583 3,615,321 77,015 3,692,336
Other Executives
Current1
Paul Brown2 350,000 140,000 - - 22,753 512,753 - 512,753
Michael Grey 824,038 340,000 - - 68,409 1,232,447 - 1,232,447
Mark Wilson 937,019 380,000 - - 140,809 1,457,828 - 1,457,828
Former
Rohan O'Grady3 148,077 - - - 24,931 173,008 - 173,008
Current KMP subtotal 3,659,357 1,460,000 1,762,738 335,000 334,904 7,551,999 77,015 7,629,014
Former KMP subtotal 148,077 - - - 24,931 173,008 - 173,008
5
40% of the FY20 STI plan to KMP is paid in cash (50% for the Managing Director) and relates to the performance during
FY19, paid in FY20.
6 LTI awards that have vested during FY20, calculated as the number of rights vested multiplied by the face value at grant date.
Vested shares may still be subject to trading restrictions and clawback provisions.
7 Equity component of Non-Executive Directors' (NED) remuneration. NED fees continue to be paid 50% in cash and 50% in
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Mineral Resources Limited
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30 June 2021
43
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
NED remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee. The most recent review concluded that Mineral
Resources director fees were significantly under market, having not changed since mid-2017. The absence of sub-
committee fees for committee service was identified as a key cause of the below-market fee structure. The workload on
committees has become increasingly more onerous as the accountability has increased.
In response to this review, the decision was made to increase base committee fees for Chair and members by 16% and
21% respectively, and to introduce committee fees for participation on subcommittees.
The following table outlines the Non-Executive Director fees, exclusive of superannuation, effective from 1 January 2021
for the Board and associated Committees.
NED remuneration is not linked to Company performance, although in order to create alignment with shareholders, NED
fees continue to be paid 50% in cash and 50% in Company shares. NEDs are encouraged to hold at least one year's
worth of fees in Company shares and NEDs are subject to the Company’s Security Trading Policy.
Chair Member
FY21 Board/Committee Fees (per annum)
$ $
Board 290,000 170,000
Board - Lead Independent Director 20,000
Audit and Risk Committee 25,000 10,000
Remuneration Committee 20,000 10,000
Nominations Committee 10,000 -
A resolution was passed at the 2020 AGM to approve an increase in the maximum pool to $2,000,000 to facilitate
sufficient headroom in the pool to allow for the appointment of additional NEDs, an allocation of entitlements for
participation in Board Sub-committees, and for an increase in NED fees should this be recommended by the
Remuneration Committee. The fee pool was previously at $1,000,000 per annum, which had not been increased since
the 2015 Financial Year. The changes in NED fees took effect from 1 January 2021.
Committee members did not receive any additional remuneration for chairing/participation in Committees in FY20.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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Non-Executive Directors
Peter Wade 135,000 - - 21,694 - - 135,000 291,694 -
Susan Corlett1 46,708 - - 8,875 - - 46,708 102,291 -
Kelvin Flynn 86,250 - - 16,388 - - 86,250 188,888 -
James McClements 87,500 - - 16,625 - - 87,500 191,625 -
Xi Xi 90,338 - - - - - 82,500 172,838 -
Executive Director
Chris Ellison 1,200,000 600,000 30,172 21,694 175,087 1,454,710 - 3,481,663 64%
Other Executives
Paul Brown 850,000 80,000 340,000 - 21,694 125,485 545,625 - 1,962,804 52%
Michael Grey 850,000 80,000 340,000 375 21,694 125,485 510,622 - 1,928,176 51%
Mark Wilson 950,000 80,000 380,000 41,754 21,694 140,226 713,366 - 2,327,040 53%
Total 4,295,796 240,000 1,660,000 72,301 150,358 566,283 3,224,323 437,958 10,647,019
1
Susan Corlett commenced on 4 January 2021.
2
40% of the FY21 STI plan to KMP is paid in cash (50% for the Managing Director) and relates to the performance during FY21.
3
Equity component of Non-Executive Directors' (NED) remuneration. NED Remuneration is not linked to Company performance, however to create alignment with shareholders, Non-Executive Director fees continue to
be paid 50% in cash and 50% in MRL shares.
4
Paul Brown, Michael Grey and Mark Wilson each received $80,000 in Resource Development Group Ltd (RDG) share options during FY21 as remuneration for their RDG NED remuneration. RDG forms part of the
Group.
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Mineral Resources Limited
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Post-
Employment
Short-Term Benefits Benefits Share-based payments
Cash salary STI cash Non- STI equity LTI equity NED Performance
and fees Other3 value4 Monetary Superannuation value value remuneration5 Total related
FY20 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ %
Non-Executive Directors
Peter Wade 125,000 - - - 23,750 - 125,000 273,750 -
Kelvin Flynn 70,000 - - - 13,300 - 70,000 153,300 -
James McClements 70,000 - - - 13,300 - 70,000 153,300 -
Xi Xi 83,300 - - - - - 70,000 153,300 -
Executive Director
Chris Ellison 1,200,000 - 600,000 31,581 21,003 222,876 2,260,533 - 4,335,993 71%
Other Executives
Paul Brown1 350,000 - 140,000 - 22,753 59,095 139,080 - 710,928 48%
Michael Grey 824,038 - 340,000 47,406 21,003 143,515 253,322 - 1,629,284 45%
Mark Wilson 937,019 79,408 380,000 40,398 21,003 160,398 353,905 - 1,972,131 45%
Former
Rohan O'Grady2 148,077 19,681 - - 5,251 - - - 173,009 0%
Total 3,807,434 99,089 1,460,000 119,385 141,363 585,884 3,006,840 335,000 9,554,995
Current KMP subtotal 3,659,357 79,408 1,460,000 119,385 136,112 585,884 3,006,840 335,000 9,381,986
Former KMP subtotal 148,077 19,681 - - 5,251 - - - 173,009
Total 3,807,434 99,089 1,460,000 119,385 141,363 585,884 3,006,840 335,000 9,554,995
1 Paul Brown regarded as KMP with effect from 1 January 2020. Remuneration disclosed is for the period 1 January 2020 to 30 June 2020.
46
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
Post-
Employment
Short-Term Benefits Benefits Share-based payments
Cash salary STI cash Non- STI equity LTI equity NED Performance
and fees Other3 value4 Monetary Superannuation value value remuneration5 Total related
FY20 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ %
2 Rohan O'Grady resigned as Chief Operating Officer - Construction & Development on 13 September 2019. Remuneration disclosed is for the period 1 July 2019 to 13 September 2019.
3 Annual leave payout on termination of Rohan O'Grady and relocation allowance for Mark Wilson.
4
40% of the FY20 STI plan to KMP is paid in cash (50% for the Managing Director) and relates to the performance during FY20.
5
Equity component of Non-Executive Directors' (NED) remuneration. NED Remuneration is not linked to Company performance, however to create alignment with shareholders, Non-Executive
Director fees continue to be paid 50% in cash and 50% in Company shares.
