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Computer Networks Lab Experiments Using Cisco Packet Tracer

The document discusses different network topologies including point-to-point, bus, star, ring, and mesh. It then covers topics like switch MAC address tables, hybrid topologies, router configuration, routing protocols like RIP and OSPF, DHCP, telnet, and SSH.

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167 views37 pages

Computer Networks Lab Experiments Using Cisco Packet Tracer

The document discusses different network topologies including point-to-point, bus, star, ring, and mesh. It then covers topics like switch MAC address tables, hybrid topologies, router configuration, routing protocols like RIP and OSPF, DHCP, telnet, and SSH.

Uploaded by

vipulgoyal776
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CN (Lab)

Name : Aman Kumar


Roll No. : 12213069
Section : IT (A-4)

NETWORK TOPOLOGIES
The arrangement of a network that comprises nodes and connecting lines via sender and
receiver is referred to as Network Topology

1- > Point to Point Topology

2- > Bus Topology

3- > Star Topology


4- > Ring Topology

5- > Mesh Topology


6- > Hybrid Topology

Mac Address Learning in Switch


Switch 0 - Mac Address Table By default ( Before
any updation)
Simulation Starts :
—> Shows how packet travelled
Switch 0 - Mac Address Table ( After Updation)
Experiment :

Hybrid Topology
Simulation Starts :

Switch 4 - Mac Address Table ( After Updation)


Experiment :

Understanding Routers and its configuration


How Routers Work ?
Different topologies that routers support

Configuring Router :

—> for GigabitEthernet 0/0


—> for GigabitEthernet 0/1

—> Before setting Default Gateway :


Message Transfer fails.
—> Default Gateway for classroom 1

—> Default Gateway for classroom 2


—> After setting Default Gateway :
Message Transfer Successful.

Simulation Starts :
Experiment :

RIP Protocol

—> Message Transfer Successful.


Simulation Starts :

—> IP Route Table :


Experiment :

OSPF Protocol

—> Command line for Router 0 :


—> Command line for Router 2 :

Simulation Starts :
—> Packet dropped successfully :

—> IP Route Table for router 0 :


—> IP Route Table for router 2 :

Experiment :
DHCP Protocol

—> Command Line Interface :

—> A range of IP addresses is excluded from


the addresses defined in the subnet mask of the
DHCP pool.
—> The interface of the router connected with the
switch is assigned with the IP address defined as
the default router during the DHCP configuration.

—> Desktop settings of a host system are


accessed and the DHCP option is selected.
—> To check the connectivity between the host
systems, the ‘ping’ command is used to exchange
data packets.
—> Packet dropped successfully :
Experiment :

Telnet Configuration
—> Command Line Interface for Switch :

—> Assigning IP address for PC 4 as it the


administrator PC :
—> Command Prompt of Administrator PC
( PC-4 ):
It shows Telnet has been configured.
—> When “shutdown” program ran for Fast
Ethernet 0/2.
Experiment :

SSH Configuration
—> Command Line Interface for Router 0 :
—> Command Line Interface for Switch 0 :
—> Command Line Interface for Router 1 :
—> Enable Password for Router 0 :

—> Enable Password for Switch 0 :


—> Establishing connection between Router 0
and Switch 0 using PC 0 and PC 1 :
—> Static Configuration between Router 0 and
Router 1 :

For Router 0

For Router 1
—> SSH is successfully configured :

—> Packet dropped successfully :

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