Solution Slot – 3 (Mathematics) Page # 249

EXERCISE – II HINTS & SOLUTIONS

Sol.1 A,B
î ĵ ˆ
k
A(x 1, y 1, z 1) Normal vector = 2 3  1 = 5(1, –1, –1)

R( r ) 1 1 1

2  2 1 1
P(d1, d2, d3) cos (90 – ) = =
9 3 3
B(x2, y2, z2)
1
sin  =  cot  = 2
 
3

[ AR AB P ] = 0
Sol.4 A,C
x  x1 y  y1 z  z1
1
x2  x1 y2  y1 z2  z1
=0
d1 d2 d3 P(12,–4,8) R Q(27,–9,18)
 27  12  9  4 18  8 
R  , ,
x  x2 y  y2 z  z2   1  1   1 
x1  x2 y1  y2 z1  z2 Put R in given sphere
or =0
d1 d2 d3 2 2 2
 27  12   9  4   18  8 
  +  +  = 504
  1    1    1 
Sol.2 A,C
  = 2/3 internally
x + y + z – 1 = 0 & 4x + y – 2z + 2 = 0
 = –2/3 externally
put z = 0
x+y=1 Sol.5 A,D
4x + y = – 2 > x = –1, y = 2
Point (–1, 2, 0) x 1 y3 z 1
= =
2 1 2
î ĵ ˆ
k 
Direction of line b = (2, –1, –2)
Direction = 1 1 1

4 1 2
(A) Normal of plane n = (2, 2, 1)
 
ˆ (1 – 4)
= î (–2 – 1) – ĵ (–2 – 4) + k b . n =4–2–2=0
 
ˆ = –3 (1, –2, 1)
= –3 î + 6 ĵ – 3 k (B) b . n =2–2+4=4
Equation of line in symmetrical form  
x 1 y 2 z0 (C) b . n = 4 + 2 – 2= 4
= =  
1 2 1
(D) b . n =2+2–4=0
(C) will also satisfy
Sol.6 A,B,C
Sol.3 C,D
G(3, 2, 1)
OG = (3, 2, 1)

BF = (3, –2, 1)

 (3,2,1).(3,2,1)
cos  =
14 14

3 3
cos  =   = cos–1
7 7
Similarly ratate the length 2 get all angle.

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053, www.motioniitjee.com, [email protected]
 Page # 250 Solution Slot – 3 (Mathematics)

Sol.7 C
x = y = –z 3
 =
DR’S (1,1,–1) = 0 2
 (2, 3, 5). (1, 1, –1) = 0
2 (1, 2, 3). (1, 1, –1) = 0  9 
Q  3, ,9 
 2 
Sol.8 B,D
Equaton of PR
ˆ
(1   2 ) î  (m1  m2 ) ĵ  (n1  n2 )k
DC’S = x 1 y 2 z 5
(1   2 )2  (m1  m2 )2  (n1  n2 )2 = =
2  1  3  2 6  5

|n | = (1   2 )2  (m1  m2 )2  (n1  n2 )2
3
Put  =
= 2  21 2  m1m2  n1n2 2
cos  = 1 2  m1m2  n1n2
x 1 y 2 z5
= =
  4  13 8
|n | = 2  2 cos  = 2 cos 2
angle is  –  Sol.10 A,B
  2x – 3y – 7z = 0
|n | = 2  2 cos  = 2 sin
2 3x – 14y – 13z = 0
8x – 31y – 33z = 0
Sol.9 A,B,C,D Above three planes are passing thorugh
origin.
(2,3,6)
N Q and passes through common line.
A B (2, –3, 6)
Sol.11 B,C

  3,2,6  3 2 6
n̂ = ±  = ±  , , 
 7   7 7 7
P(1, 2, 5)
3x 2y 6z
– + + =7
PN = (2 – 1, –3 + 2, 6 – 5) 7 7 7
 – 3x + 2y + 6z – 49 = 0
PN . (2, –3, 6) = 0
2(2 – 1) + 3 (3 + 2) + 6 (6 – 5) = 0 3x 2y 6z
and – – =7
26  52  79 156  7 7 7
=  N  , , 
49  49 49 49  3x – 2y – 6z – 49 = 0
Equation of PN
Sol.12 B,C
x 1 y 2 z 5
= = Let a point Q (3 + 15, 8 + 2, –5 + 6)
2  1  3  2 6  5
PQ = (2 + 10, 8 – 5, –5 + 3)
26
Put  = 3(3 + 10) + 8 (8 – 5) – 5(–5 + 3) = 0
49
9 + 30 + 64 – 40 + 25 – 15 = 0
x 1 y2 z5 98 = 35
= =
3  176  89
Let a point Q(2, –3, 6) 35
=  PQ = 14 (B)
PQ will be n to normal vector of given 98
plane. and plane equation 9x – 4y – 14 = 0
{(2 –1), (–3 – 2), (6 – s), (3, 4, 5)} = 0
3(2 – 1) + 4 (–3 – 2) + 5 (6 – 5) = 0

394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar Kota, Ph. No. 0744-2209671, 93141-87482, 93527-21564
IVRS No. 0744-2439051, 0744-2439052, 0744-2439053, www.motioniitjee.com, [email protected]