47
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
Chris Ellison FY17 LTI2 16/08/2017 FY17 to FY20 269,730 13.96 3,765,431 89,910 33% - - - - - -
FY18 LTI3 15/08/2018 FY18 to FY21 168,157 14.97 2,517,310 112,105 67% - - 56,052 FY22 56,052 839,103
FY20 LTI5 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 142,577 15.05 2,145,784 - 0% - - 142,577 FY24 142,577 2,145,784
6
FY20 DER 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 13,001 26.40 343,285 - 0% - - 13,001 FY24 13,001 343,285
FY20 STI7 01/07/2020 FY20 to FY22 25,267 21.17 534,902 - 0% - - 25,267 FY22 12,634 267,451
FY23 12,634 267,451
FY21 LTI8 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 102,950 21.17 2,179,452 - 0% - - 102,950 FY25 102,950 2,179,452
6
FY21 DER 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 5,387 34.33 184,929 - 0% - - 5,387 FY25 5,387 184,929
FY21 STI9 01/07/2021 FY21 to FY23 7,875 53.36 420,210 - 0% - - 7,875 FY23 3,938 210,105
FY24 3,938 210,105
Paul Brown FY20 LTI5 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 55,447 15.05 834,477 - 0% - - 55,447 FY24 55,447 834,477
FY20 DER6 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 5,056 26.40 133,493 - 0% - - 5,056 FY24 5,056 133,493
48
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
FY21 LTI8 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 48,616 21.17 1,029,201 - 0% - - 48,616 FY25 48,616 1,029,201
FY21 DER6 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 2,544 34.33 87,330 - 0% - - 2,544 FY25 2,544 87,330
FY21 STI9 01/07/2021 FY21 to FY23 5,644 53.36 301,164 - 0% - - 5,644 FY23 2,822 150,582
FY24 2,822 150,582
Michael
FY19 LTI4 22/08/2019 FY19 to FY22 - - - - 0% - - - N/A - -
Grey
FY20 LTI5 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 67,328 15.05 1,013,286 - 0% - - 67,328 FY24 67,328 1,013,286
6
FY20 DER 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 6,140 26.40 162,123 - 0% - - 6,140 FY24 6,140 162,123
FY20 STI7 01/07/2020 FY20 to FY22 16,270 21.17 344,436 - 0% - - 16,270 FY22 8,135 172,218
FY23 8,135 172,218
FY21 LTI8 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 48,616 21.17 1,029,201 - 0% - - 48,616 FY25 48,616 1,029,201
6
FY21 DER 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 2,544 34.33 87,330 - 0% - - 2,544 FY25 2,544 87,330
FY21 STI9 01/07/2021 FY21 to FY23 5,644 53.36 301,164 - 0% - - 5,644 FY23 2,822 150,582
FY24 2,822 150,582
49
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
FY20 LTI5 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 94,061 15.05 1,415,618 - 0% - - 94,061 FY24 94,061 1,415,618
6
FY20 DER 01/07/2019 FY20 to FY23 8,577 26.40 226,457 - 0% - - 8,577 FY24 8,577 226,457
FY20 STI7 01/07/2020 FY20 to FY22 18,184 21.17 384,955 - 0% - - 18,184 FY22 9,092 192,478
FY23 9,092 192,478
FY21 LTI8 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 67,919 21.17 1,437,845 - 0% - - 67,919 FY25 67,919 1,437,845
FY21 DER6 01/07/2020 FY21 to FY24 3,554 34.33 122,007 - 0% - - 3,554 FY25 3,554 122,007
FY21 STI6 01/07/2021 FY21 to FY23 6,307 53.36 336,542 - 0% - - 6,307 FY23 3,154 168,271
FY24 3,154 168,271
1
Grant date is determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments.
2
FY17 was the Award Year for the LTI Plan (ROIC exceeded 12%). Each tranche of the FY17 LTI Plan vests in favour of participants provided participants remain employed with the Company over each of the subsequent
Performance Years (FY18 to FY20) and ROIC for each subsequent Performance Years (FY18 to FY20) equals or exceeds 12%. As the average ROIC for FY18 and FY19 exceeded 12%, Tranche 2 of the FY17 LTI Plan
vested in favour of participants who remained employed for all of FY20, and as FY20’s ROIC exceeded 12% Tranche 3 of the FY17 LTI Plan vested on 20 August 2020. Trading restrictions on all three FY17 LTI Plan
Tranches were lifted as at that date, subject to clawback provisions.
3
FY18 was the Award Year for the LTI Plan (ROIC for FY18 exceeded 12%). Each tranche of the FY18 LTI Plan vests in favour of participants provided participants remain employed with the Company over each of the
subsequent Performance Years (FY19 to FY21) and ROIC for each subsequent Performance Years (FY19 to FY21) equals or exceeds 12%. As ROIC for FY19 was less than 12%, Tranche 1 of the FY18 LTI Plan became a
Suspended Tranche. As average ROIC for FY19 and FY20 exceeded 12% Tranche 1 and Tranche 2 of the FY18 LTI Plan vested on 20 August 2020, subject to trading restrictions.
4
FY19 was the Award Year for the FY19 LTI Plan. As ROIC for FY19 is less than 12% there is no LTI award for FY19.
5
FY20 was the Award Year for the FY20 LTI Plan.
6
Dividend equivalent rights that attach to the FY20 and FY21 LTIP grants. These rights have an automatic vesting / exercise upon exercise of the underlying LTIP share right.
7
FY20 was the Award Year for the FY20 STI Plan. The number of share rights granted was calculated using the value of the award divided by the VWAP for the 5 days up to and including 30 June 2020. The value reflected in
the table above is the quantity of shares calculated via this method, multiplied by the share price on the 1 July 2020 as required by Australian Accounting Standards. The share rights vest equally in August 2021 (FY22) and
August 2022 (FY23).
8
FY21 was the Award Year for the FY21 LTI Plan. The number of share rights granted was calculated using the value of the award divided by the share price on 1 July 2020. The value reflected in the table above is the
quantity of shares calculated via this method, multiplied by the share price on the 1 July 2020.
50
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
51
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
Exercised Notional
Balance at Balance at Balance
and dividends
Number of rights the start of Granted the end of vested and
converted to attaching in
the year the year exercisable
shares year1
Executive Director
Chris Ellison 425,910 110,825 (202,014) 18,388 353,109 -
Other KMP
Paul Brown 108,222 54,260 (29,847) 7,600 140,235 -
Michael Grey 83,598 54,260 - 8,684 146,542 -
Mark Wilson 112,245 74,226 - 12,131 198,602 -
Total 729,975 293,571 (231,861) 46,803 838,488 -
1
Dividend equivalent rights that attach to the FY20 and FY21 LTIP grants. These rights have an automatic vesting / exercise upon exercise of the
underlying LTIP share right.
Executive Director
Chris Ellison 22,191,729 202,014 32,002 - 22,425,745
Other KMP
Current
Paul Brown 10,789 29,847 - (21,578) 19,058
Michael Grey - - - - -
Mark Wilson 25,109 - 1,313 - 26,422
Total 22,597,760 264,921 33,315 (21,578) 22,874,418
1
Shares paid to Non-Executive Directors disclosed in this table were part of their FY21 remuneration package. Shares for their FY20
remuneration package were issued in the current financial year. The quantity of shares granted is based on the proportion of fees payable
divided by the Volume Weighted Average price for the five trading days to the end of each quarter of the financial year
2
Other additions include shares received as part of the Company’s Dividend Re-investment Programme.
52
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
2021 2020
$ $
Key Management Personnel / directors’ interests:
Properties from which some of the Group’s operations are performed are (2,215,091) (2,118,828)
rented from parties related to Chris Ellison and Peter Wade.
Occupation of these premises date back prior to the Company’s listing in 2006. The ongoing need for occupation of
these premises, as well as rental arrangements, are assessed periodically. The Group has a Related Party Transaction
Policy that requires the review and approval of Related Party Transactions by the Audit and Risk Committee (the
Committee).
53
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the Directors and Executives of
the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.
During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the
Company or any related entity.
Non-audit services
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor
are outlined in note 35 to the financial statements.
The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another
person or firm on the auditor's behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the
Corporations Act 2001.
The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 35 to the financial statements do not compromise the
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:
● all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity
of the auditor; and
● none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company,
acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.
Officers of the Company who are former partners of RSM Australia Partners
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of RSM Australia Partners.
Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that
Corporations Instrument to the nearest million dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Auditor
RSM Australia Partners continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.
54
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' report
30 June 2021
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act
2001.
