Syllabus - Image Processing
Syllabus - Image Processing
)
(A Govt. Aided UGC Autonomous Institute Affiliated to RGPV, Bhopal)
NAAC Accredited with A++ Grade
Centre for Artificial Intelligence
COURSE OBJECTIVES
● To impart knowledge about the fundamental steps of image processing.
● To study different causes for image degradation and image restoration techniques
● To study the various image enhancement and segmentation techniques in spatial and frequency
● domain
● To able the students to understand the image compression, image segmentation and Color image
● processing.
Unit I
Introduction: Digital image representation, Fundamental steps in image processing, Components of
Digital Image processing systems, Elements of visual perception, Image Formation model, Image
Sampling and quantization, Relationship between pixels – neighbourhood, adjacency connectivity,
regions, boundaries and distance measures.
Unit II
Image Enhancement: Enhancement by point processing, Sample intensity transformation, Histogram
processing, Image subtraction, Image averaging, Spatial filtering- Smoothing Spatial filters, Sharpening
Spatial filters, Frequency domain- Fourier Transform, Low-Pass, High Pass, Homomorphic filtering.
Unit III
Image Segmentation: Detection of discontinuities - point, line and edge detection, Edge linking and
boundary detection, Thresholding, Region based segmentation - region growing, region splitting and
merging, Use of motion in segmentation- Spatial techniques and Frequency domain techniques.
Unit IV
Image Restoration and Compression: A model of the image degradation/restoration process, noise
models, restoration in the presence of noise–only spatial filtering, Weiner filtering, constrained least
squares filtering, geometric transforms; Introduction to the Fourier transform and the frequency domain,
estimating the degradation function. Image Data Compression: Fundamentals, Compression models,
Error free compression, Lossy Compression, Image compression standards.
Unit V
Color Image Processing: Color Models, Pseudo color Image Processing, Color Transformations,
Smoothing and sharpening, Image Segmentation based on color. Applications of Image Processing:
Medical imaging, Robot vision, Character recognition, Remote Sensing.
Madhav Institute of Technology & Science Gwalior (M.P.)
(A Govt. Aided UGC Autonomous Institute Affiliated to RGPV, Bhopal)
NAAC Accredited with A++ Grade
Centre for Artificial Intelligence
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
● R. C. Gonzalez and R. E. Woods, Digital Image Processing, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company,
2007
● Gonzalez R. C, Woods R. E and Eddins S. L;Digital Image Processing using MATLAB, McGraw Hill
Education, 2nd edition, 2017.
● Sonka M. Hlavac V., Boyle R., Image Processing, Analysis and Machine Vision, Cengage Learning,
3rd edition, 2007.
● A. K. Jain, Fundamentals of Digital Images Processing, Pearson Education India, 2015
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completion of the course students will be able to:
CO1: describe the fundamentals of image processing.
CO2: classify image enhancement techniques in both spatial and frequency domains for noise removal
and better appearance.
CO3: apply image segmentation for object and boundary detection.
CO4: analyze the causes for image degradation and image restoration.
CO5: evaluate image compression techniques.
CO6: implement novel image filtering techniques.