Design Report MayankPatel
Design Report MayankPatel
DESIGN REPORT
Justin George
Shubham Dixit
Mayank Kumar Ramchandra
Harsh Shah
Table of Contents
1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4
2. Contents .......................................................................................................................................... 6
3. Sequence of Operation ................................................................................................................... 7
4. Technical Details ........................................................................................................................... 13
4.1. System Interlocks ....................................................................................................................... 13
4.1.1. Various Interlocks :.............................................................................................................. 13
4.2. Programable Logic Controller (OMRON PLC) ............................................................................. 14
5.2. Lessons Learned ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.3. Human Machine Interface (OMRON HMI) ................................................................................. 19
4.4. HMI Screens and Navigation Structure ...................................................................................... 21
4.3. I/O Mapping ............................................................................................................................... 21
4.4. Equipment Used......................................................................................................................... 22
4.4.1. Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) .......................................................................................... 22
4.4.2. LinMot Servo ....................................................................................................................... 23
4.4.3. Electro-Pneumatic Regulator .............................................................................................. 25
4.4.3. Ultrasonic Sensor ................................................................................................................ 26
Cool Muscle Servos ....................................................................................................................... 29
4.4.3. Process Flowchart ......................................................................................................... 34
5. Control Panel Layout ..................................................................................................................... 37
6. Project Management .................................................................................................................... 37
5.1. Issues Faced .......................................................................................................................... 38
7. Conclusion ..................................................................................................................................... 39
7.1. Lessons Learned ......................................................................................................................... 41
Appendix A: PLC Hardwired I/O ............................................................................................................ 42
Appendix B: I/O Mapping...................................................................................................................... 44
Appendix C: Minutes of Meeting .......................................................................................................... 48
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Table of Figures
Figure 3.1: Layout of Sequence of Operation .......................................................................................... 8
Figure 3.2: Part Loading Station: Without and with parts placed .......................................................... 9
Figure 3.3: Matting Station: LinMot at Part Pick Position and Initial Position...................................... 10
Figure 3.4: Press Station: Part pressed and Press retracting ................................................................ 11
Figure 3.5: Inspection Station: Ultrasonic sensor providing feedback ................................................. 12
Figure 3.6: Unloading Station: Without Part aand WIth Part Picked by Vacuum Gripper ................... 13
Figure 4.1: HMI Main Screen ................................................................................................................ 21
Figure 4.2: HMI Automatic Mode Screen ............................................................................................. 21
Figure 4.3: HMI Manual Mode Navigation Screen................................................................................ 21
Figure 4.4: HMI Alarm Screen ............................................................................................................... 21
Figure 4.5: HMI Ultrasonic Controls Screen .......................................................................................... 21
Figure 4.6: HMI Manual Matting Controls Screen ................................................................................ 21
Figure 4.7: HMI Manual Press Controls Screen .................................................................................... 21
Figure 4.8: HMI Manual Unloading Controls Screen ............................................................................ 21
Figure 4.9: HMI Navigation Flowchart .................................................................................................. 21
Figure 4.10: Working Principle of Ultrasonic Sensor ............................................................................ 27
Figure 4.11: Working distance of Ultrasonic sensor ............................................................................. 28
Figure 4.12: Part Detection of Ultrasonic sensor .................................................................................. 28
Figure 4.13: Process Flowchart with Cycle Time................................................................................... 35
Table of Tables
Table 2.1: Drawing Index Number .......................................................................................................... 7
Table 4.1: VFD Specifications ................................................................................................................ 22
Table 4.2: VFD Parameter Configurations ............................................................................................ 23
Table 4.3: I/O tags of LinMot to PLC ..................................................................................................... 24
Table 4.4: Specifications of UM18-217 Ultrasonic sensor .................................................................... 28
Table 4.5: Cool Muscle Servo Motor Specifications.............................................................................. 30
Table 4.6: IO tags for Cool Muscle Servos............................................................................................. 33
Table 4.7: Process Cycle time data ....................................................................................................... 35
Table 5.1: Control Panel BIll of Material ............................................................................................... 37
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
1. Introduction
Team 4mation is in the assembly of household pair of keys. The key holder box which is durable and
secure is press locked with the use of two pins diagonally placed and they are sealed tightly to hold
them even in a drop test. With the help of SOLIDWORKS, the design of the product has been made
and the production of the design has been done using 3D printing which is used as a prototype.
Following the Planning phase, 4mation team has started the execution phase of the project where the
part matting, press and inspection after the press is done. The part is sent through machine which can
be operated in two different modes: manual and automatic. In the manual mode, the part is indexed
to each station after being placed on the indexing table and the matting, pressing, ultrasonic
inspection of the part, unloading along with the outcome of the inspection of the part is done in
sequential manner with the help of HMI screen and the written PLC logic. Push buttons on the screen
The specifications of the process have been detailed to provide an understanding of all the equipment
requirements and the tasks that are required. CX-programming software is used of the OMRON
Programmable Logic Controllers which is integrated with the OMRON CX-Designer software for HMI
design screen designs. The servo motors at each station are configured to the required positions,
For the execution of the project, main components had to be configured and integrated with the PLC
logic. Initially, the Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) which controls the motor attached to the indexing
table is configured to run such that it runs just once each time the hands are placed on the palm
buttons which are hardwired to run the indexing table. The major processes for the execution of the
project include matting, press assembly, inspection by ultrasonic sensor and unloading at which stage
the product can also be known to be accepted or rejected based on the inspection result.
For Matting, LinMot servo is used which is connected to the PLC with programmable I/Os. They can
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
pneumatically powered press is used for which the pressure can be regulated and checked to be okay.
For inspection of the press assembled part, an ultrasonic sensor is taught the two dimensions along
with their tolerance limits to detect for good parts and bad parts. At unloading, the part is then picked
by a vacuum gripper and placed on a In-Out table which moves in if the part is bad and requires rework,
or moves out, towards the operator if the part has is good. The pneumatic pressure in the system is
regulated using a Electro-Pneumatic Regulator on which the minimum and maximum pressure are set.
In this report, an in-depth analysis of the equipment is done. The configurations required and the
programmed parameters that were required of the LinMot and Coll Muscle operation is detailed,
along with the configuration of the VFD, E/P regulator and the ultrasonic sensor for inspection.
