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    Bullets Pathognomonic Signs

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    j U

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Bullets Pathognomonic Signs

    Uploaded by

    j U
    12 views5 pages

    Original Title

    BULLETS-PATHOGNOMONIC-SIGNS

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    12 views5 pages

    Bullets Pathognomonic Signs

    Uploaded by

    j U

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    PATHOGNOMONIC SIGNS

    A
    ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURISM
    - PULSATING ABDOMINAL MASS
    ABRUPTIO PLACENTA
    - PAINFUL BLEEDING, BOARD-LIKE ABDOMEN
    ACUTE RENAL FAILURE
    - AZOTEMIA, UREMIC FROST ON SKIN
    ADDISON’S DISEASE
    - BRONZE PIGMENTATION OF SKIN
    ANGINA PECTORIS
    - PAIN UPON EXERTION
    APPENDICITIS
    - MC BURNEY’S SIGN
    ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECT
    - MURMUR HEARD HIGH ON CHEST
    AUTISM
    - ROCKING, SPINNING, ROUTINES

    B
    BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS
    - GRAYISH WHITE DISCHARGES
    BASILAR FRACTURE
    - RACCOON’S EYE
    BREECH BIRTH
    - MECONIUM STAINING
    BULIMIA NERVOSA
    - BINGE EATING

    C
    CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING
    - CHERRY PINK FLUSHED FACE, CARBON IN THE SECRETIONS,
    NON-PRODUCTIVE COUGH
    CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME
    - JACK HAMMER SYNDROME (TINEL’S SIGN)
    CATARACT
    - CLOUDY VISION
    CELIAC DISEASE
    - GLUTEN SENSITIVITY, FOUL SMELLING STOOL
    CHICKEN POX
    - MACULOPAPULAR RASH
    CHOLERA
    - RICE WATER STOOLS
    CHRON’S DISEASE
    - COBBLESTONE SIGN
    COLIC
    - PULLING UP OF ARMS AND LEGS, RED-FACED CRYING
    CONGENITAL HIP DYSPLASIA
    – ORTOLANI’S SIGN, BARLOW’S SIGN, GALEAZI’S SIGN
    COPD
    - BARREL CHEST, CLUBBING OF FINGERS
    CUSHING’S SYNDROME
    - MOON FACE, BUFFALO HUMP
    CVA
    - HOMONYMOUS HEMIANOPSIA
    CYSTOCELE & RECTOCELE
    - FEELING OF FULLNESS AT VAGINA
    D
    DELIRIUM
    - RECENT AND PAST MEMORY DEFECT
    DEMENTIA
    - RECALL OR LEARNING MEMORY IMPAIRMENT

    DETACHED RETINA
    - FLASHES OF LIGHT, SHADOW/ CURTAIN ACROSS THE VISION
    DM
    - POLYDIPSIA, POLYURIA, POLYPHAGIA
    DIPTHERIA
    - PSEUDOMEMBRANE
    DIVERTICULAR DISEASE
    - CRAMPING, COLICKY PAIN IN LEFT LOWER ABDOMINAL
    QUADRANT
    DOWN SYNDROME (TRISOMY 21)
    - SADDLE NOSE, BRUSHFIELD’S SPOTS

    E
    ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
    - CULLEN SIGN
    ENDOMETRIOSIS
    - PREMENSTRUAL PAIN DECREASING AS MENSTRUAL FLOW
    DECREASES

    F
    FAILURE TO THRIVE (FTT)
    - “RADAR GAZE”

    G
    GERD
    - BARRET ESOPHAGUS
    GLAUCOMA
    - HALOS AROUND THE LIGHT, TUNNEL VISION
    GRAVE’S DISEASE
    - EXOPTHALMIA, JEFFREY’S SIGN, DALYRIMPLE’S SIGN

    H
    HEMOPHILIA
    - HEMARTHOSES
    HEPATIC DISEASE
    - ASTERIXIS, JAUNDICE
    HIRSCHPRUNG’S DISEASE
    - RIBBON-LIKE, FOUL SMELLING STOOL
    H-MOLE
    - GRAPELIKE GROWTH, LARGE ABDOMEN
    HYDROCEPHALUS
    - SETTING SUN EYES, BOSSING’S SIGN
    HYPOCALCEMIA
    - TROUSSEAU SIGN, CHVOSTEK SIGN, HYPERREFLEXIA

    I
    INCREASED ICP
    - HIGH PITCH CRY
    INCREASED IOP
    - DOLL’S EYE
    INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
    - NO PASSAGE OF MECONIUM
    INTUSSUSCEPTION
    - CURRANT-JELLY STOOL
    IDA
    - ACTIVITY INTOLERANCE
    K
    KAWASAKI
    - STRAWBERRY TONGUE
    KLEIBSIELLA PNEUMONIA
    - RED GELATINOUS SPUTUM

    L
    LEFT-SIDED HEART FAILURE
    - PULMONARY MANIFESTATIONS
    LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
    - LESS THAN 2.5KG OR 5 1/2LBS
    LYME DISEASE
    - RED-TINGED CIRCULAR RASH (ERYTHEMA CHRONICUM
    MIGRANS); BULL’S EYE

