DR.

BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,LONERE

Winter Examination - 2022

Course: B. Tech. Semester :I11
Branch :Mechanical Engg.
Subiect Code &Name: BTMC303
Max Marks: 60
Thermodynamics
Date: Duration: 3 Hr.
Instructions to the Students:
L. Allthe questions are
compulsory.answer as per OBE or the Course Outcome(CO) on
). The level of question/expected
which the question is based is mentioned in () in front of the
3. Use of non-programmable scientifc calculators is allowed. question.
4. Assume suitable data wherever necessary and mention it
clearly. (Level/CO) Marks
12
01 Solve Any Two of the following.
6
MExplain closed and open system with examples. CO1

) Derive an equation of work done for constant temperature process n a CO1 6

closed system.
O Explain Quasi Static process with a neat sketch. CO1

12
0.2 Solve Any Two of thefollowing.
CO2 6
A State and explain first law of thermodynamics for a closed system
undergoing a cycle and process. CO2 6
B) Prove that the Energy - Aproperty of system (Point function).
C) In an air compressor air flows steadily at the rate of 0.5 kg/s through an air
compressor. It enters the compressor at 6 m/s with a pressure of 1 bar and a
specific volume of 0.85 m²/kg and leaves at 5 m/s with a pressure of 7 bar
and a specificvolume of 0.16 m/kg. The intemal energy of the air leaving is CO2 6
90 kJ/kg greater than that of the air entering. Cooling water in a jacket
surrounding the cylinder absorbs heat from the air at the rate of 60 kJ/s.
Calculate:) The power required to drive the compressor ; (ii) The inlet
and output pipe cross-sectional areas.

12
Q.3 Solve Any Two of the following.
statements of second law 6
A) State and explain the Kelvin- Plank and Clausius CO3
of thermodynamic. CO3 6
B) Define the Entropy. Explain the Clausius inequality equations.
C) ACarnot cycle operates between source and sink temperatures of
250°C and 6
Efficiency of CO3
- 15°C. If the system receives 90 kJ from the source, find: (i)
the system (ii) The net work transfer (iii) Heat rejected to sink.

12
Q.4 Solve Any Two of the following,
CO4 6
A) State and explain Boyle's law, Charl's law and Gay-Lussac law.
B) Derive the relation: C, -C, =R
Where C,-Specific heat at constant pressure C04 6
C,= Specific heat at constant volume
R-Characteristic Gas Constant
 Assuming R-0.287
C) One kg of ideal gas is heated from 18.3°C to 93,4°C. change in CO4
kJkg.k and y -118 for the gas, find out: (i) Specific heats (i)
internal energy (ii) Change in enthalpy
Q.5 Solve Any Two of the
following.
A) Draw and explain a p-T (pressure-temperature) diagram for a pure
COS
substance. Sensible heat and
ene () Triple point (i) Drvness fraction of steam (ii) COS 6
Latent heat.
Write a short note on Mollier diagram. CO5 6
*** End ***

Ine grid and the borders of the table wilI be hidden before final printing.
 LONERE
DR.BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
Supplementary Summer Examination - 2023
Semester :III
Course: B. Tech. Branch : Mechanical Engincering
Subject Code & Name: Thermodynamics (BTMC303)
Max Marks: 60 Date: 14-08-2023 Duration: 3Hr.
Instructions tothe Students:
1. All the questions are compulsory.
2. The level of question/expectedanswer as per OBE or theCourse Outcome (CO) on
which the question is based is mentioned in) in front of the question.
3. Use ofnon-programmable scientific calculators is allowed.
4. Use ofsteam table is allowed
5. Assunme suitable data wherever necessary and mention it clearly. Mar
(Level
CO) ks
12
0.1 Solve Any Two of the following.
L2 -

Understand
A) Define the thermodynamic system. Classify it with brief explanationand example 6
CO1
of each.
Define thermodynamic equilibrium and classify it with brief explanation of each L2 -
Understand
B) 6
CO1

Determine the total work done by a gas system following an expansion process as
shown in Figure.

A
50
-pvi3=C
C 6
L3 -Apply
CO1
0.2 0.4 0.8
m?
12
Q.2 Solve Any Two of the following.
Amass of 8kg gas expands within a flexible container so that the p-Vrelationship is of
the from pyl= constant. The initial pressure is 1000 kPa and the initial volume is 1m. L3-Apply 6
A) CO2
The final presure is 5 kPa. If specific internal energy of the gas decreases by 40 kJ/kg,
find the heat transfer in magnitude and direction.
A reciprocating air compressor takes in 2m'/min at 0.11 MPa, 20°C which it
delivers at 1.5 MPa, 111°C to an aftercooler where the air is cooled at constant L3 -Apply 6
B) pressure to 25°C. The power absorbed by the compressor is 4.15 kW. CO2
Determine the heat transfer in (a) The compressor (b) The cooler.
State your assumptions.
 CO4 CO4
L2
directi.
a,from
while
h MI direction
If according
initial
of to kPa
)PorntBIS 4,4°C, 5
draws 8
t
m 250
heatsource, thermodynamics 1/
Theis 0.25
each, and thermodynamics. equations
rejecting
hotof operations
amount reversibly
kg. yolume of is
gas
of temperature thermodynamics.
volume
equation 0.1 the gas?
their
A the is final
compressed of the transferred?
421°C
series, of of cylinder
The transfer.a pressure of
from the
the cycle Find law
of pressure write
a MJ
=5
yQ secondLaw 20°C. reversibly
down in oftemperature
at work.
1ONOF
POINT5 write
arranged sink B
cold A
and
between
aduring
of
kJ K
400
of Second
of Law
statements
is
piston
the heat
in
air
temperature
the
and expand