Furthermore, control panel layouts along with the mechanical layout of the machine in use is provided.
The pneumatic drawings for each component that are supplied pneumatic solenoids are shown. The
electrical drawings of the components and the PLC connections, along with the VFD, safety relays,
For the execution phase, the components used, and the software programs used like CX-Programmer,
CX-Designer, Control Room by Myostat, LinMot Talk Configuration were standard throughout the
production floor. Which also means the equipment in use were standard and if replaced, were
replaced with the same parts. Along with that, since the production of the prototype was 3D printed,
it was done based on the single drawing that was earlier provided. Additionally, the working
The design phase or execution phase was done with the assumptions that the team of 4 human
resources would be enough for the whole completion of the project, the technologies that the
techniques used throughout the project do not change, the team will be able to learn with the
resources provided and be able to utilize their skills and execute the design of the project, the working
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
conditions of the project do not change, and that the electrical, pneumatic and mechanical equipment
2. Contents
4mation team has been in the processing of the key holder casing with the objective of being able to
mate, assemble and provide the required products which fall under the dimensional tolerance limits
in the shortest cycle time possible. The objectives also include the manual and automated operation
of the processes such that human interference is minimal. We are also hoping to be able to provide
the required scalable analysis of the process, along with the lessons learned throughout the different
phases of the project. The team hopes to be able to improve upon its initial work and improve the
The engineering tasks includes from the initial part design, which was 3D printed during the planning
phase, to the configuration of the components of the process, along with setting system interlocks in
the operation and to be able to provide with the detailed drawings of the electrical, pneumatic, and
mechanical components in the form of a report. The tasks also include programming the
Programmable Logic Controllers with the help of the OMRON CX-Programmer, designing the Human
Machine Interface (HMI) on the OMRON CX-Designer; for both manual and automated operations
along with the safety features such as alarms and program interlocks.
Throughout the process, with the automation of the station, the main measurable tasks that are
achieved are process cycle time, process efficiency with the help of inspection through ultrasonic
sensor, and programming, integration, and completion of all the process equipment and machinery
such that they work harmoniously within the scheduled period. With the help of a ultrasonic sensor
placed on the periphery of the rotary indexing table, the dimensional evaluation is done such that the
assembled part can be deemed to be good or bad, based on the if the part falls within the dimensional
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Sheet
No. Drawing Title Drawing Number
No.
SW-Views 1.1
1 1 of 3
3 of 3 SW-Stations 1.3
1 of 3 Station IO 2.1
2 2 of 3 2-Station IO 2.2
3 of 3 3-VFD-Safety 2.3
3.1
3 1 of 1 Pneumatic
3. Sequence of Operation
In the semi-automatic dial-type machine, parts are loaded onto the base fixture on the circular dial
like rotary indexing table TC. Different processes are performed for assembly and inspection of the 2-
part product at the various workstations located around the periphery of the dial. The dial indexing
machine, which is controlled by a VFD, operates with a synchronous motion, in the clockwise direction,
in which the process cycle time consists of the rotating time plus process time on each station. The
The stations include loading the part, matting, pressing the parts together, an inspection of the part,
and then the unloading of the part followed by the evaluation of the press assembled part based on
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3.
Press
Station
2.
Matting
Rotary 4.
Inspection
Station
Indexing Station
Table
1. 5.
Loading Unloading
Station Station
For the station to be operational, the enable switch must be turned on at first. The PLC logic program
must be complied and sent to the PLC, which is discusses in detail in the topic 4.2. Programable Logic
Controller (OMRON PLC). After which it is to be integrated with the HMI (discussed in topic 4.3. Human
Machine Interface (OMRON HMI)). The safety circuit is then reset. One of the two mode od operations
can be selected by the operator. For the automated process, auto mode is selected, shown even by
the green stack light being on, and the start PB is pressed such that cycle is active and is shown on the
HMI screen. These are the initial conditions that need to be met and the starting sequence that must
For the indexing table to be operational, all the cylinders must be in their home position, which
include, vertical cylinder at matting at downward position, the LinMot at initial position and the
horizontal cylinder in retracted position. For the press station, the press must be in retracted position.
For the unloading station, the vacuum gripper must be in retracted position. This can be achieved
during the process as well by pressing the Home PB on the HMI screen. For indexing the table each
time, the operator must be placing his hands on the palm buttons, by which the table is indexed just
once. For the next indexing, the palm buttons must be connected and disconnected again.
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
All parts are initially placed on the indexing table which has nests to place the base part and the sliding
mate plate which is used to keep the top part or the cover. This is further explained in detail.
1. Loading station
After the product has been produced and the dimensions of the part meet the nesting and
the mating pate requirements to be placed, the base is placed on the nest and the cover/top
part is placed on the mating plate which is slid on top of the base/nest. After the placement,
the Weiss rotary indexing table is turned with the help of normally closed 2-hand palm buttons
placed on both sides of the frame of the station. Initially mate plate is at extended position
and before the base part is loaded, after which it is retracted to be positioned above the base
part.
Figure 3.2: Part Loading Station: Without and with parts placed
2. Matting station
Matting station consists of a LinMot servo that can be configured to move into the required
positions with the help of the programmable I/Os, X and Y grippers to grip top part, horizontal
cylinder to extend mate plate and a vertical cylinder which holds the base part in position. At
the start, LinMot servo is homed and set to initial position with both the grippers open,
horizontal cylinder in retracted position and vertical cylinder in the downward position.
The part placed on the retracted mating plate is picked up by moving the LinMot to the pick
position and is picked with the help of two double-acting cylinders which powers the X and Y
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
grippers. Grippers will grip the part from all four sides and the LinMot servo is moved back to
the initial position. Then the horizontal cylinder is extended to extend the mate plate,
following which the horizontal cylinder retracts. The LinMot moves to the matting position
with the top part and the grippers are opened for the part to be placed on to the base part.
After placing the part, LinMot moves to initial position and the vertical cylinder which has
been holding the part is retracted to its down position. The position status of the mate plate,
vertical cylinder is given by the proximity sensors while the LinMot has programmable status
bits.
Matting procedure only starts if the mate plate is in the retracted position and the LinMot
servo has been homed after it has been initially switched on.