Chris Ellison
Managing Director
11 August 2021
Perth
55
RSM Australia Partners
Level 32, Exchange Tower
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844
T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111
www.rsm.com.au
As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Mineral Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June
2021, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:
(i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and
Group
Note 2021 2020
$m $m
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 4.0 (9.3)
1,267.7 1,002.2
1,271.7 992.9
Cents Cents
The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
57
Mineral Resources Limited
Balance sheet
As at 30 June 2021
Group
Note 2021 2020
$m $m
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 9 1,542.1 1,521.8
Trade and other receivables 10 331.3 177.5
Inventories 11 122.6 155.6
Other assets 12 37.3 38.8
Total current assets 2,033.3 1,893.7
Non-current assets
Trade and other receivables 10 653.4 649.6
Inventories 11 62.4 35.3
Investments accounted for using the equity method 30 92.1 -
Financial assets 13 296.1 42.3
Property, plant and equipment 14 1,824.6 1,365.9
Intangibles 15 36.7 47.9
Exploration and mine development 16 725.8 476.4
Deferred tax 7 128.5 119.8
Total non-current assets 3,819.6 2,737.2
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 18 581.8 319.1
Borrowings 19 157.3 100.5
Income tax 166.7 415.9
Employee benefits 20 69.4 53.4
Provisions 21 9.2 29.5
Other - 5.9
Total current liabilities 984.4 924.3
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 19 1,104.6 1,190.2
Deferred tax 7 322.7 122.5
Provisions 21 195.1 98.3
Total non-current liabilities 1,622.4 1,411.0
Equity
Issued capital 22 514.5 516.3
Reserves 15.7 10.1
Retained profits 2,673.3 1,738.4
Equity attributable to the owners of Mineral Resources Limited 3,203.5 2,264.8
Non-controlling interest 42.6 30.8
The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
58
Mineral Resources Limited
Statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Non-
Issued Retained controlling
capital Reserves profits interest Total equity
Group $m $m $m $m $m
Total comprehensive income for the year - (9.3) 1,003.7 (1.5) 992.9
Non-
Issued Retained controlling
capital Reserves profits interest Total equity
Group $m $m $m $m $m
Total comprehensive income for the year - 4.0 1,269.7 (2.0) 1,271.7
The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
59
Mineral Resources Limited
Statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Group
Note 2021 2020
$m $m
1,970.1 794.5
Interest received 10.0 14.3
Interest and other finance costs paid (86.4) (97.6)
Income taxes paid (584.3) (116.6)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 9 1,542.1 1,521.8
The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes
60
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Basis of preparation
1. Significant accounting policies 62
2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 65
Financial performance
3. Operating segments 66
4. Revenue 69
5. Other income 72
6. Expenses 74
7. Income tax 75
8. Earnings per share 78
Key balance sheet items
9. Cash and cash equivalents 79
10. Trade and other receivables 80
11. Inventories 81
12. Other assets 82
13. Financial assets 82
14. Property, plant and equipment 83
15. Intangibles 86
16. Exploration and mine development 87
17. Impairment of non-financial assets 90
18. Trade and other payables 92
19. Borrowings 92
20. Employee benefits 93
21. Provisions 94
22. Issued capital 95
23. Dividends 96
24. Financial instruments 97
Unrecognised items
25. Contingent liabilities 104
26. Commitments 105
Other information
27. Parent entity information 105
28. Business combinations 106
29. Interests in subsidiaries 109
30. Interests in associates 110
31. Interests in joint operations 111
32. Related party transactions 111
33. Key Management Personnel disclosures 112
34. Share based payments 112
35. Remuneration of auditors 114
36. Events after the reporting period 115
61
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Foreign currency
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Mineral Resources Limited's functional and
presentation currency.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the
translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
recognised in profit or loss.
Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is
exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is
transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the Group are eliminated.
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred.
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted
by the Group.
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest,
without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity
attributable to the parent.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the
Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
Where the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-
controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The Group
recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain
or loss in profit or loss.
62
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
(b) Associates
Associate is an entity over which the investor has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a
joint venture. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the share of
the profits or losses of the associate is recognised in profit or loss and the share of the movements in equity is recognised
in other comprehensive income. Investments in associates are carried in the statement of financial position at cost plus
post-acquisition changes in the consolidated entity’s share of net assets of the associates. Dividends received or
receivable from associates reduce the carrying amount of the investment.
Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted.
An asset is current when it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, it is
held primarily for the purpose of trading, it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period, or the
asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months
after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is current when it is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, it is held primarily for the purpose of trading,
it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period, or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of
the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.
(c) Goods and Services Tax (GST) and other similar taxes
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part
of the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST
recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the balance sheet.
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority.
63
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that
Corporations Instrument to the nearest million dollars, unless otherwise stated.
(d) New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet
mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2021. The Group's
assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the Group,
are set out below. There is currently no material impact from these new standards for the Group.
AASB 2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classifications of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current
The amendment applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. This narrow-scope amendment
to AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements clarifies that liabilities are classified as either current or non-current
depending on the rights that exist at the end of the reporting period; and also clarifies the definition of settlement of a
liability.
AASB 2020-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current –
Deferral of Effective Date
The amendment applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. AASB 2020-6 defers the
mandatory effective date of amendments that were originally made in AASB 2020-1 so that the amendments are required
to be applied for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 instead of 1 January 2022.
AASB 2014 – 10 Sale or contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
AASB 2015-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10 and AASB
128 AASB
2017-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10 and AASB 128 and
Editorial Corrections
The amendment applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. These amendments address an
acknowledged inconsistency between the requirements in AASB 10 and those in AASB 128 (2011), in dealing with the sale
or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture.
As a consequence of the amendment:
- a full gain or loss on the sale or contribution of assets between an investor and investee is recognised when a
transaction involves a business (whether it is housed in a subsidiary or not);
- a partial gain or loss is recognised when a transaction involves assets that do not constitute a business, even if
these assets are housed in a subsidiary.
64
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
AASB 2020-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2018-2020 and Other
Amendments
The amendment applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. This amending standard makes
narrow scope amendments to a number of standards:
- AASB 1: to simplify its application by a subsidiary that becomes a first-time adopter after its parent in relation to the
measurement of cumulative translation differences;
- AASB 3: updating the reference to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting without changing the
accounting requirements for business combinations;
- AASB 9: clarifying which fees an entity includes when assessing whether the terms of a new or modified financial
liability are substantially different from the terms of the original financial liability;
- AASB 116: requiring an entity to recognise the sales proceeds from selling items produced while preparing
property, plant and equipment for its intended use, and the related cost, in profit or loss, instead of deducting the
amounts received from the cost of the asset;
- AASB 137: specifying the costs that an entity includes when assessing whether a contract will be loss-making; and
- AASB 141: removing the requirement to exclude cash flows from taxation when measuring fair value, thereby
aligning the fair value measurement requirements in AASB 141 with those in other Australian Accounting
Standards.
AASB 2021-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure of Accounting Policies and Definition
of Accounting Estimates
The amendment applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. This amending Standard
impacts a number of standards:
- AASB 7: clarifying that information about measurement bases for financial instruments is expected to be material
to an entity’s financial statements;
- AASB 101: requiring entities to disclose their material accounting policy information rather than their significant
accounting policies;
- AASB 108: clarifying how entities should distinguish changes in accounting policies and changes in accounting
estimates;
- AASB 134: identifying material accounting policy information as a component of a complete set of financial
statements; and
- AASB Practice Statement 2, providing guidance on how to apply the concept of materiality to accounting policy
disclosures.
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates
and assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events,
management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will
seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing
a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next
financial year are discussed below.
65
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
COVID-19 pandemic
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic has had, or may have, on the
Group based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of the products and services offered,
customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which the Group operates.
During FY21 the Group continued with its proactive implementation of a range of measures and adaptations to its
operations in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, border closures and lockdowns following COVID-19
outbreaks around Australia continue to impact MRL operations, primarily through the forced curtailment of staff movements
from inter-state and overseas. This impacts the Group’s ability to transport iron ore from its operations as the shortage of
road train drivers constrains the movement of materials.
During FY21 MRL continued COVID-19 testing checks as part of the fit-for-work regime for all FIFO workers as and when required. In
addition, the Group maintains its ability, through MinRes Health, to rapidly re-activate these testing services, thereby
benefitting the Group and the wider Resources Industry and general community in Western Australia. Importantly, MinRes
Health testing facilities are able to be re-commissioned within approximately 12 hours of a public health notification of a
positive COVID-19 case in Western Australia. Despite these measures the challenges presented by COVID-19 are fluid
and continue to change; it is therefore not practical to estimate the potential impact of COVID-19 after the reporting date.
The Group will continue to assess its response to the COVID-19 pandemic on an ongoing basis.
Other than as noted above, there does not currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial
statements or any significant uncertainties with respect to events or conditions which may impact the Group unfavourably
as at the reporting date.
Income tax 7
Recovery of deferred tax assets 7
Exploration and evaluation costs 16
Ore reserve and mineral resource estimates 16
Impairment of non-financial assets 17
Site rehabilitation provisions 21
Project closure 21
3. Operating segments
Business segment
The Group has identified its operating segments based on internal management reports that are reviewed by the Board
(the Chief Operating Decision Makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.
The Group continues to report its business results as three operating segments being Mining Services and Processing,
Commodities, and Central. All are operating within the Australian resources sector.
The measurement of segment results is in line with the basis of information presented to management for internal
management reporting purposes and the performance of each segment is measured based on EBITDA contribution.
The accounting policies applied for internal reporting purposes are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the
financial statements.