original
The
final
is
heat
and
gases
nitrogen?
Law Avogadro's
Law
Law Lussac's
LawCharles>
are a find Figure840 reservoirs. Second a of work the much 1,
Boyle's
and the const. ideal
B tae with B, with mass and how
ofenergy following.
and
sink
of temperature
does 840
kJ of
W= theStatement fittedTheinitial
following, to diagrams.
100°C. of to
temperature Gay
at communication coldinshown
engine following the nitrogen pyl32= and change
related
A kJ that
engines and other of Determine
200
receives
A cylinderthe done 2. 3. 4.
foms twice eachthe reservoir 300 K Statement const.
and
is
temperature
T-s laws
Entropy
the to as the allowspath
is intermediate engine, with
of rejected the Planck kPa
is
andfinalwork
different of heat a = volume.system following
TworeversibleofA efficiency K interaction explain of the p-vthe
Clausius Two in pyl25
Kelvin 100 much the
in contained malong
is output heatreversible 400 initial
the are
Any Engine Any lawis initial closed Draw
is
Explain B TheThe
engine The the heat
200
K and pressure
its
WhatHowWhatthe
Solve TwoB. work from State1. 2. Solve
Air
the 0.75 and (a) (b) (d) State
(a)(b) (c) A of to the A (c)
to
Q.3 C) Q.4 A) B) C)
B)
 12
following.
0.5 Solve Any Two of the same on T-s L2 -
the pure substance and plot the
Explain the phase change process of Understand
of the substance to be solid ice and it is heated at
A) Plot by assume the initial state COS
constant pressure.
pure substances (only definitions)
Define the following terms related to
1. Saturated Liquid. L2 -

2. Saturated Vapor States Understand 6

B) 3. Saturated Liquid-Vapor Mixture COS

4. Superheated Vapor
5.Compressed Liquid
6.Dryness Fraction volume L3 -Apply
2 MPaand the specific
of steamwhen the pressure is
Find the enthalpy and entropy COS
C) is 0.09 mkg.
*** Rnd #**

hidden before final printing,

of the table will be
The orid and the borders
 DR. BABASAHEB
AMBEDKAR TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, LONERE
Course: B. Tech.
Winter Examination - 2022
Branch :Mechanical Engg. Semester :III
Subject Code & Name:
Max Marks: 60
BTMC303 Thermodynamics
Date: Duration: 3Hr.
Instructions to the Students:
1. All the questions are
2 The level of compulsory.
question/expected
which the question is based is answer as per OBE or the Course Outcome (CO) on
3. Use of mentioned in () in front of the question.
non-programmnable
A Assume suitable scientific calculators is allowed.
data wherever necessary and mention it clearly.
O.1SolveAny Two of the following. (Level/CO) Marks
12
A Explain closed and open system with examples.
COI
Derive an equation of Work done for
closed system.
constant temperature process in a CO1 6
O Explain Quasi Static process with a neat sketch.
CO1 6

0.2 Solve Any Two of thefollowing. 12

A) State and explain first law of thermodynamics for a closed system
CO2 6
undergoing a cycle and process.
B) Prove that the Energy Aproperty of system (Point function). CO2 6

C) In an air compressor air flows steadily at the rate of 0.5 kg/s through an air
compressor. It enters the compressor at 6 m/s with a pressure of 1 bar and a
specific volume of 0.85 m²/kg and leaves at 5 m/s with a pressure of 7 bar
and a specificvolume of 0.16 m/kg. The internal energy of theair leaving is CO2 6
90 kJ/kg greater than that of the air entering. Cooling water in a jacket
surrounding the cylinder absorbs heat from the air at the rate of 60 kJ/s.
Calculate (i) The power required to drive the compressor ; (ii) The inlet
and output pipe cross-sectional areas.
12
Q.3 Solve Any Two of thefollowing.
A) State and exXplain the Kelvin- Plank and Clausius statements of second law CO3 6
of thermodynamic.
B) Define the Entropy. Explain the Clausius inequality equations. CO3 6

of 250°Cand
ACarnot cycle operates between source and sink temperatures Efficiency of CO3 6
- 15°C, If the system receives 90 kJ from the source, find: (i)
sink,
the system (ii) The net work transfer (iiil)Heat rejected to

12
Q.4 Solve Any Two of the following.
A) State and explain Boyle's law, Charl's law and Gay-Lussac law. CO4 6

B) Derive the relation: C, -C, =R

Where C,=Specific heat at constant pressure CO4 6
C,= Specifichcat at constant volume
R=Characteristic Gas Constant
 C) One kg of ideal gas is heated from 18.3°C to 93,4°C. Assuming R=0.287
CO4 6
kJ/kg.k and y =1.18 for the gas, find out: (i) Specific heats (ii) change in
internal energy (ii) Change in enthalpy
Q.5 Solve Any Two of the 12
following. CO5 6
A)Draw and explain a p-T (Dressure-temperature) diagram TOr a P
substance.
D)Dehne () Triple point (ii) Drvness fraction of steam (ii) Sensible heat and COS 6
Latent heat.
C) Write a short note on COS 6
Mollier diagram.
*** End ***

The grid and the borders of the table will be hiddenbefore finalprinting.