Figure 3.3: Matting Station: LinMot at Part Pick Position and Initial Position
3. Press station
After the part reaches the press station, the press station’s work involves the pressing of parts.
The press station has a double-acting solenoid, which performs pressing and is kept on
retracted position at starting of press. The potential force of a pneumatic press comes from a
pressure regulator. An electrical charge sets the machinery into motion, feeding compressed
air into cylinders connected to the actual press mechanism. When the gas fills the cylinder,
the resultant pressure forces the movement downward of the press mechanism and parts are
pressed together.
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
When this movement is complete, the air pressure helps in retracting the press to its initial
position. The press station has a reed switch for its position and a pressure switch to verify if
the pressure sent to the okay for the operation. Additionally, there is a proximity sensor that
For the press station to be operational, the mate place must be in extended position and the
4. Inspection station
The purpose of the inspection station is to determine whether the product meets the
mechanical part are within the tolerance limits taught to the sensor prior to inspection
process. Initially, the ultrasonic sensor is taught the two different positions, using the window
mode. This is further discussed in the topic 4.4.3. Ultrasonic Sensor. When the part is present
at the station it examines it, and a decision is made whether the item falls in between the two
taught positions. The inspection involves a binary decision, in which the item is deemed either
dimensions are then compared to the tolerance limit and a decision is made.
For the ultrasonic station to be inspecting a part, the mate plate must be extended.
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5. Unloading station
Parts from the inspection station come to the unloading station where the assembled part is
picked up using a vacuum gripper which is attached to a cool muscle servo motor for the
vacuum gripper to be moving in horizontal X axis, moving the vacuum gripper. The part is then
transferred to a rectangular horizontal In-Out table which moves in Y axis. The table extended
or retracts according to the inspection result from the ultrasonic sensor. Until the part is nor
placed on the In-Out table, it stays in the middle of the sliding area waiting for part. If the
product is within the tolerance limits, the table is extended and if not, the product is retracted,
For the process to be stopped, the stop push button can be pressed on the control panel. It will then
stop the automated process until the auto mode and cycle active are started.
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
Figure 3.6: Unloading Station: Without Part aand WIth Part Picked by Vacuum Gripper
4. Technical Details
4.1. System Interlocks
System Interlocks is to arrange the control of machines or devices so that their operation is
a. Homing Procedure: Homing is an automated process that returns the servo motors and
actuators to initial/safe position such that the operation of the indexing table can be deemed
safe. The initial position of devices in cycle is determined by homing routine. In homing routine
system determines state of each component with reed switch and sensors.
In HMI, home screen there is a dedicated home button to send devices in home position.
Another way to send devices to home position is to manually press push buttons on manual
control of each station so that they satisfy the required homing positions for the indexing table
to be rotated without colliding with another actuator gripper. The indexing table will not be
operational until the homing has been complete, and the operator has his hands on the palm
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
• Matting Station: LinMot is powered on and such that it can be set to home position
(discusses further in 4.4.2. LinMot Servo). Gripper X and Y are in open position such
that it is ready for part pick up. Vertical cylinder is in the retracted downwards
positions, without interfering with the indexing table. The horizontal cylinder is in
retracted position such that it doesn’t collide with the fixtures on the rotary table.
• Press Station: Press is to be in retracted position such that it is not colliding with the
• Unloading Station: The vacuum gripper must be in retracted position. The In-Out
Table must be in home position so that the assemble part can be kept.
b. Air Pressure: The press operation cannot start unless adequate air pressure exists. Press
c. Part Presence: An operation cannot start until a part is detected in the workstation. At any
station operation will not perform if part is not detected at the station.
d. Permissive Interlock: PLC logic that prevents a sequence of operation proceeding unless the
conditions of the permissive are fulfilled. In our system. Press cycle will not work unless
matting cycle is complete. Cool muscle servo table will not move unless part is passed through
inspection.
e. Faults: If a fault appears in the system, the system will not work unless the fault has been
cleared.
f. Safety Reset: If the safety is compromised, either by pressing the E-stop or when the system
is initially enabled, the safety must be reset for the safety circuitry to be okay.
communication. It is connected to COM4 port with a baud rate of 115200. CPU 11 has 32k words data
memory, 5k steps user program, 160 I/O points with maximum of 10 I/O units. The PLC has fast
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
There are 2 DC input and 2 DC output modules which are hardwired to the stations and the PLC, along
with an analog output unit. The PLC logic is written to be used in automatic and manual modes. The
hardwired Common Area I/O tags are given in the
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
4. Conclusion
Team 4mation is in the assembly of household pair of keys. With the help of SOLIDWORKS, the design
of the product has been made and the production of the design has been done using 3D printing which
is used as a prototype.
Following the Planning phase, the team started on the execution phase of the project where the part
matting, press and inspection after the press is done. The part is sent through machine which can be
operated in two different modes: manual and automatic. Push buttons on the screen are used to
achieve all the tasks of the program on manual mode while for automated mode, the process is semi-
automated with the operator having to provide palm button disconnects to VFD after each process
completion.
The major processes for the execution of the project include matting, press assembly, inspection by
ultrasonic sensor and unloading at which stage the product can also be known to be accepted or
The specifications of the process had been detailed to provide an understanding of all the equipment
requirements and the tasks that are required. CX-programming software is used of the OMRON
Programmable Logic Controllers which is integrated with the OMRON CX-Designer software for HMI
design screen designs. The servo motors at each station are configured to the required positions,
For the execution of the project, main components had to be configured and integrated with the PLC
logic for which detailed analysis of the equipment and the configuration are given.
For Matting, LinMot servo is configured with the OMRON PLC. They can be configured to different
positions on the LinMot Talk Configuration software. At press, a pneumatically powered press is used
for which the pressure can be regulated and checked to be okay. For inspection of the press assembled
part, an ultrasonic sensor is taught the two dimensions along with their tolerance limits to detect for
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
good parts and bad parts. At unloading, the part is then picked by a vacuum gripper and placed on a
In-Out table which moves in if the part is bad and requires rework, or moves out, towards the operator
if the part has is good. The pneumatic pressure in the system is regulated using a Electro-Pneumatic
In this report, an in-depth analysis of the equipment is done. The configurations required and the
programmed parameters that were required of the LinMot and Coll Muscle operation is detailed,
along with the configuration of the VFD, E/P regulator and the ultrasonic sensor for inspection.