66
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Mining Inter-
Services Commodities Central segment* Total
Group - 2021 $m $m $m $m $m
Revenue
External revenue 546.7 3,186.9 - - 3,733.6
Intersegment revenue 1,203.4 - - (1,203.4) -
Total Revenue 1,750.1 3,186.9 - (1,203.4) 3,733.6
Assets
Segment assets 1,561.8 2,316.1 2,047.9 (72.9) 5,852.9
* Represents elimination of internal profits that are temporarily unrealised to the Group
Mining Inter-
Services Commodities Central segment* Total
Group - 2020 $m $m $m $m $m
Revenue
External revenue 440.7 1,684.0 - - 2,124.7
Intersegment revenue 834.3 - - (834.3) -
Total Revenue 1,275.0 1,684.0 - (834.3) 2,124.7
Assets
Segment assets 1,223.8 1,847.2 1,608.5 (48.6) 4,630.9
Liabilities
Segment liabilities 481.7 278.0 1,575.6 - 2,335.3
67
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
* Represents elimination of internal profits that are temporarily unrealised to the Group
Geographical information
Refer note 4 for segment revenue disaggregation based on the geographical locations of external customers.
All non-current assets of the Group exclusive of, where applicable, financial instruments and deferred tax assets, are
located in Australia.
During the year ended 30 June 2020, Commodities segment revenues from two customers amounted to $863.8 million and
$258.9 million respectively, arising from the sale of commodities and related freight revenue. No other single customer
contributed 10% or more to the Group's revenue for the year.
68
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
4. Revenue
Mining
Services Commodities Total
Group - 2021 $m $m $m
Total external revenue from contracts with customers 546.7 3,186.9 3,733.6
Total external revenue from contracts with customers 546.7 3,186.9 3,733.6
Mining
Services Commodities Total
Group - 2020 $m $m $m
Total external revenue from contracts with customers 440.6 1,684.1 2,124.7
Total external revenue from contracts with customers 440.6 1,684.1 2,124.7
Contract assets
A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the customer. If the Group
performs under the contact by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration or
before payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional.
The Group does not have any material contract assets as at 30 June 2021, as performance and a right to consideration,
occurs within a short period of time and all rights to consideration are unconditional.
69
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
4. Revenue (continued)
Trade receivables
A receivable represents the Group’s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (i.e., only the passage of time
is required before payment of the consideration is due). Refer to Note 10 for trade receivables.
Contract liabilities
A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received
consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before the Group
transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when the payment is made or the payment is
due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the Group performs under the contract.
From time to time, the Group recognises contract liabilities in relation to:
commodity sales which are sold under Cost and Freight (CFR) and Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) Incoterms,
whereby a portion of the cash may be received from the customer before the freight/insurance services are
provided,
mining services revenue, including crushing services, whereby mobilisation charges may be received from the
customer but is to be allocated and recognised based on the actual tonnes crushed each period (each
performance obligation).
See Note 18 for further details of contract liabilities disclosed within Trade and Other Payables.
Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts,
rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates
are determined using either the “expected value” or “most likely amount” method. The measurement of variable
consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will be recognised only to the extent that it is highly
probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement
constraint continues until the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts
received that are subject to the constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability.
Revenue from the sale of product is recognised at the point in time when control has been transferred to the customer, no
further work or processing is required by the Group, the quantity and quality of the goods has been determined with
reasonable accuracy, the price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. This is generally when title
passes. The majority of the Group's sales agreements specify that title passes when the product is delivered to the
destination specified by the customer, which is typically the vessel on which the product will be shipped. In practical terms,
revenue is generally recognised on the bill of lading date, which is the date the commodity is delivered to the shipping
agent. Within each contract to sell commodity products, each unit of product shipped is a separate performance obligation.
Revenue is generally recognised at the contracted price at this reflects the stand-alone selling price.
70
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
4. Revenue (continued)
The Group’s sales agreements may provide for provisional pricing of sales with pricing subsequently adjusted to reflect
market prices over a quotation period stipulated in the sales contract, typically on or after the vessel’s arrival at the port of
discharge. The estimated consideration in relation to provisionally priced contracts is marked to market using the spot price
at the end of each reporting period with the impact of the price movements recorded as an adjustment to sales revenue.
These sales agreements also allow for an adjustment to the sales price based on a survey of the goods by the customer
(an assay for mineral content) therefore recognition of the sales revenue is based on the most recently determined
estimate of product specifications. The effect of variable consideration arising from these arrangements with customers is
included in revenue to the extent that it is highly probable that there will be no significant reversal of the cumulative amount
of revenue recognised when any pricing uncertainty is resolved.
The Group sells the majority its commodity products on CFR or CIF International Commercial Terms (Incoterms) which
means that the Group is responsible for providing freight services and, in CIF instances, insurance, after the date at which
title of the goods passes. The Group therefore has separate performance obligations for freight/insurance services
provided for sale of products under CFR and CIF Incoterms.
Freight/insurance revenue is allocated from the overall contract price at its standalone selling price (where observable) or
otherwise at its estimated cost plus margin. The recognition of freight/insurance revenue is deferred until the product is
delivered rather than when the product is shipped.
The Group does not disclose sales revenue from freight and insurance services separately as it does not consider that this
is necessary in order to understand the impact of economic factors on the Group; and the Group's Chief Operating
Decision Makers (as defined in the operating segments note 3) do not review information specifically relating to these
sources of revenue in order to evaluate the performance of business segments, neither is information on these sources of
revenue provided externally.
The Group applies the practical expedient in AASB 15 paragraph 121 for its freight/insurance services and does not
disclose information on the transaction price allocated to performance obligations that remain unsatisfied at the end of the
reporting period as the performance obligations arising under sales arrangement for its commodity products have an
original expected duration of one year or less.
Revenue from mining services is recognised over time as the services are rendered. As mining services are invoiced on a
monthly basis based on the actual services provided or at cost plus margin incurred to date, the Group has used the
practical expedient available under AASB 15 to recognise revenue based on the right to invoice, on the basis that the
invoiced amount corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the Group’s performance completed to date.
For crushing service contracts specifically, each tonne of ore crushed represents a separate performance obligation.
Revenue from the rendering of crushing services is measured and recognised as each tonne is crushed based on a
schedule of rates that is invoiced to the customer, being the estimate of the price to which the Group expects to be entitled,
and a corresponding trade receivable is recognised. Mobilisation / demobilisation charges on crushing service contracts
constitute variable charges that will be associated and allocated to each tonne crushed (each performance obligation) and
therefore recognised based on the actual tonnes crushed each period, rather than when invoiced.
The Group applies the practical expedient in AASB 15 paragraph 121 for its mining services revenue and does not disclose
information on the transaction price allocated to performance obligations that remain unsatisfied at the end of the reporting
period as these are not material.
71
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
5. Other income
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Net fair value gain on investments held at fair value through profit or loss 230.3 -
Gain on bargain purchase - 4.2
Net (loss)/gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (4.0) 5.4
Net gain on sale of disposal group (a)(ii) - 1,297.8
Other 19.0 4.5
(a) Sale of 60% interest in Wodgina Lithium Project in the prior year
On 1 November 2019, the Group completed a transaction to sell a 60% interest in certain tenements, assets and related
infrastructure, together comprising the Wodgina Lithium Project under a binding Asset Sale and Share Subscription
Agreement (Sale Agreement) with Albemarle Corporation (NYSE: ALB, Albemarle). The Group recognised a pre-tax gain
on disposal of $1,297.8 million (post-tax $908.5 million) in the year ended 30 June 2020.
A total of $78.9m of the $411.2m Income Tax Payable on the transaction was paid in FY20 and the balance of $332.3m
was paid in FY21, the impact of which is reflected in a reduction of the current tax liabilities balance on the consolidated
balance sheet (a reduction from $415.9 million at 30 June 2020 to $166.7 million at 30 June 2021) and is included in the
Income Taxes Paid total of $584.3 million in the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 30 June 2021.
