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Bubble Sorting-2

The document describes a C++ program that allows the user to initialize the size of an array, input random values into the array, and then sorts the array using bubble sort. It includes the code for the bubble sort algorithm and provides a dry run example of how the code would work on a sample input array.

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khaliqjaveria12
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20 views4 pages

Bubble Sorting-2

The document describes a C++ program that allows the user to initialize the size of an array, input random values into the array, and then sorts the array using bubble sort. It includes the code for the bubble sort algorithm and provides a dry run example of how the code would work on a sample input array.

Uploaded by

khaliqjaveria12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

int n, i, arr[50], j, temp;

cout<<"Enter the Size (max. 50): ";

cin>>n;

cout<<"Enter "<<n<<" Numbers: ";

for(i=0; i<n; i++)


A program that allows the user to initialize the size of arrays, asks the user for random
values to be stored in the arrayAfter completing the storage of elements in the array the
cin>>arr[i];
program should Apply bubble sorting on the array
cout<<"\nSorting the Array using Bubble Sort Technique..\n";

for(i=0; i<(n-1);Submitted
i++) to :Sir Zaid Sarfaraz (BSCS iii)
{ Submitted By :Javeria Abdul khaliq

Roll No.186
for(j=0; j<(n-i-1); j++)

if(arr[j]>arr[j+1])

temp = arr[j];

arr[j] = arr[j+1];

arr[j+1] = temp;

}
}

cout<<"\nArray Sorted Successfully!\n";

cout<<"\nThe New Array is: \n";

for(i=0; i<n; i++)

cout<<arr[i]<<" ";

cout<<endl;

return 0;

Result
Dry Run of Above Program
 because the size is 5. Therefore, n=5
 And all the 5 elements gets initialized in the array arr[] in
a way that arr[0] = 5, arr[1] = 1, arr[2] = 4, arr[3] = 2,
and arr[4] = 3.
 Using a for loop, initially i = 0 and checks whether it is
less than n-1 or not.
 Because the condition (i<(n-1) or 0<(5-1) or 0<4)
evaluates to be true, therefore program flow goes inside
the loop
 Inside the loop, there is another for loop, and j is
initially equal to 0, and the condition j<(n-i-1) or j<(5-0-
1) or j<4 evaluates to be true. Therefore, program flow
goes inside this loop.
 And checks the if block's condition, that
is, arr[j]>arr[j+1] or arr[0]>arr[1] or 5>1 evaluates to
true, program flow enters the if block and executes all
three statements.
 After executing all three statements, the element at
index j gets swapped with the element at index j+1.
 Now arr[0]=1 and arr[1]=5, and the rest of the three
elements will be at the same index.
 Now program flow goes to the updating part of the
inner for loop and increments the value of j. Now j=1
 Again checks the condition, that is j<(n-i-1) or 1<(5-0-
1) or 1<4 evaluates to be true, therefore program flow
again goes inside the loop and checks the condition
of if block
 If the condition evaluates to be true, then process the
three statements; otherwise, update the value of j and
checks the condition.
 Continue in a similar manner with the updated value until
the outer for loop condition evaluates to false.
 If the condition of the outer for loop evaluates to be
false, then program flow exits the loop.

FlowChart

Start

Arr[],n,I,j,temp

For i=1 to n-1 Stop

False
For j=n-1 to i

arr[]< True
arr[j-1]

temp = arr[j]
arr[j]=arr[j-1]
arr[j-1]=temp

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