Furthermore, control panel layouts along with the mechanical layout of the machine in use is provided.
The pneumatic drawings for each component that are supplied pneumatic solenoids are shown. The
electrical drawings of the components and the PLC connections, along with the VFD, safety relays,
For the execution phase, technologies used include CX-Programmer, CX-Designer, Control Room by
Myostat, LinMot Talk Configuration were standard throughout the production floor. Which also
means the equipment in use were standard and if replaced, were replaced with the same parts. Along
with that, since the production of the prototype was 3D printed, it was done based on the single
drawing that was earlier provided. Additionally, the working environment was kept the same
The execution phase has been done with the assumptions that the team of 4 human resources would
be enough for the whole completion of the project, the technologies that the techniques used
throughout the project do not change, the team will be able to learn with the resources provided and
be able to utilize their skills and execute the design of the project, the working conditions of the project
do not change, and that the electrical, pneumatic and mechanical equipment provided can be relied
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
The measurable data of the process including the process cycle time was found on the automation
process of the which averaged to 42.8 seconds. The dimensions that are taught to the ultrasonic
with the PLC and HMI interfaces were learned and the configuration of the components were
• The team has been through different stages of bonding and collaboration for the completion
of the project and the understanding the automated processes and the components required
• The servo motors and the pressure regulator configurations were studied in depth and the
programming of the logic for each was of the components there done sometimes on trail and
• The system interlocks and their requirements were highlighted with the help of the safety
• The stages required for the successful completion of the project was well understood from
the initialization the monitoring and controlling phases, along with the closing phase.
• The importance of collaboration for the completion of the project with the limited resources
provided was understood. The necessary steps required for overcoming the drawback and
• The issues with he assigned schedule and the actual schedule had to be addressed so that the
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
Programming on the CX-Programmer software is done with relay ladder logic with contacts used as
the inputs for the output relays. The ladder logic program is added to the common area I/O tags are
to be monitored in the memory section of the structure tree through which we can access the program
logic For the PLC logic to be run initially, the safety circuit is to be reset by switching it on. The PLC is
to be set at online with the Work Online button on the toolbar. The program logic is written in sections
with the code ending in END instruction. For programming without errors, a section is dedicated for
the END command after all the logic is written. The programmed logic is compiled and then transferred
to the PLC. With the program can be kept in operation when the logic in CX-Programmer is on Monitor
mode.
The program can be modified by right clicking and selecting Online Edit, which needs the changes to
The logic is run in the order of the sections. They can be rearranged by dragging them in the order that
is required. The END instruction section is to be placed at the end of the program. Any logic written
after the END instruction will not be executed. The first 4 common area IO tags are used for the
hardwired inputs and outputs. For the tags to be linked to the HMI and the tags required for the PLC
logic, the tags following the 4 hardwired 16 I/O slotted tags are used.
connected by a RS-232 serial communication port A and port B and an USB Slave with the additional
provision for a memory card. The HMI is designer on CX-Designer software which can be used to
The command buttons, Push buttons and status light shave been used to design the HMI screens. The
Screens have been designed with the navigation or screen switch button on the right side of the screen
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
and with E-Stop status light on each screen. Ideally the alarm is shown on the bottom of the screen if
For the HMI to work with the integration of PLC that is designed, tags have been created such that the
process can respond to the PLC logic. The HMI tags linking to the PLC program is given in the
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
To integrate the HMI to the PLC, firstly, the communications setting in the system section of the
project workplace task should be verified. The serial port should be showing the PLC name with the
host name same as the PLC name and using NT Link (1:N) protocol. The type should be SYSMAC-PLC
The NT Link (1:N) unit number must be set to 0 as the PLC will be set to 1. Make sure the PLC has the
mode of protocol. Secondly, the PT option in the toolbar is selected and in PT Transfer setting,
communication route of passing through PLC is unchecked and the Direct Data Transfer to
After this, the Transfer [to PT] is selected and click OK when prompted on the request to restart the
NS. The HMI screen will receive the data and show ‘connecting…’. Press on the two ends of the HMI
screen and selected Communication setting. Move to the 2 tab of the screens and select the memory
type to be Host Link in the drop-down list. Select Write option and press Yes till it restarts. It will show
you the HMI screen that has been designed on the CX-Designer.
The I/O tags used are mainly common area I/O tags and they are given in the
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
Electric motors that use alternating current rotate at a rate determined by the number of poles inside
the motor and the power supplied. A motor's frequency (measured in Hertz) is proportional to its
revolutions per minute (RPM). The greater the frequency, the faster the RPM or rotation speed of the
engine. A variable frequency drive (VFD) is a type of motor controller that controls the frequency and
voltage of an electric motor's power supply. The VFD may also control the motor's ramp-up and ramp-
The specifications of the VFD used for the indexing table motor are:
memory. Parameter settings are stored in the EPM and setting changes are made to the “User
VFD Configuration
Code No. Name Setting Default
P100 Start Control Source 1 0
P101 Standard Reference Source 3 0
P102 Minimum Frequency 0 0
P103 Maximum Frequency 60 60
P104 Acceleration Time 1 2 20
P105 Deceleration Time 1 2 20
P106 S-Ramp Integration Time 0 0
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
With the PLC, the VFD has an output of 3.10 bit which turns on the VFD when the pal buttons are
disengaged. A normally open contact of CR2 is connected between the terminals 1 and 11. The
contacts of the 2 hand palm buttons have 2 safety relays attached to it. The first one powers the brake
for the indexing table and the next one controls the indexing table motor power contactor K1.
LinMot is a 48VDC Servo Motor which gives linear motion without a transmission mechanism. The
position feedbacks are attained by the non-contact magnetic field sensor. They can be used for higher
acceleration and travel speeds without wearing parts and are more reliable and have higher power
rating when compared to Cool Muscle Servo drives. LinMot is a two-unit operation system.
components consist of a linear motor slider moving inside a linear motor stator powered by the
brushless DC motor. It is mounted in a vertical position with a hard stop to limit the slider in positive
position.
