Compressed Gas Cylinder Storage

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COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDER STORAGE

We use compressed gases for a variety of tasks at our facility. We use compressed gases and the
cylinders that store them for welding, powering industrial trucks and a variety of less common
things. Many of us use them at home for fueling a grill.
The convenience of compressed gas does not come without a price though . . . we need to store,
handle and use them properly or the consequences can be devastating.
Today we'll look at some tips for compressed gas cylinder storage.

 Store cylinders with their cylinder valves in the closed position.


 Securely attach cylinder valve caps.
 Separate cylinders according to their contents. Place oxygen cylinders at least 20 feet from
any flammable gas cylinders or combustible materials; or by a noncombustible barrier at
least five-feet high and with a fire-resistant rating of at least 30 minutes.
 Identify empty cylinders, and store empty cylinders separate from full cylinders.
 Secure all cylinders while in storage and in use.
 Ventilate all cylinder storage.
 Keep cylinder storage away from fire and potential electrical hazards.
 Ensure all cylinders are labeled to identify their contents. Do not trust the cylinder color code
as identification method for cylinder content.
 Store acetylene cylinders upright
 Avoid dropping or striking cylinders.

Handling and Transporting

 Transport cylinders securely on a cart designed for cylinder use.


 Secure all cylinders during transport.
 Turn all cylinder valves off.
 Attach protective caps securely.
 Prohibit cylinders' use as rollers or supports for other equipment.
 Roll cylinders on their bottom edge when moving them short distances.

Using Compressed Gas

 Inspect all cylinders, valves, regulators, hoses, torches and other equipment prior to use.
 Position the cylinder valve end up when in use.
 Place cylinders away from burning and cutting operations.
 Vent the cylinder by slightly opening (cracking) valve prior to attaching a regulator or any
hoses or piping. Avoid being in front of the valve opening when this is done.
 Use the proper regulator for the cylinder to reduce pressure.
 Ensure that all connectors are free of oil and grease.
 Ensure that fuel gas and oxygen hoses are easily distinguishable. All other lines are to be
identifiable.
 Disconnect hose couplings with a rotary motion and a pull.
 Open all valves slowly.
 Use a friction lighter to ignite any flame.
 Upon completion, close all valves.
 Close cylinder valves tightly.
 Close needle valves ‘finger tight’ to avoid damage to valve and/or valve stem.
 Vent all hoses.
 Use a diffuser regulated to less than 30 psi to blow away dust, dirt and debris.

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