Iso 14001
Iso 14001
standardization. (ISO). Its purpose is to clarify the best practices for organizations that
wish to reduce their environmental footprint by adopting an effective environmental
management system (EMS).
EMS systems are designed to monitor and report upon the environmental
sustainability of a firm, for both internal and external stakeholders.
They are used by firms both for compliance purposes—allowing them to avoid fines
or Public relations (PR) scandals—and to increase business efficiency, such as by
reducing waste through the manufacturing or distribution cycle.
How ISO 14001 Works
ISO 14001 is just one of the over 23,000 standards that have been put forward by the
ISO since its formation in 1947.
They are part of a family of standards designed for organizations that wish to decrease
pollution and waste by introducing an environmental management system.
It is a set of guidelines and standards that must be tailored to the specific needs and
circumstances of the organization in question.
Originally launched in September 1996, ISO 14001 has since been adopted by over
300,000 organizations worldwide.
The core concept of ISO 14001 is that organizations must develop a clear set of
environmental policies, use a set of best practices to proactively monitor whether
those policies are being adhered to, and continuously improve the system based on
ongoing feedback and results.
The famous Hilton hotel chain gained certification in ISO 14001 and was featured by
ISO for the impressive environmental improvements that it achieved through this
process.
In addition to cost savings, there are many other reasons why companies might wish
to adopt the ISO 14001 standards. These include
1. benefits to their brand awareness
2. reduced risk of transgressing environmental regulations,
3. improvements to employee relations and morale,
4. and increased operational efficiencies, among others.
Key Elements of ISO 14001
Environmental Policy
Environmental Planning
Implementation and Operation
Checking and Corrective Action
Management Review
Environmental Management System
Individuals and corporations can reduce their respective carbon footprints by installing energy-
efficient lighting, adding insulation in buildings, or using renewable energy sources to generate the
electricity they require. For example, electricity generation from wind power produces no direct
carbon emissions.
Additional lifestyle choices that can lower an individual’s secondary carbon footprint include
reducing one’s consumption of meat and switching one’s purchasing habits to products that
require fewer carbon emissions to produce and transport.
CARBON FOOTPRINTING IN PRACTICE