LinMot Controller X14 IO is connected to the PLC using a 25 on D-shell plug. It consists of 6 inputs and
outputs and 3 analog inputs. LinMot Talk is connected using RS232 serial communication on port
COM3 with the computer. LinMot Talk control panel is where all the configuration of the I/O are done.
LinMot has 7 I/O hardwired connected with the PLC, 5 inputs and 2 outputs.
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
For the process, the parameters are configured with the LinMot inputs that are connected to the PLC
outputs and the LinMot outputs to the PLC inputs, as shown in the Table 4.3: I/O tags of LinMot to PLC
Table 4.4.1: LinMot I/O Configuration. The I/O are linked at X14 I/O definitions where the motion of
the solenoids is initiated and controlled using PLC. Each position is to be set up as Switch on, homing,
Go to Initial Position, Go to Position and Error Acknowledge. The LinMot is to be homed after it is
switched on. Immediately after homing is achieved, it is sent to initial position to avoid overheating
the motor and raising an error. At State Machine Setup, the home, initial position and go to positions
can be configured for their respective positions, speed, acceleration, and deceleration. The speeds,
acceleration and deceleration are set to the default and the positions are changed with the initial
positions slightly lower than the homing position. Go to Position is linked to the Mating position and
the pickup position is linked to the initial position configuration on PLC front.
The LinMot servo requires that it be homed each that it has been switched on, in which case it is sent
home and as the homing status is active, it is sent to the initial position. The position of LinMot is
configured with the upper limit of 0 mm. Homing is done at 0 mm and initial position that the LinMot
slider is set to after Homing is at -3mm, Initial Position (Part Pick Position on PLC) set to -17 mm and
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4mation DESIGN REPORT
The programmable outputs of the LinMot are configured to status updates on whether the servo slider
is in a target position, in which case it can be initial or go to position, and the other output status bit
The Electro pneumatic regulator is transducer that converts 4- 20MA of current to pneumatic air
pressure. The minimum and maximum of the pressure can be set using the regulator or even through
PLC logic. The SMC ITV2000 used at the station uses 4 different connections: brown for the power
supply of 24VDC, white for input signal of 4-20mA, blue for the ground or neutral and black for monitor
output of 24VDC.
The maximum pressure output that can be sent is 1.0 MPa and the minimum can be to 0.1 while the
allowed working range is 0.005 to 0.MPa. The input signal is taken in the current form from 4 – 20 mA
with output signal being sent as analog output. It has a sensitivity of within 0.2% in full span and is
When the input signal is sent to the regulator, it is sent through a control circuit which supplies it to
the air supply and exhaust solenoid valves. The supply pressure is sent to the diaphragm and then to
the pilot valve. The pressure sensor monitors and gives feedback on the output pressure that is being
sent out and the error is corrected with the required setpoint pressure required. Proportional gain ca
be set to correct for the required pressure output. The default regulator has a gain setting of 9.
On the E/P regulator, there was 3 buttons one down arrow, one S and one Up arrow buttons. The
minimum pressure setting can be set as F1 which is of a power rating od 0 to 50% and the maximum
pressure f F2 can be set to 10 to 100% power rating. The difference between the maximum and
For configuring the E/P regulator through PLC, the values are moved to the analog output card. The
output1 is used for the regulator on PLC. To enable the use setting of the output, a value of 1 is set to
25
4mation DESIGN REPORT
D20000 word tag. The range can be set to 4 to 20 mA by sending a value of 2 to word D20001. While
the conversion of the pressure is done by setting it to max, by moving 2 to work D20002. The
conversion output is begun by turning on the CIO2000 bit. The value that is to be set on the regulator
can be moved using Data memory area word bit 100. The value must be scaled before being changed
through HMI screen. The current input of 4 to 20 mA is 0 to 4000 units without conversion or scaling.
It should be scaled such that the operator can provide the required pressure setting in Psi units.
An ultrasonic sensor is a device that uses ultrasonic sound waves to determine the distance between
two objects. An ultrasonic sensor sends and receives ultrasonic pulses that communicate information
about the vicinity of an item via a transducer. Echo patterns are created when high-frequency sound
waves reflect off limits. In general, on ultrasonic sensors, the less sound the object being measured
The sensor sends out a sonic pulse, which is reflected by the object surface. The time it takes for the
pulse to travel from the sensor to the object and back is measured, evaluated, and translated into
two objects. An ultrasonic sensor sends and receives ultrasonic pulses that communicates information
about the vicinity of an item via a transducer. Echo patterns are created when high-frequency sound
waves reflect off limits. In general, on ultrasonic sensors, the less sound the object being measured
26
4mation DESIGN REPORT
The sensor sends out a sonic pulse, which is reflected by the object surface. The time it takes for the
pulse to travel from the sensor to the object and back is measured, evaluated, and translated into
27
4mation DESIGN REPORT
After completing press cycle, Part will arrive at Inspection station, Inspection is carried out by
ultrasonic sensor. Ultrasonic sensors measure the dimensions of part and gives and binary output
28
4mation DESIGN REPORT
4.4.3.2. Configuration
There are different methods available to teach Ultrasonic sensor, here the sensor is configured by
When the object is within the window, the switching output is set. When the switching output is
operational, the orange LED flashes
Cool Muscle Servos use brushless multi-pole synchronous motor. For the positioning, a magnetic
encoder is used with 50000 PPR (Pulses per revolution). It is a 24VDC closed loop, sinusoidal, vector
driver. The controller can be used for configuring the torque, speed, acceleration, and position using
2-axis coordinates. The servo uses daisy chain network connection for it’s analog and digital I/O.
The servos connect with the interface using RS-232 serial communication with a baud rate of 38400,
with 8 data bits and one stop bit. For the configuration, Control Room software by Myostat is used.
For establishing communication, the control panel is switched off initially. Under Connection tab,
choose COM3 in the COM port, the same used for the LinMot Servo connection. The control panel is
29
4mation DESIGN REPORT
powered on after which the motor information (motor type and firmware version) can be seen in the
Motor tab.
For positioning, linear encoder is used which gives position and speed feedback based on the
command given by the user. The position and speed command is sent through the controller to the
servo amplifier and the difference in setpoint to the process variable is given int eh feedback of the
encoder.