72
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Group
$m
Assets
Inventories 54.7
Property, plant and equipment 348.0
Exploration and mine development 128.4
Total assets disposed 531.1
Liabilities
Lease liability (13.5)
Provisions - site rehabilitation (16.5)
Total liabilities associated with assets disposed (30.0)
Group
30 June 2021 30 June 2020
$m $m
Proceeds - 1,826.3
Net of transaction costs and other items - (27.4)
Less carrying amount of net assets disposed - (501.1)
Gain on disposal before tax - 1,297.8
73
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
6. Expenses
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Amortisation
Mine development 72.1 28.7
Other 3.0 3.9
Impairment
Exploration and mine development (note 16) - 71.2
Intangibles (note 17) 24.1 50.0
Property, plant and equipment (note 17) 14.2 145.4
Trade receivables - 0.2
Inventory (note 17) 8.2 19.0
Finance costs
Interest on borrowings 83.6 94.2
Interest on lease liabilities 9.4 9.0
Other 2.8 1.7
Other expenses:
Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss (51.3) 22.7
Fair value loss on equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss - 40.9
Short-term leases, low value leases and leases with variable payments 1.7 0.9
All other operating expenses 138.6 118.2
74
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
7. Income tax
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate
Profit before income tax expense 1,792.7 1,436.2
Tax effect amounts which are not deductible in calculating taxable income:
Non allowable expenses 1.6 0.1
Research and Development concessions (13.6) -
525.8 431.0
Adjustment recognised for prior periods (0.8) 2.0
Current year tax losses not recognised - 1.0
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
The above potential tax benefit for tax losses has not been recognised in the balance sheet. These tax losses can only be
utilised (or transferred in upon joining the tax consolidated group) in the future if the continuity of ownership test is passed,
or failing that, the business continuity test is satisfied.
75
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Movements:
Opening balance 119.8 45.5
Credited to profit or loss 17.4 73.8
Additions through business combinations (note 28) - 0.3
(Over)/under provision from prior year (8.7) 0.2
76
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Movements:
Opening balance 122.5 185.6
Debited / (Credited) to profit or loss 174.7 (57.3)
Charged to equity - 0.2
Additions through business combinations (note 28) - 0.9
(Over)/under provision from prior year 25.5 (6.9)
The Group is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement is required in
determining the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the
ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group recognises the amount
of tax payable or recoverable based on management’s best estimate of the most likely outcome. Where the final tax
outcome of these matters is different from the carrying amounts, such differences will impact the current and
deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when
the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted,
except for:
● When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor
taxable profits; or
● When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable
future.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the Group considers it is probable
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred
tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for
the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is
probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously.
Mineral Resources Limited (the 'head entity') and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax
group under the tax consolidation regime. The head entity and each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group continue to
account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The tax group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within group'
approach in determining the appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax group.
77
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets)
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from each subsidiary in the tax
group.
Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax group are recognised as amounts receivable from or
payable to other entities in the tax group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the intercompany charge equals the
current tax liability or benefit of each tax group member, resulting in neither a contribution by the head entity to the
subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Mineral Resources Limited 1,269.7 1,003.7
Number Number
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 188,612,740 188,326,986
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 188,612,740 188,326,986
Cents Cents
78
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Current
Cash at bank and on hand 1,327.6 1,184.9
Short-term deposits and other cash equivalents 214.5 336.9
1,542.1 1,521.8
(b) Cash flow information - Reconciliation of profit after tax to net cash from operating activities
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Profit after income tax expense for the year 1,267.7 1,002.2
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation 258.0 193.6
Share-based payments 10.2 6.7
Foreign exchange differences (52.0) 44.9
Impairment loss 46.5 285.8
Net loss/(gain)on disposal of property, plant and equipment 4.0 (5.4)
Net gain on sale of disposal group - (1,297.8)
Fair value (gain)/ loss on investments held at fair value through profit or loss (230.3) 40.9
Other non-cash transactions (2.8) 1.1
79
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
(c) Cash flow information – Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities
Senior
Lease unsecured Other
liability notes borrowings Total
Group $m $m $m $m
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current
Trade receivables 301.7 180.1
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses (4.3) (4.2)
297.4 175.9
331.3 177.5
Non-current
Loan receivables 46.9 37.7
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses (0.5) (0.5)
46.4 37.2
653.4 649.6
Expected credit losses on trade and other receivables are not material. Further information about the Group’s exposure to
credit and market risks, and impairment losses for trade receivables and contract assets is included in Note 24.
80
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. If an impairment
allowance has been recognised for a debt that then becomes uncollectable, the debt is written off against the allowance
account. If an amount is subsequently recovered, it is credited against profit or loss.
The Group’s other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. Based on the credit history, it is
expected that these other receivables will be received when due.
11. Inventories
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current
Raw materials and stores 52.4 48.5
Ore inventory stockpiles 67.3 91.7
Work in progress 2.9 15.4
122.6 155.6
Non-current
Ore inventory stockpiles 62.4 35.3
81
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current
Prepayments 37.6 38.8
Foreign exchange forward contracts (0.3) -
37.3 38.8
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Non-current
Shares in listed corporations - at fair value through profit or loss 296.1 42.3
Reconciliation
Reconciliation of the fair values at the beginning and end of the current and previous
financial year are set out below:
82
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have
been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.
The Group’s investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading are measured at FVTPL. An irrevocable
election has not been made by management to measure any instruments at FVOCI. This election is made on an
investment by investment basis.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Non-current
Land - cost 25.4 14.4
1,824.6 1,365.9
83
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out
below:
Right-of-use
Right-of-use Plant and Plant and
Land Buildings Buildings equipment equipment Total
Group $m $m $m $m $m $m
Impairment testing
Refer to note 17 for details of impairment testing.
Where parts of an item of plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of plant
and equipment.
84
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Right-of-use assets
The Group has adopted AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16) from 1 July 2019. Except for short-term leases and leases of low-
value assets, right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities are recognised in the balance sheet when a contract is,
or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in
exchange for consideration.
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which
comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in
the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset,
and restoring the site or asset.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful
life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of
the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted
for any re-measurement of lease liabilities.
Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated either on the straight-line method to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and
equipment over the shorter of the lease term (where applicable) and their expected useful lives, or units of production
method where the Group’s ore reserves are used to determine the units of production depreciation.
Buildings 40 years
Buildings at mine sites 10 years or usage basis
Right-of-use buildings Shorter of 40 years or the term of the lease
Right-of-use plant and equipment Shorter of 3 - 20 years or the term of the lease
Plant and equipment 1 - 10 years or usage basis
The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting
date.
Subsequent costs
The Group recognises in the carrying amount of an item of plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of such an item
when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the item will flow to the Group
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in the income statement as an expense
as incurred.
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as
the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
85
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
15. Intangibles
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Non-current
Goodwill - cost 1.4 1.4
36.7 47.9
Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out
below:
Capitalised
development Access
Goodwill costs Patents rights Others Total
Group $m $m $m $m $m $m
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Impairment testing
Refer to note 17 for details of impairment testing
86
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested annually for
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at
cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit or loss and are not
subsequently reversed.
Access rights
Access rights acquired as part of a business combination are recognised separately from goodwill. The rights are carried
at their fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated
based on the timing of projected cash flows of the access rights over their estimated useful lives.
Other Intangibles
Other Intangible assets are carried at cost and amortisation is calculated based on their useful life.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Non-current
Exploration and evaluation 163.5 132.0
725.8 476.4
87
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out
below:
Exploration
and Mine
evaluation development Total
Group $m $m $m
Key judgements are applied in considering costs to be capitalised which includes determining expenditures directly
related to these activities and allocating overheads between those that are expensed and capitalised. In addition,
costs are capitalised only if expected to be recovered either through successful development or sale of the relevant
mining interest. Factors that could impact the future commercial production at the mine include the level of ore
reserves and mineral resources, future technology changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal
changes and changes in commodity prices. To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable
in the future, the expenditure incurred in relation to the project or an area of interest will be written off in the period in
which this determination is made.
88
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Mine development
Development expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the Group is accumulated separately for each area of interest in
which mineral resources have been identified. Such expenditure comprises cost directly attributable to the construction of a
mine and the related infrastructure.
Once a development decision has been taken, the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation expenditure in
respect of the area of interest is aggregated with the development expenditure and classified under non-current assets as
development properties.
A development property is reclassified as a mining property at the end of the commissioning phase, when the mine is
capable of operating in the manner intended by management.
Depreciation is charged using the units-of-production method, with separate calculations being made for each area of
interest. The units-of-production basis results in a depreciation charge proportional to the depletion of estimated total ore to
be mined. These calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves
and estimates of future capital expenditure. The Group adopts a Run of Mine (ROM) tonnes of ore produced methodology.