    M
    MALARIA
    - BLACKWATER FEVER
    MENIERE’S DISEASE
    - WHIRLING VERTIGO, TINNITUS
    MENINGITIS
    - KERNIG’S SIGN, BRUDZINSKI’S SIGN
    MONILIASIS
    - WHITE “CHEESY” DISCHARGE
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
    - DESCENDING WEAKNESS, CHARCOT’S SIGN (INTENTION
    TREMOR, NYSTAGMUS, SCANNING SPEECH)
    MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
    - NASAL SMILE
    MYCOPLASMAL PNEUMONIA
    - NONPRODUCTIVE THAT PROGRESSES TO MUCOID SPUTUM
    MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
    - LEVINE SIGN, VISELIKE OR CRUSHING PAIN RADIATING TO
    SHOULDER, ARMS, JAW OR BACK

    O
    OPTHALMIA NEONATORUM
    - PURULENT CONJUNCTIVITIS
    ORAL THRUSH
    - WHITE PATCHES ON TONGUE
    OSTEOPOROSIS
    - KYPHOSIS
    OTOSCLEROSIS
    - RINGING OR BUZZING, LONGER BONE CONDUCTION THAN AIR
    CONDUCTION

    P
    PANCREATITIS
    - STEATORRHEA
    PDA
    - MACHINERY-TYPE MURMUR THROUGHOUT THE HEARTBEAT IN
    THE LEFT 2ND OR 3RD INTERSPACE
    PARKINSON’S DISEASE
    - PILL ROLLING, BRADYKINESIA, RIGIDITY
    PERITONITIS
    - BOARD-LIKE ABDOMEN
    PERNICIOUS ANEMIA
    - BEEFY RED TONGUE
    PERTUSSIS
    - PAROXYSMAL COUGH ENDING WITH A WHOOP
    PID
    - FEVER, VAGINAL DISCHARGES, LOWER ABDOMINAL
    CRAMPING
    PKU
    - BLUE EYES
    PLACENTA PREVIA
    - PAINLESS BRIGHT RED BLEEDING
    PNEUMOCOCCAL PNEUMONIA
    - PURULENT RUSTY SPUTUM
    PNEUMOTHORAX (FLAIL CHEST)
    - PARADOXICAL RESPIRATION – LOOSE CHEST SEGMENT MOVES
    INWARD DURING RESPIRATION AND OUTWARD DURING
    EXPIRATION
    PIH
    - EDEMA, PROTEINURIA, HYPERTENSION
    PLACENTAL SEPARATION
    - CALKIN’S SIGN
    PRETERM INFANT
    - 36 WEEKS OR LESS
    PROLAPSE UTERUS
    - PELVIC HEAVINESS
    PULMONARY EMBOLISM
    - SUDDEN DYSPNEA, SHARP PLEURITIC PAIN
    PYLORIC STENOSIS
    - PROJECTILE VOMITING, NON BILE STAINED VOMITUS

    R
    RABIES
    - HYDROPHOBIA
    RETINOBLASTOMA
    - DIMINISHED VISION, STRABISMUS, RETINAL DETACHMENT,
    ABNORMAL PUPILLARY REFLEX, CAT’S EYES
    RIGHT VENTRICULAR FAILURE
    - SYSTEMIC MANIFESTATION
    ROCKY-MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER
    - ROSE COLORED MACULES
    RUBELLA (GERMAN MEASLES)
    - FORESCHIMER’S SPOT (SMALL RED MACULES ON SOFT PALATE)
    RUBEOLA (MEASLES)
    - KOPLIK SPOTS

    S
    SCHIZOPHRENIA
    - ASSOCIATION, AFFECT, AMBIVALENCE, AUTISTIC THINKING
    SICKLE CELL ANEMIA
    - “PAINFUL EPISODES” OR “VASO-OCCLUSIVE CRISIS”
    STAPHYLOCCOCAL PNEUMONIA
    - YELLOW-BLOOD STREAKED SPUTUM
    SIDS
    - FROTHY, BLOOD-TINGED FLUID FILLS MOUTH AND NOSE
    SYPHILIS
    - CHANCRE ON GENITALIA, MOUTH, ANUS
    SLE
    - BUTTERFLY RASH ON FACE

    T
    TETANUS (LOCKJAW)
    - SPASMS
    TOF
    - PULMONARY VALVE STENOSIS, RVH, OVERRIDING OF THE
    AORTA, VSD
    THROMBOPHLEBITIS
    - HOMAN’S SIGN
    TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA
    - COUGHING, CHOKING, CYANOSIS
    TRICHOMONIASIS
    - MALODOROUS THIN YELLOW DISCHARGES
    TYPHOID FEVER
    - ROSE-COLORED PAPULES ON THE ABDOMEN
    TUBERCULOSIS
    - LOW GRADE FEVER, NIGHT SWEATS, HEMOPTYSIS

    U
    ULCERATIVE COLITIS
    - BLOODY, WATERY, PURULENT, MUCOID STOOLS

    V
    VARICOSITIES
    - TORTOUS VEINS
    VSD
    - LOW, HARSH MURMUR HEARD THROUGHOUT SYSTOLE

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