The specifications for the servo motor models CM1-C-17A30 and CM1-X-17S30 are given as follows:
4.4.2.2. Configuration
Cool Muscle configuration is done using the Cool Muscle Language (CML) command sequence which
uses ACII characters, ending in “,” or “CR”. CML is not letter case sensitive. Motor addresses start
from 1 (M.M) to 15. The nomenclature of the register identifier elements is K for parameters, P for
positions, S for speed, A for acceleration, T for timer, M for torque and V for variables.
30
4mation DESIGN REPORT
4.4.2.3. Parameter
The K Parameters that need to be changed for the horizontal movement of the vacuum gripper are:
The K parameters for the In-Out Table to move into the horizontal good part or bad part are:
K42.1=100
K43.1=100
K46.1=3
K48.1=0
//3 positions for the left, center and right of the vacuum gripper
P1.1=200
p2.1=2000
p3.1=3850
//Acceleration setting
A1.1=100
A2.1=200
B1.1
|.1 //searching origin
|1.1 //Position 0 move
|2.1 //Current position to 0
S1.1, A1.1, P1.1 //Position testing
END
31
4mation DESIGN REPORT
//timer
T1.1=1500
K26.1=1111
K49.1=15
K58.1=500
K59.1=-500
32
4mation DESIGN REPORT
arithmetic and logic functions. The hardwired programmable I/O tags of the Cool Muscle Servo
are linked to the inputs and outputs on PLC as shown in the Table 4.6: IO tags for Cool Muscle
Servos.
33
4mation DESIGN REPORT
STEP 0
Press Start PB
(Auto Mode) STEP 6
Part at Inspection
Green Light ON
If the ultrasonic sensor has been taught
STEP 1
Initial State
STEP 7
Part Loaded
Inspection
Complete
STEP 2
Part Picked by
LinMot STEP 8
Part at Unloading
Is the pressure is OK
STEP 5
Press Complete
STEP 11 STEP 11
Part Good to be Part sent back for
shipped rework
34
4mation DESIGN REPORT
PRESS OPERATION
Cycle Time = 5 seconds
YES NO
The cycle tiem at inidvifual station was calculated as the PLC programming was modified to make it
achieve more cycle time. The timers for each positions of the LinMot was modifiesd to reduce delays
and still provide for a smooth and effective automated process.
The calculated cycle time is an average of the different times that were taken during testing of the
automation process.
The data providing for the average cycle tile is given in the Table 4.7: Process Cycle time data
35
4mation DESIGN REPORT
36
4mation DESIGN REPORT
77 Terminal
16 Terminal Block 450 35 42 yes 1
Block
Linmot
8 0150-1736 31 206 106 yes 1
Controller
15 WireDuct no 1
716.2 563.8
16 Base Plate 5 no 1
8 8
Phoenix
17 2961105 6.2 80 94 yes 1
Contact
18 700-TBR24X Safety Relay 6.2 76 93 yes 4
10 Din Rail2 130 30 3 no 2
Table 5.1: Control Panel BIll of Material
6. Project Management
The minutes meeting proving the different tasks assigned and the deadline of each task along with
the status on the completion of each task is provided in the Appendix C: Minutes of Meeting.
The Gantt-Chart is provided in the end of the document along with the critical path which is
highlighted in yellow o the tasks and with red color in the graphical representation. The Cool Muscle
37
4mation DESIGN REPORT
configuration if extended any further can be critical for the completion of the project in the given
schedule.
• The Cool Muscle configuration has not gone as planned as the servo motors have not
responded as per the program and additional information were need on the K parameters,
• The delays in completion of Milestone 1 and Milestone 2 have caused delays in the
• Delays in the completion od individual tasks has pushed the deadlines for each tasks further.
The above issues were resolved with the collaboration with other teams and inputs from Project
Manager, along with the help of the teammates to provide assistance in the completion tasks.
38
4mation DESIGN REPORT
7. Conclusion
Team 4mation is in the assembly of household pair of keys. With the help of SOLIDWORKS, the design
of the product has been made and the production of the design has been done using 3D printing which
is used as a prototype.
Following the Planning phase, the team started on the execution phase of the project where the part
matting, press and inspection after the press is done. The part is sent through machine which can be
operated in two different modes: manual and automatic. Push buttons on the screen are used to
achieve all the tasks of the program on manual mode while for automated mode, the process is semi-
automated with the operator having to provide palm button disconnects to VFD after each process
completion.
The major processes for the execution of the project include matting, press assembly, inspection by
ultrasonic sensor and unloading at which stage the product can also be known to be accepted or
The specifications of the process had been detailed to provide an understanding of all the equipment
requirements and the tasks that are required. CX-programming software is used of the OMRON
Programmable Logic Controllers which is integrated with the OMRON CX-Designer software for HMI
design screen designs. The servo motors at each station are configured to the required positions,
For the execution of the project, main components had to be configured and integrated with the PLC
logic for which detailed analysis of the equipment and the configuration are given.
For Matting, LinMot servo is configured with the OMRON PLC. They can be configured to different
positions on the LinMot Talk Configuration software. At press, a pneumatically powered press is used
for which the pressure can be regulated and checked to be okay. For inspection of the press assembled
part, an ultrasonic sensor is taught the two dimensions along with their tolerance limits to detect for
39
4mation DESIGN REPORT
good parts and bad parts. At unloading, the part is then picked by a vacuum gripper and placed on a
In-Out table which moves in if the part is bad and requires rework, or moves out, towards the operator
if the part has is good. The pneumatic pressure in the system is regulated using a Electro-Pneumatic
In this report, an in-depth analysis of the equipment is done. The configurations required and the
programmed parameters that were required of the LinMot and Coll Muscle operation is detailed,
along with the configuration of the VFD, E/P regulator and the ultrasonic sensor for inspection.
Furthermore, control panel layouts along with the mechanical layout of the machine in use is provided.
