Unt-T Fourier Seríes

Qeiodie Fundion'
4funetíon to) Soid to be a priode fanebon
apositive
for all n, forT) f)
.

lonstant.
kost ke of T for ohich the Above pstion
pald Galled the peviod ot fo)

{x +2 sin(1+x)- sinx =fo),

1(xt 41) - Sin(a x)-fo) =Sinx

Sinx ia a periodie functin ith period,

Cosn a with period gT
periodi function oit
tonx i Periodi funetion with pero d T
Diichlet Conditions :
Said to divichlet Gndrtlons
the Gondtions are Satifed."
in
(:) ). Single Valued finide
(e,e12l)
G) g) Contiauous oo' pieiser tontinusus in
maxima ond
(G) 4) has & finite number f
hinima in (C, c4 3)
 geiodic uncfion oih pmid
f o) is a
then it Gn be
Satsfies Dirichtet Gorditions,
ond ineoluig Sine and
an infnite Seris
Gusine
for the function foJ in
Fouríe Sries
Ihus the Fouvíer Seriea

n=

uhee

an=

Notes
founier ocffients (a
) The onstants Q,, ansbn
ti fulers Gnstant
The Formua we are Sed to fnd aan are

Galled Euler's fomula

) Dirichlet Conditíons not but onlg
Sufficient for the xisence of Fouvier Seiey.
 the inteal

the
folnier Series igen by q0

is o,fu) or) (-1,TU)

hen
"basinn
2/
khere
27

On
bn fo)Sinnude
to 0.
5) he Fourier Sjes, of o)
IS 'poindt of Coatinity
ipoint adiscontint
the RHL LHL
Ahre Ha) fa) ae
the funchon to) ta
o at

ath
Q- hh
Root Meon Squane e
lue (RMs
he inteital a,bi
Ret )
lt be dfioad in
then MS lue

b-a

Parse val's heotem:

10)
the Fouríey Series
Conespondg
(G,cas8)
then
n

Bernoullr's Fomula
-u +u'V
kere , , , so on
Note' Bernozili'5. fermua s teplid hen one

of terms inside a and chose

Note

e Sinbvck (a Sinbx blosbn

SinnI =0 n is an

n s an
indyger.
 ine -0s29
Cos = It(0s2

SinA osB- Sin(At6) + Sin(A-RB)

-6)
Cost (os& = os (A16) +os(A
2

Sint Sinb Cos(A-6)- asA 48)

obtaín the Fourier Series of thefundion,

f ) = -x in o,aT) intval
dex<i
FS for the given funion in,
o) ao
hl
bsinrx
where

u' -l V=SinNX-Gsn

Bentoult's dormuda
anm-2) Sinnx - Cas(rm)2
Jo
 SinGnt)

91

bn
dussionvd
u': -I
- Cosank ,-Sinnr
n

Beonellis fomala.
(-)osnx Sinnx
n

Gs (onn) Si ont).
-(r-o)so Sino
n

20

b, n

9 h n
 K)=e in (o, n)
Fourier
Garier Bevies fol he gven fn in
fo«) 4S 0nCosnx

Ahene Q, =

+{-te"e)

oith a=-,bn, e

t
ntJ
 ba

(asinbx , beosbu)

Sinna - nlosn)

(-Sinetx -

n-ne

n't
X -21 -s)
20

4) 6) - in (o,n)

nt|
 3

2Sinnx

an

dv cOSNK

)-o) u'=2x

an
n Va = -Sinn
ns

4) Sinnxdx
bo
20
u-x2r dvsin n
x sinnyd u'=X
0-(osnx
n

V, -Sinn
n
Cosnx 4 Sinnx x
1
V,CoSnx
n n2

n3

t0+2

x 4T3 n= n
) fa)xSinx
6) = Qo 4an Cosx 4 basinn

ISinsdx
+ Sinx
u'eV:
Vi-Soy

Sin Gina) Snn)

yo

9t x Sn(+nx t Sinl-ndk

nt|

V -Sn(4n)Sin-a)%
Gs(4n)

4 Sin(4n)*, Sinl-a)
- (-n

(4) (1:n)
 -
7

-1)", (ts9 *P
psag
 b, = A

ba Lf60 Stnnxdx
xSnx Sinnd
21
(os(-n)x - (os(4n) dx
2

u'|
VSina-n)x

, -Gsl-x Gslranlk

bn

Cosl-n
 -2, an

9
9

the
Ffnd the fourler 3eriés a perhod A

inteval o,m)
Henee dedue that I-t;t 4
Doo fourier Seriy
fouier Seria f the given fuancion
Kroo that

(Gorntinuous pót) in O

Sin)
-Sin+.
4

FS in ,i1) henee
) ).-x(T -x)
deduce the Sum f
(0)
() 92
92
 -|F

&T3)
3
3

( )Gsnl

u' V Sinh
u' -2 -Sinny
V,= -os n n
n
Apelying -bonoulls phmila
an
(EH-2)03nx + 2Shny)20
n

ne +o)-(o+M-9. h
an= - 20

-4
n2
 ,

(Coninuous point) in 9

9u9
(p-a)
 d sinnK
V= -Cesnx
n n

nt

Aerirg Benols faamlo,

n n Jo

b=

n-I

(hsnx+D
3

4S!Cosnx
33

(Continuous point ) in 9
x-7
f ) - 32_ , Cosnx
2n92

34

2
(i) Rt X=0 (disontinues; point) in D.,
ne)
3

(
'o (A-o)
tot
k2,6)(o )

-2n)

9
-44

...2
A)Fnd the Fouriex

ene dedue 8 "

97

xdu

(M
+(
 do'sosndk
V=Sinn u'

Ay Bin vulis piiple 2i

(er-)Sinnk.. (oshy
n n
n n

an=-4 n
odd

n
is even

fa) Sinnrdx

2u

(-)Sinnxdy

du = sinx dy
n

V, =-Snn
 + Snn
n no Sinna

4 Sinni

Sin n
n2

nn

n n

bo Ma

-4 n=eyen
h ,3 n'

f) 4 n=i, -4 Gsnx

n-3 n?
4

TT4 4
n
9

ool:
) -) e in (o. n)

Ahoc

Q= 1,b= h

on n
nt

eSindx

Sinbxda oyg(aSnbx- brasbu)

ax

al, bh
 n@un

e ()
n

bn n -ae)

e n(

ttence

3 3

TI

6
 n

u" 9 -Slan
,
24

An Jo

e')- ( (o h2

n2

ant

Jo) Sinnw dx
4
x)'Shnsdk
-(osnx
u (T-x) n

-Sinnk!
u'- 2(-) = -2(u-)
Cosn
n
Benoull kontm.

n
 4

b,=0

ni
Cosnx

point)
x= 0 ( discontinuo
+3 tosnx

- It6)=

?MaM

4.

poit)
Casny

Cosnx

E
n
|2