Development properties are tested for impairment in accordance with the policy on impairment of assets.
Ore reserves are estimates of the amount of product that can be economically and legally extracted from the Group's
current mining tenements. The Group estimates its ore reserves based on information compiled by appropriately
qualified persons able to interpret the geological data. The estimation of recoverable ore reserves is based on
factors such as estimates of foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, future capital requirements, and production
costs, along with geological assumptions and judgements made in estimating the size and grade of the ore body.
Changes in the ore reserve or mineral resource estimates may impact on the value of exploration and evaluation
assets, mine properties, property plant and equipment, provision for rehabilitation and depreciation and amortisation
charges.
Development stripping costs arise from the removal of overburden and other mine waste materials removed during the
development of a mine site in order to access the mineral deposit. Costs directly attributable to development stripping
activities, inclusive of an allocation of relevant overhead expenditure, are initially capitalised to exploration and evaluation
expenditure. Capitalisation of development stripping costs ceases at the time that saleable material begins to be extracted
from the mine. On completion of development, all capitalised development stripping included in exploration and evaluation
is transferred to mine development.
Production stripping commences at the time that saleable materials begin to be extracted from the mine and, under normal
circumstances, continue throughout the life of the mine. Costs of production stripping are charged to the profit or loss as
operating costs when the ratio of waste material to ore extracted for a "component" of the ore body is expected to be
constant throughout its estimated life. A "component" is a specific section of the orebody that is made more accessible by
the stripping activity. It will typically be a subset of the larger orebody that is distinguished by a separate useful economic
life.
When the ratio of waste to ore is not expected to be constant, production stripping costs are accounted for as follows:
(i) All costs are initially charged to profit or loss and classified as operation costs
(ii) When the current ratio of waste to ore is greater than the estimated life-of-component strip ratio, a portion of the stripping
costs (inclusive of an allocation of relevant overhead expenditure) is capitalised to mine development as a stripping
activity asset
(iii) The amount of production stripping costs capitalised or charged in a financial year is determined so that the stripping
expense for the financial year reflects the estimated life-of-component strip ratio. The stripping activity asset is amortised
on a units-of-production method over the life of the component, unless another method is more appropriate.
89
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Life-of-component strip ratios are based on estimates of ore reserves and mineral resources and the latest approved mine
plan; they are a function of the mine design and therefore changes to that design will generally result in changes to the
ratios. Changes to the estimated life-of-mine ratio are accounted for prospectively from the date of the change.
Impairment testing
The Group tests non-financial assets for impairment:
● At least annually for indefinite life intangibles and goodwill; and
● Where there is an indication that the asset may be impaired
If the asset does not generate independent cash inflows and its value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair
value, the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash generating unit (CGU) to which it belongs. The recoverable
amount of each CGU is determined based on the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD) and value-
in-use (VIU).
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount
90
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
In determining the recoverable amount of assets, key assumptions and estimates are used that require significant
levels of judgement and are subject to risk and uncertainty that are beyond the control of the Group, including
political risk, climate risk, and other global uncertainty risks, such as the impact of COVID-19.
Key assumptions contained in the cash flow projections for FVLCD and VIU models include:
- Estimates of future production, operating costs, capital expenditure, and rehabilitation:
The estimation of the future production driving the cash flow projections is based on a detailed data analysis that
reflects current life of mine and long-term production plans. As each area of interest has specific economic
characteristics, the cash flows applied have been calculated using appropriate models and key assumptions
established by management;
- Discount rates:
The cash flows are discounted using a real pre-tax discount rate of 8.3%, representing the target weighted average
cost of capital for the Group, with appropriate adjustments made to reflect the risks specific to the cash generating
unit;
- Terminal values:
The terminal value calculation used in VIU models incorporates a nominal growth rate of 2.0% based on industry
research and long-term inflation rates.
The Group considered assets which are assessed for impairment at the CGU level, with these assessments net of
impairments summarised above. There was no resulting impairment charge for the year ended 30 June 2021 at the CGU
level. There was no reversal of previous impairments recorded.
91
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current liabilities
Trade payables and accruals 557.3 305.9
Contract liabilities (note 4(b)) 24.5 13.2
581.8 319.1
19. Borrowings
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current
Other borrowings 26.4 1.2
Lease liability 130.9 99.3
157.3 100.5
Non-current
Senior unsecured notes (i) 931.1 1,020.0
Less: capitalised transaction costs (10.9) (13.3)
Lease liability 184.4 183.5
1,104.6 1,190.2
(i) US$700 million senior unsecured notes offering due 2027, at an interest rate of 8.125% per annum.
Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date, the
loans or borrowings are classified as non-current
92
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Lease liability
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present
value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease
or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments are comprised of
fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts
expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option
is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend
on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured
if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate used; residual
guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an
adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use
asset is fully written down.
The lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets, recognised in the balance sheet as right-of-
use assets and revert to the lessor in the event of default.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current
Employee benefits 69.4 53.4
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities
are settled.
The current provision includes amounts for vested long service leave for which the Group does not have an unconditional
right to defer settlement, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur. However, based on past
experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within
the next 12 months.
93
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
21. Provisions
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Current
Project closure 7.1 10.8
Site rehabilitation 1.4 17.2
Other 0.7 1.5
9.2 29.5
Non-current
Project closure 15.2 9.3
Site rehabilitation 179.9 89.0
195.1 98.3
Movements in provisions
Movements in each class of provision during the current financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below:
Project Site
Closure Rehabilitation Other
Group - 2021 $m $m $m
In accordance with the Group's legal requirements, provision is made for the anticipated costs of future restoration
and rehabilitation of areas from which natural resources have been extracted. The provision includes costs
associated with dismantling of assets, reclamation, plant closure, waste site closure, monitoring, demolition and
decontamination. The provision is based upon current costs and has been determined on a discounted basis with
reference to current legal requirements and current technology.
Each period the impact of unwinding of the discount is recognised in the income statement as a financing cost. Any
change in the restoration provision is recorded against the carrying value of the provision and the related asset, only
to the extent that it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the restoration expenditure will flow to
the entity, with the effect being recognised in the income statement on a prospective basis over the remaining life of
the relevant operation. The restoration provision is separated into current (estimated costs arising within 12 months)
and non-current components based on the expected timing of these cash flows.
94
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
At the completion of some projects the Group has a liability for redundancy and the cost of relocating crushing and
other mobile plant. An assessment is undertaken on the probability that such expenses will be incurred in the normal
course of business for contracting services and is provided for in the financial statements.
Group
2021 2020 2021 2020
Shares Shares $m $m
Less:
Ordinary Treasury
shares shares Total
Details $m $m $m
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each
share shall have one vote.
95
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the
proceeds.
Treasury shares
Movements in treasury shares represent acquisition of the Company’s shares on market and allocation of shares to the
Company’s employees from the vesting of awards and exercise of rights under the employee share-based payment plans.
23. Dividends
Dividends
2021 2020
Dividend per Dividend per
share Total share Total
Cents $m Cents $m
Proposed
Final franked dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020:
30 June 2020) 175.00 329.4 77.00 144.6
Franking credits
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30% 903.0 716.0
The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for franking
credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax at the reporting date.
96
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders,
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
The Group may look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company is seen as value adding
relative to the current Company's share price at the time of the investment. The Group is actively pursuing additional
investments in the short term as it continues to integrate and grow its existing businesses in order to maximise synergies.
The Group is subject to certain financing arrangement covenants and meeting these is given priority in all capital risk
management decisions. There have been no events of default on financing arrangement covenants during the financial
year.
The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the prior year.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors
('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the Group and appropriate
procedures, controls and risk limits. Finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the Group's operating
units. Finance reports to the Board on a monthly basis.
97
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities
denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and
cash flow forecasting.
The Group enters into forward exchange contracts to buy and sell specified amounts of foreign currencies in the future at
stipulated exchange rates. The objective in entering the forward exchange contracts is to protect the Group against
unfavourable exchange rate movements for both the contracted and anticipated future sales undertaken in foreign
currencies. Certain of these foreign exchange forward contracts are designated as hedging instruments, detailed in note
25(g).