The pneumatic drawings for each component that are supplied pneumatic solenoids are shown. The
electrical drawings of the components and the PLC connections, along with the VFD, safety relays,
For the execution phase, technologies used include CX-Programmer, CX-Designer, Control Room by
Myostat, LinMot Talk Configuration were standard throughout the production floor. Which also
means the equipment in use were standard and if replaced, were replaced with the same parts. Along
with that, since the production of the prototype was 3D printed, it was done based on the single
drawing that was earlier provided. Additionally, the working environment was kept the same
The execution phase has been done with the assumptions that the team of 4 human resources would
be enough for the whole completion of the project, the technologies that the techniques used
throughout the project do not change, the team will be able to learn with the resources provided and
be able to utilize their skills and execute the design of the project, the working conditions of the project
do not change, and that the electrical, pneumatic and mechanical equipment provided can be relied
40
4mation DESIGN REPORT
The measurable data of the process including the process cycle time was found on the automation
process of the which averaged to 42.8 seconds. The dimensions that are taught to the ultrasonic
with the PLC and HMI interfaces were learned and the configuration of the components were
• The team has been through different stages of bonding and collaboration for the completion
of the project and the understanding the automated processes and the components required
• The servo motors and the pressure regulator configurations were studied in depth and the
programming of the logic for each was of the components there done sometimes on trail and
• The system interlocks and their requirements were highlighted with the help of the safety
• The stages required for the successful completion of the project was well understood from
the initialization the monitoring and controlling phases, along with the closing phase.
• The importance of collaboration for the completion of the project with the limited resources
provided was understood. The necessary steps required for overcoming the drawback and
• The issues with he assigned schedule and the actual schedule had to be addressed so that the
41
4mation DESIGN REPORT
PLC I/O
Address Rack Location Data Type Usage Comment
MAIN RACK SLOT 1
0.0 Slot 1 BOOL In E-Stop_safety_Circuit_OK
0.1 Slot 1 BOOL In Start_PB
0.2 Slot 1 BOOL In Stop_PB
0.3 Slot 1 BOOL In LinMot_TargetPOS_S
0.4 Slot 1 BOOL In LinMot_Homed_IND
0.5 Slot 1 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
0.6 Slot 1 BOOL In Linear_motor_downward_Sensor
0.7 Slot 1 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
0.8 Slot 1 BOOL In Turn_Table_PS
0.9 Slot 1 BOOL In Inspection_MatePlate4_extend_PS
0.10 Slot 1 BOOL In Mating_MatePlate4_Extend_PS
0.11 Slot 1 BOOL In Mating_MatePlate4_Retract_PS
0.12 Slot 1 BOOL In Press_MatePlate3_Extend_PS
0.13 Slot 1 BOOL In Palm_Buttons
0.14 Slot 1 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
0.15 Slot 1 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
MAIN RACK SLOT 2
1.00 Slot 2 BOOL In Vac_Grip_Retract_RS
1.01 Slot 2 BOOL In Vac_Grip_Extend_RS
1.02 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
1.03 Slot 2 BOOL In Press_Cyl_Extend_RS
1.04 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
1.05 Slot 2 BOOL In Vertical_Cyl_Up_RS
1.06 Slot 2 BOOL In Vertical_Cyl_Down_RS
1.07 Slot 2 BOOL In Press_Cyl_Retract_RS
1.08 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
1.09 Slot 2 BOOL In Vac_Grip_Right_RS
1.10 Slot 2 BOOL In Vac_Grip_Left_RS
1.11 Slot 2 BOOL In Ultrasonic Inspection
1.12 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
1.13 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
1.14 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
1.15 Slot 2 BOOL In SPARE TERMINAL
MAIN RACK SLOT 3
2.00 Slot 3 BOOL Out LinMot_Power_ON
2.01 Slot 3 BOOL Out LinMot_Initial_Position
2.02 Slot 3 BOOL Out LinMot_Mating_Position
2.03 Slot 3 BOOL Out LinMot_Error_ACK
2.04 Slot 3 BOOL Out LinMot_PickUp_Position
42
4mation DESIGN REPORT
43
4mation DESIGN REPORT
44
4mation DESIGN REPORT
45
4mation DESIGN REPORT
46
4mation DESIGN REPORT
47
4mation DESIGN REPORT
MINUTES OF MEETING
Team
4mation Project: Industrial Automation Project
Name:
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Justin George,
Mayyankumar Completed on
1 Team Name Discussion 13/1/2022
, Shubham Time
and Harsh
Justin George, Completed on
2 Designing Team Logo 14/1/2022
Shubham Time
Justin George,
Mayyankumar Completed on
3 Product Discussion 13/1/2022
, Shubham Time
and Harsh
Creating team Logo on Completed on
4 Shubham Dixit 14/1/2022
SolidWorks Time
Justin George,
Mayyankumar Completed on
5 Report Writing 15/1/2022
, Shubham Time
and Harsh
48
4mation DESIGN REPORT
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Justin, Completed on
1 Product Market Research 24/1/2022
Mayyankumar Time
Justin, Completed on
2 Cost analysis on product 26/1/2022
Shubham Time
Completed on
3 PLC logic planning Justin 25/1/2022
Time
Completed on
4 HMI design initation Mayyankumar 24/1/2022
Time
Shubham and
5 Safety analysis 23/1/2022
Harsh
Shubham and Completed on
6 Risk analysis 15/1/2022
Harsh Time
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Troubleshootin
PLC logic for Manual
1 Justin 27/1/2022 g with HMI and
Operation
PLC pending
Changes ro
Justin George,
make the
2 HMI Screens and design Shubham and 27/1/2022
design more
Mayyank
user-friendly
Preliminary product Shubham and Completed on
3 23/1/2022
design Harsh Time
Completed on
4 Safety analysis Harsh 28/1/2022
Time
Justin George,
Mayyankumar Completed on
5 Report Writing 15/1/2022
, Shubham Time
and Harsh
Minutes Issued
Date: 3/2/2022 Place: Online Justin George
By:
Present: Justin George Shubham Dixit Harsh
Meeting
Mayyankuma
Members Absent:
r
49
4mation DESIGN REPORT
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Justin George, Completed on
1 Product Market Research 24/1/2022
Mayyankumar Time
Justin George, Completed on
2 Cost analysis on product 14/1/2022
Shubham Time
Shubham and Completed on
3 Prelimnary product design 23/1/2022
Harsh Time
Creating team Logo on Completed on
4 Shubham Dixit 14/1/2022
SolidWorks Time
Justin George,
Mayyankumar Completed on
5 Report Writing 15/1/2022
, Shubham Time
and Harsh
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Completed on
1 Press station automation Justin George 17/2/2022
time
HMI screen update based Completed on
2 Mayankkumar 15/2/2022
on Milestone1 time
Machine Layout Harsh Shah, Completed on
3 17/2/2022
understanding shubham Dixit time
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Completed on
1 Electrical Wiring learning Shubham Dixit 23/2/2022
time
Collaborated
Machine Layout
2 Harsh Shah 23/2/2023 with Justin to
Understanding
finish
pneumatic wiring and Completed on
3 Mayankkumar 21/2/2022
drawing understanding time
50
4mation DESIGN REPORT
LinMOt Configurationa dn
Completed on
4 Ultrasonic analog inputs Justin George 22/2/2022
time
study
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Manual Controls HMI
Design Update and Completed with
1 Justin George 2/3/2022
manual mode PLC delay by a day
progrmming
Faults and homing routine Completed on
2 Shubham Dixit 1/3/2022
configuartion on PLC time
PeerEvaluation Completed with
3 Harsh Shah 27/2/2022
completion task delay by a day
PeerEvaluation Completed on
4 Mayankkumar 28/2/2022
completion task time
Minutes Issued
Date: 3/3/2022 Place: Online Justin George
By:
Present: Justin George Shubham Dixit Harsh Shah
Meeting
Mayyankuma
Members Absent:
r
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Indexing table and cycle Completed on
1 Justin George 9/3/2022
active integration time
Faults forcylinder and Delayed by a
2 Mayankkumar 10/3/2022
safety compromise day
Cool Muscle Langauage Completed on
3 Mayankkumar 8/3/2022
Learning time
Completed on
4 PLC programming updates Shubham Dixit 9/3/2022
time
51
4mation DESIGN REPORT
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Completed on
1 Solidworks design layout Harsh Shah 16/3/2022
time
Learning AutoCAD Completed on
2 Shubham Dixit 17/3/2022
electrical time
LinMot Configuration and Completed with
3 Justin George 17/3/2022
PLC programming a days' delay
HMI automatic mode completed on
4 Mayankkumar 17/3/2022
deisgn time
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Completed
1 Cool Muscle Configuartion Justin George 23/3/2022
coding
Sequence of operation
Completed on
2 and photos of the Mayankkumar 22/3/2022
time
machine
collaborated to
PLC programming for
3 Shubham Dixit 23/3/2022 complete by
process automation
finish time
Dimensions for machine Completed on
4 Harsh Shah 24/3/2022
layout time
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Mechanical Machine Completed On
1 Harsh Shah 30/3/2022
Layout time
Pneumatic Schematics for Completed On
2 Shubham Dixit 29/32022
Report time
Delay in
PLC Interlocks and HMI
3 Justin George 30/3/2022 ultrasonic
Design Update
design
Delayed by a
4 EP pressure regulator Mayankkumar 28/3/2022
day
52
4mation DESIGN REPORT
Status or
No. Action Item Assigned To Finish Time
Comment
Mechanical Machine Completed On
1 Harsh Shah 30/3/2022
Layout time
Pneumatic Schematics for Completed On
2 Shubham Dixit 29/32022
Report time
Delay in
PLC Interlocks and HMI
3 Justin George 30/3/2022 ultrasonic
Design Update
design
Delayed by a
4 EP pressure regulator Mayankkumar 28/3/2022
day
53
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
E E
D D
C C
C C
B B
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED: FINISH: DEBURR AND
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING REVISION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS BREAK SHARP
Conestoga College
SURFACE FINISH: EDGES
TOLERANCES:
LINEAR:
ANGULAR:
SCALE 1 : 12
4Mation
DRAWN
CHK'D
APPV'D
MFG
1.1-Views A3 A
WEIGHT: SCALE:1:20 SHEET 1 OF 3
8 7 6
SOLIDWORKS Educational Product. For Instructional Use Only. 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
7
PART DESCRIPTION QTY
F 8
NUMBER
1
2
BASE PLATE
TOP PLATE
5
5
F
3 LINMOT 1
9 4 COOL MUSCLE SERVO 2
5 PNUEMATIC GRIPPER 1
c 6 X-Y GRIPPER 2
7 STACK LIGHT 1
8 HMI 1
9 ESTOP 1
10 PRESS 1
c A ULTRASONIC SENSOR 1
B PROXIMITY SENSOR 3
10 i B i ACTUATOR FOR PRESS
ii ACTUATOR FOR LINMOT
E A iii ACTUATOR FOR HORIZONTAL
EXT/RET
E
ii
iii
D D
3
C C
2
SECTION c-c 5 1
B SCALE 1 : 6
B
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED: FINISH: DEBURR AND
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING REVISION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS BREAK SHARP
Conestoga College
SURFACE FINISH: EDGES
TOLERANCES:
LINEAR:
ANGULAR:
DRAWN
CHK'D
4Mation
APPV'D
MFG
MATERIAL: DWG NO.
A A
Q.A
1.2-Details A3
8 7 6
SOLIDWORKS Educational Product. For Instructional Use Only. 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
c c
E E
D D
C C
Matting Station
Loading Station
Unloading Station
B B
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED: FINISH: DEBURR AND
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING REVISION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS BREAK SHARP
SECTION c-c
Conestoga College
SURFACE FINISH: EDGES
TOLERANCES:
SCALE 1 : 4 LINEAR:
ANGULAR:
4Mation
DRAWN
CHK'D
APPV'D
MFG
MATERIAL: DWG NO.
A A
Q.A
1.3-Stations A3
8 7 6
SOLIDWORKS Educational Product. For Instructional Use Only. 5 4 3 2 1
V A C U U M G R IP P E R
UP A ND DO W N P R E S S S T A T IO N
5-3 w a y s o l eno i d va l v e
V a c u u m G r ip p e r
5-3 w a y s o l eno i d va l v e
4 2 4 2
5 1 3 5 1 3
V E N TU RI
4 2
5 1 3
VE R TIC A L
C YL IN D E R H O R IZ O N T A L G R IP P E R -X G R IP P E R - Y
C YL IN D E R
R E E D S W IT C H
5 3 5 1 3 5 1 3
1 5 1 3
PRESSUR E
S hut- o ff V a l v e GA U GE
1
M a i n A i r S up p l y F R L o c ko ut R e g ul a to r
SO F T ST A R T V A L VE