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Activity 4

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions about the R programming language. It tests knowledge of basic functions and syntax like reading data, accessing vectors, using loops and conditional statements. Overall it covers fundamental concepts in R like data structures, importing/exporting data, and basic programming constructs.

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fahimmeethale
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8 views5 pages

Activity 4

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions about the R programming language. It tests knowledge of basic functions and syntax like reading data, accessing vectors, using loops and conditional statements. Overall it covers fundamental concepts in R like data structures, importing/exporting data, and basic programming constructs.

Uploaded by

fahimmeethale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Activity: 4.

Section: _____________k22 CA _______


Reg. No.: ____12223607______________
Roll. No.: _______65_______________
Name: _____M.H.D AL FAHIM M.K____

1. How many output will be there for this code-


v<-c("hello","world")
count<-2
while(count<=7){
print(v)
count=count+1
}
a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 4
2. In R, what function is used to read data from a CSV file?
a.) read.csv()
b) read.csvfile()
c) load.csv()
d) import.csv()

3. What does the str() function do in R?

a) Computes the standard deviation of a numeric vector


b) Displays the structure of an R object
c) Converts a string to lowercase
d) Finds the length of a vector or data frame

4. Output of below code is


x<- LETTERS[1:10] the English alphabet.
for (i in x){
print(i)
}
a.)A to J
b.) a to k
c.) a to L
d.) none

5. In R, how would you access the third element of a vector


named my_vector?

my_vector(3)
b) my_vector[[3]]
c) my_vector[3]
d) my_vector$3

6. What does the paste() function in R do?

a) Combines two vectors element-wise


b) Concatenates strings together
c) Computes the pairwise sum of two vectors
d) Multiplies corresponding elements of two vectors

7. Which symbol is used for comments in R?

a) //
b) #
c) --
d) <!—

8. What does the mean() function in R do?

a) Computes the median of a vector


b) Finds the maximum value in a vector
c) Calculates the arithmetic mean of a vector
d) Determines the mode of a vector
9. What is the correct syntax to create a vector named "my_vector"
with elements 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 in R?
a) my_vector <- [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
b) my_vector <- (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
c) my_vector <- c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
d) my_vector = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

10. Which function is used to check the structure of an R


object?
a) describe()
b) summary()
c) str()
d) inspect()

11. What does the read.csv() function do in R?


a) Reads data from a CSV file
b) Reads data from a text file
c) Reads data from a JSON file
d) Reads data from a database

12. In R, how would you define a matrix with 3 rows and 2


columns filled with numbers from 1 to 6?
a) matrix(1:6, nrow = 3, ncol = 2)
b) matrix(1:6, ncol = 3, nrow = 2)
c) matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), nrow = 3, ncol = 2)
d) matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), ncol = 3, nrow = 2)

13. Which of the following statements is true about R


programming language?
a) R is a procedural programming language.
b) R is primarily used for web development.
c) R is an open-source language used for statistical computing
and graphics.
d) R cannot handle large datasets efficiently.

14. What will be the output of this code-


vect<-c(2,3,10,15,23,14,17,20)
ifelse(vect%%2==0,"even","odd")

a.)Odd
b.)Even
c.)"even" "odd" "even" "odd" "odd" "even" "odd"
d.)"even" "odd" "even" "odd" "odd" "even" "odd" “even”

15. With respect to in operator output of following code will


be-
y<-c("key", "hardwork", "success")
if("key" %in% y && "hardwork" %in% y){
print("True")
}else{
print("False")
}
a.)True
b.)False
c.)Error
d.)None of these

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