The carrying amount of the Group's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the reporting
date were as follows:
Assets Liabilities
2021 2020 2021 2020
Group $m $m $m $m
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of these foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial
liabilities to a weakening/strengthening in the Australian dollar, with all other variables held constant. The impact on the
Group’s profit before tax is due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities including non-designated
foreign currency derivatives. The impact on the Group’s pre-tax equity is due to changes in the fair value of forward
exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges.
The Group’s investment in listed equity securities are susceptible to market price risk arising from uncertainties about
future values of the investment securities. The Board reviews and approves all equity investment decisions.
At the reporting date, the Group’s exposure to listed equity securities at fair value was $296.1 million (2020: $42.3 million).
A decrease of 10% (2020: 10%) on the share prices could have an impact of approximately $29.6 million (2020: $4.2
million) on the profit or loss attributable to the Group.
As at the reporting date, the Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its variable rate financial instruments as follows:
2021 2020
Weighted Weighted
average average
interest rate Balance interest rate Balance
Group % $m % $m
An analysis by remaining contractual maturities is shown in 'liquidity risk' note 24(e) below.
98
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
The Group has considered sensitivity relating to exposure to interest rate risk at reporting date. An official
increase/decrease in interest rate of 100 (2020: 100) basis points would have a favourable/adverse effect on the profit
before tax of $13.3 million (2020: $11.8 million) per annum.
The Group has a strict policy for extending credit to customers, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming
references and setting appropriate credit limits. The Group obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk and
obtains letters of credit to mitigate credit risk for commodity sales. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting
date to trade receivables and contract assets is the carrying amount, net of any allowances for credit losses, as disclosed
in the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements. The Group does not hold any collateral.
Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include
the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan, no active enforcement activity and a failure to make contractual
payments for a period greater than 1 year.
In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are grouped according to their credit characteristics and counterparty type,
including whether they arise from commodity sales, crushing and processing services or construction contracts, and the
existence of previous financial difficulties.
The Group's exposure to credit risk for trade receivables and contract assets by counterparty type as at the reporting date
was as follows.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
297.5 175.9
The Group uses an allowance matrix to measure the ECLs of trade receivables based on shared credit risk characteristics
and days past due. At 30 June 2021, the Group had $46.9 million (2020: $14.6 million) of trade receivables past due.
These past due receivables substantially relate to customers for whom there is no history of default. On this basis, the
resulting allowance for credit losses on trade receivables is not material.
At 30 June 2021, the carrying amount of receivables and contract assets for the Group's three major customers
(commodity sale customers) (2020: two commodity sale customers) totalled $152.2 million (2020: $4.3 million).
The Group has no customers who are credit-impaired at the reporting date.
99
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously
monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
Financing arrangements
Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit:
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Total facilities
Bank overdraft 4.0 4.0
Syndicated loan facility 250.0 250.0
Senior unsecured notes 931.1 1,020.0
Lease liability 350.0 250.0
Other borrowings 21.0 21.0
Bank guarantee 40.0 40.0
1,596.1 1,585.0
100
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
The bank overdraft facilities may be drawn at any time and may be terminated by the bank without notice.
Weighted Remaining
average 1 year or Between 1 Between 2 contractual
interest rate less and 2 years and 5 years Over 5 years maturities
Group - 2021 % $m $m $m $m $m
Non-derivatives
Non-interest bearing
Trade payables - 506.8 - - - 506.8
Non-derivatives
Non-interest bearing
Trade payables - 319.1 - - - 319.1
The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed
above.
101
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Assets
Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss:
- Shares in listed corporations 296.1 - - 296.1
- Deferred consideration receivable from sale of disposal
group - - 606.1 606.1
Total assets 296.1 - 606.1 902.2
Liabilities
Other liabilities: Foreign exchange forward contracts in cash
flow hedges (0.3) - - (0.3)
Total liabilities (0.3) - - (0.3)
Assets
Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss:
- Shares in listed corporations 42.3 - - 42.3
- Deferred consideration receivable from sale of disposal
group - - 606.1 606.1
Total assets 42.3 - 606.1 648.4
Liabilities
Other liabilities: Foreign exchange forward contracts in cash
flow hedges (5.9) - - (5.9)
Total liabilities (5.9) - - (5.9)
Unless otherwise stated the carrying amount of financial instruments reflect their fair value.
The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are assumed to approximate their fair
values due to their short-term nature.
102
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability,
assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its
highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are
available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of
unobservable inputs.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and
transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either
not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge
and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an
analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison,
where applicable, with external sources of data.
103
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
The status of the dispute is still preliminary and any potential award of damages against the Group is only possible, not
probable, and cannot be reliably estimated as at the date of this report. Accordingly, no additional provision for liability has
been made in these financial statements.
The status of the matter is still preliminary and legal costs or potential claims are only possible, not probable, and cannot
be reliably estimated as at the date of this report. Accordingly, no provision for liability has been made in these financial
statements.
The status of the matter is still preliminary and legal costs or potential claims or impacts of these proceedings are only
possible, not probable, and cannot be reliably estimated as at the date of this report. Accordingly, no provision for liability
has been made in these financial statements.
(d) Claim for introduction of Reed Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd offtake partner and equity partner
Reed Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd (RIM) is a joint operation in which the Group has a 50% interest. During the period, an
individual and a related company (the Claimants) lodged a claim in the Supreme Court against RIM’s previous equity
owners Neometals Limited (Neometals) and RIM (as a second defendant). The Claimants allege that agreements were
reached in 2009 and 2015 which obliged Neometals to pay fees to one of the Claimants for having introduced Neometals
to RIM’s offtake partner and for introducing an equity partner. The Claimants allege that RIM is also liable to pay the fee
relating to the introduction of the offtake partner.
Based on the information provided by the Claimants to date, the Directors consider that it is not probable that material
damages will be awarded against RIM in respect of the claim. Accordingly, no provision for liability has been made in these
financial statements.
There has been no other material change to contingent liabilities since the last annual report.
Bank guarantees
The Group has provided guarantee to third parties in relation to performance of contracts and against warranty obligations
for a defects liability period after completion of the work. Defects liability periods are usually from 12 to 18 months duration.
Bank guarantees are issued as security for these obligations.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
104
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
26. Commitments
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Capital commitments
Commitments relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment contracted for at
reporting date and not recognised as liabilities, payable:
- Within one year 215.8 167.4
- Later than 1 year but no later than five years 9.5 -
Capital commitments relating to the Group's interest in a joint operation contracted for at
reporting date and not recognised as liabilities, payable: - -
- Within one year - 27.4
- Within one to five years - 1.2
Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.
Income statement
Parent
2021 2020
$m $m
105
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Balance sheet
Parent
2021 2020
$m $m
Equity
Issued capital 514.6 516.4
Reserves 14.2 8.8
Retained profits/(accumulated losses) 1,305.2 (421.2)
Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 other
than as obligor under its syndicated financing facilities.
Contingent liabilities
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021 (2020: $nil).
106
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
The Acquisition results in the restructure of MRL’s non-core manganese assets, which are more relevant in scale to a
company such as RDG that can provide the necessary strategic and financial support for the development of these assets,
allowing MRL’s core focus to increasingly be on assets that have significant scale and mine life and are able to deliver
value for all shareholders.
The Acquisition has been accounted for using the Acquisition Method set out in AASB 3 Business Combinations (AASB3).
In accordance with AASB 3, the acquirer is required to fair value all acquired assets and liabilities. The initial accounting for
the acquisition of RDG has been provisionally determined (as permitted by AASB3) due to the proximity of the acquisition
to the reporting date. The provisional determination will be reviewed and finalised within 12 months of the Acquisition, in
accordance with AASB 3, should any new information obtained affect the fair values at the date of acquisition.
$m
Liabilities
Payables (4.6)
Provisions (0.7)
Borrowings - lease liabilities (3.5)
Deferred tax liabilities (0.9)
Total liabilities (9.7)
107
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Consideration transferred relates to the manganese assets and is not recognised at fair value, in accordance with AASB 3,
as the manganese assets remain within the consolidated entity and MRL therefore retains control of the manganese
assets. As a result, the manganese assets continue to be measured at their carrying amount immediately before the
acquisition date and no gain or loss is recognised before and after the business combination.
A Gain on Bargain Purchase (as defined in AASB 3) arose in the business combination of RDG, as the fair value of the net
assets of RDG that MRL obtained control over, by virtue of a 75% shareholding in RDG, exceeds the fair value of the non-
controlling interest.
