QFT Physics Part 02 - D9a9e7


 
−   −  + 
   
    
−  −   −  −  
   
 +    −  
 
 
  
     
By Aryan47





 
  +   +
   


 
 
 
By Aryan47
 
 
 
 
= =  
 




By Aryan47
 
 = 
 

 +  

+ ( − ) 
 
 +   + 
 
 +  

+ ( − ) 
 
 +   + 
 
By Aryan47
( + )
( + ) ( + ) ( + ( − ))
( + )
( + ) ( + ) ( + ( − ))
 
 
 
 
 
 
By Aryan47



  
( − ) ( )
+   +  ( )

=
( + ) =
( − ) =
( + ) =
( − )
( + ) ( − ) ( − ) ( + )
       
 +    +  
       
    
  +   + 
    
 +   +   +   + 
By Aryan47

 

g

l
R


       
       
       

  
   
 
   
   
By Aryan47
+ +
 +
 
+  + +  +
 + 
+  +  + +
By Aryan47

 
By Aryan47
 
 


By Aryan47

+ +
= = = = = =
   
 
 
 
By Aryan47




 
 
   
( − )  ( − )
 
  + 
 
  
   

=
By Aryan47

By Aryan47

=+ =−

=


=

 
= +  + 
 
=( − )
By Aryan47



   =

By Aryan47
=( +  ) + (  ) +( )
 
 
 
 
 − 
 
=

=
By Aryan47
 
= =

  =  =
  
 

By Aryan47
 
 
=
By Aryan47
 
  
By Aryan47
By Aryan47
 
  
 
  








By Aryan47
of B
at
 
 = 
 
By Aryan47
=  + +
=  = =  =  + +

=  

By Aryan47

 −  −  −   
 
   −   
 
     
By Aryan47
  
  
− −
  
By Aryan47

  
−
− 

By Aryan47
 
= + +

By Aryan47

 =  =   =
  
= +
‘
=

=

=

=

By Aryan47
= + 
= +
− −



 

 =


 =



=− = =−
By Aryan47


−


+



By Aryan47


+
 
− 
 
   
 +   + 
     
By Aryan47

= = 








By Aryan47
 
−  − 
  
 

 
 
( + )
 
=  
  
= +
=
By Aryan47








By Aryan47

 


 
 =  −  
 




By Aryan47



By Aryan47
 
   −  
 


By Aryan47

By Aryan47
By Aryan47
( − ) − ( − )
( − )
By Aryan47
               
               
               
( + ) ( + )
=
=
=
= =
= =
= =
By Aryan47
=
By Aryan47

 
 =  
 
By Aryan47
=
→ → → →
→ → → →
→ → → →
→ → → →
By Aryan47
      
= =+   =
 
( ) 
 
  
 
 
By Aryan47
 




= +  
By Aryan47

   


   
By Aryan47

By Aryan47



   
By Aryan47



 
 
 
By Aryan47
 
 




By Aryan47

 
=  
  
 
By Aryan47




=  +
By Aryan47



By Aryan47

By Aryan47
By Aryan47

 
  
By Aryan47
  
  
     
     
= = = +
=
By Aryan47
 
By Aryan47
    


 

 
 
By Aryan47
( + ) 
  ( )
By Aryan47
 
 
 
By Aryan47



  
By Aryan47
   
=   =  
   
= =


By Aryan47

 
 
  + 
 
  
  

 

 
By Aryan47





 
 =  

 

  = 
By Aryan47






By Aryan47
  
By Aryan47
  
     + 
   
( − )   ( − )  − 
     + 
   
   − 
   
 +  − +  ( + )
   
By Aryan47
    
−   −   +   − 
           
By Aryan47
= =



−
=
= ( + ) −
By Aryan47
=
 
 
 
By Aryan47

 
= +
 
 
 
By Aryan47
= ( + )
 
+ − 
 
 
 − 
 
 
 


= 
−
=− 

− −

By Aryan47

  
   
  
= ( + ) =
By Aryan47





   
By Aryan47

By Aryan47

 

  
By Aryan47

 

By Aryan47
       −   




+ +

+
 
( )
 − 
 


( ) +   +

( )
 −
 
    


(− − ) 
( )+ 
( − ) +   +  −

( )
     
 −  +    −
    
= ( − )
= 
By Aryan47
 
 
( + ) ( + )
 
( + ) ( + )
By Aryan47

By Aryan47

  
   
 


 




By Aryan47
 
 
  
 
 
  
  



By Aryan47
+
= = = =
=
   
=  +   
   
 



 = 
 = 
By Aryan47
 
 





   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
By Aryan47



By Aryan47
  
  
  

( − )
  
  
  
By Aryan47
 =

= 

  

By Aryan47



 −  
By Aryan47
By Aryan47



 
By Aryan47



By Aryan47


  
 
=( )
By Aryan47

 
By Aryan47

By Aryan47
 + 
−  
 
=  
−

  = 
   
=  +  =  + 
   
→ → → →
By Aryan47

QFT Physics Part 02 - D9a9e7

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