The gain on bargain purchase of $4.2 million has been recognised as Other Income in the income statement for the year
ended 30 June 2020.
The fair value of the 25% non-controlling interest in RDG has been estimated with reference to the quoted market price of
the shares at acquisition date.
$m
Given the proximity of the date of acquisition to the reporting date, RDG’s contributed revenue and profit to the combined
entity between the date of acquisition and the reporting date 30 June 2020 is immaterial.
If the acquisition of RDG had been completed on the first day of the financial year, Group revenues for the year would have
been $28.8 million and Group profit after income tax would have been $2.2 million higher.
The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, equity instruments
issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest
in the acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value
or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to
profit or loss.
On the acquisition of a business, the Group assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for appropriate
classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the Group's operating or
accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date.
Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the Group remeasures its previously held equity interest in the
acquiree at the acquisition-date fair value and the difference between the fair value and the previous carrying amount is
recognised in profit or loss.
Contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognised at the acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent
changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability is recognised in profit or loss.
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within
equity.
The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling
interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment
in the acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair
value of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a
gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and
measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred
and the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquirer.
108
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the
provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, based
on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement
period ends on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the
information possible to determine fair value.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following material subsidiaries in
accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1:
Ownership interest
2021 2020
Name Country of incorporation % %
*On 1 February 2021, RDG issued shares resulting in a decrease in MRL's ownership interest to 65.77%
**Entity incorporated during the year
***Entity acquired during the year
109
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
Interests in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Information relating to associates that are
material to the Group are set out below:
Ownership interest
Principal place of business / 2021 2020
Name Country of incorporation % %
*Aquila Resources Limited is accounted for as an associated company as the Group has significant influence primarily
through representation on Aquila Resource Limited’s Board of Directors
The Acquisition has been accounted for using the Equity Method set out in AASB 128 Investments in Associates. In
accordance with AASB 128, the investment is initially recognised at cost and subsequently the carrying value is increased
or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the investee’s profit or loss.
Due to the timing of the purchase, the Group’s share of profit after income tax was not material and hence not recognised
for the period ended 30 June 2021.
The details of the investment has not been disclosed since the Group’s holding is not material.
The Acquisition has been accounted for using the Equity Method set out in AASB 128 Investments in Associates. In
accordance with AASB 128, the investment is initially recognised at cost and subsequently the carrying value is increased
or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the investee’s profit or loss.
Due to the timing of the purchase, the Group’s share of profit after income tax was not material and hence not recognised
for the period ended 30 June 2021.
110
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
$m
31 December
2020
Summarised statement of financial position
Current assets 87.2
Non-current assets 618.4
Total assets 705.6
Revenue 7.4
Expenses (76.9)
Loss before income tax (69.5)
Income tax benefit 19.0
Loss after income tax (50.5)
Other comprehensive loss (0.1)
Total comprehensive loss (50.6)
The results between 31 December 2020 disclosed audit results and 30 June 2021 is not expected to be material.
The Group has recognised its share of jointly held assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint operations. These
have been incorporated in the financial statements under the appropriate classifications. Information relating to joint
operations that are material to the Group are set out below:
Ownership interest
Principal place of business / 2021 2020
Name Country of incorporation % %
Parent entity
Mineral Resources Limited is the parent entity.
Subsidiaries
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 29.
Associates
Interests in associates are set out in note 30.
Joint operations
Interests in joint operations are set out in note 31.
111
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Group
Transaction Transaction
values for values for Balances Balances
the year the year outstanding outstanding
ended 30 ended 30 as at 30 June as at 30 June
June 2021 June 2020 2021 2020
$m $m $m $m
Occupation of these premises date back prior to the Company’s listing in 2006. The ongoing need for occupation of these
premises, as well as rental arrangements, are assessed periodically. The Group has a Related Party Transaction Policy
that requires the review and approval of Related Party Transactions by the Audit and Risk Committee (the Committee).
Compensation
The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of Key Management Personnel of the Group is set out
below:
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
10.7 9.5
Detailed information about the remuneration received by each KMP is provided in the Remuneration Report that is audited
and forms part of the Directors' Report.
Group
2021 2020
$m $m
112
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Number and fair value of share awards granted during the period
Weighted
average fair
value Granted
$ Number
FY21 STI plan (for Key Executives) (Share Rights) 53.36 25,470
FY21 LTI plan (for Key Executives) (Share Rights) 21.17 268,101
FY21 LTI and One Off Rights plans (for (Share Rights)
Employees) 21.17 565,061
The weighted average fair value of the above equity instruments granted was determined with reference to the share price
on the date of grant.
(i) FY21 Short Term Incentive Plan for Key Executives (FY21 STIP)
KMP are invited to participate in the FY21 STIP, under which awards made under the STIP that exceed 50% of the FAR
for the Managing Director or 40% of FAR for other KMP, will be settled in the form of MRL shares that vest progressively
over the two years following grant, subject to continued service and application of clawback provisions.
(ii) FY21 Long Term Incentive Plan for Key Executives (FY21 LTIP)
KMP are invited to participate in the FY21 LTIP, under which participants receive share rights in the Company, subject
to four years of continuing service and testing of the performance measure over a four-year performance period. The
performance measure is the four-year average ROIC enjoyed by the Company over the performance period compared
with hurdles set in advance by the Board. Further details on the FY21 LTIP are provided in the Remuneration Report.
(iii) FY21 Long Term and One-off Rights Plans for Employees (FY21 ORP)
Under the FY21 Annual Rights and One-off Rights Plans, eligible employees are invited to receive share rights in the
Company, subject to employees remaining in service for a period of three to five years from the date of grant. Share
Rights under the plan do not carry voting entitlements.
Outstanding Outstanding
Expected at 30 June at 30 June Vesting
Grant Date
Vesting Date 2021 2020 conditions
Number Number
113
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Outstanding balance in relation to Share Rights under the FY17 and FY18 LTI plans represent awards not yet vested nor
issued. Shares are issued upon vesting (no exercise required) and may be subject to trading restrictions.
Outstanding balance in relation to Share Rights under the FY20 and FY21 plans represent awards not yet exercised. No
awards have vested as at reporting date.
Equity-settled
Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for
the rendering of services.
The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date and recognised as an expense with a
corresponding increase in equity over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the
grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion
of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each
reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods.
If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting
period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited.
During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by RSM Australia Partners, the
auditor of the Company:
Group
2021 2020
$'000 $'000
803.4 615
114
Mineral Resources Limited
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2021
Dividend
On 11 August 2021, the directors declared a final fully franked dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 of $1.75 per
share to be paid on 07 September 2021, a total estimated distribution of $329.4 million based on the number of ordinary
shares on issue as at 18 August 2021.
COVID-19 pandemic
During FY21 the Group continued with its proactive implementation of a range of measures and adaptations to its
operations in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, border closures and lockdowns following COVID-19
outbreaks around Australia continue to impact MRL operations, primarily through the forced curtailment of staff movements
from inter-state and overseas. This impacts our ability to transport iron ore from our operations as the shortage of road
train drivers constrains movement of materials. During FY21 MRL continued COVID-19 testing checks as part of the fit-for-
work regime for all FIFO workers as and when required. In addition, the Group maintains its ability, through MinRes Health,
to rapidly re-activate these testing services, thereby benefitting the Group and the wider Resources Industry and general
community in Western Australia. Importantly, MinRes Health testing facilities are able to be re-commissioned within
approximately 12 hours of a public health notification of a positive COVID-19 case in Western Australia. Despite these
measures the challenges presented by COVID-19 are fluid and continue to change; it is therefore not practical to estimate
the potential impact of COVID-19 after the reporting date. The Group will continue to assess its response to the COVID-19
pandemic on an ongoing basis.
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect
the Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years.
115
Mineral Resources Limited
Directors' declaration
30 June 2021
● the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;
● the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements;
● the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June
2021 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and
● there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due
and payable.
The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.
Chris Ellison
Managing Director
11 August 2021
Perth
116
RSM Australia Partners
Level 32, Exchange Tower
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844
T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111
www.rsm.com.au
Opinion
We have audited the financial report of Mineral Resources Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group),
which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2021, the consolidated income statement, the
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended,
and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors'
declaration.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,
including:
(i) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial
performance for the year then ended; and
(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the financial report and the
auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and
Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. This
description forms part of our auditor's report.
Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2021.
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Mineral Resources Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Responsibilities
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.