HKUST
MATH1013 Calculus IB
Final Examination (White Version) Name:
8th Dec 2018 Student ID:
12:30-15:30 Lecture Section:
Directions:
• This is a closed book examination. No Calculator is allowed in this examination.
• DO NOT open the exam until instructed to do so.
• Turn off all phones and pagers, and remove headphones. All electronic devices should be
kept in a bag away from your body.
• Write your name, ID number, and Lecture Section in the space provided above, and also in
the Multiple Choice Item Answer Sheet provided.
• Make sure you have written and marked your ID number correctly in the I.D. No.
Box in the Multiple Choice Item Answer Sheet.
• DO NOT use any of your own scratch paper, and do not take any scratch paper away from
the examination venue.
• When instructed to open the exam, please check that you have 10
pages of questions in
addition to the cover page. Two blank pages attached at the end can be torn off and used
as scratch paper.
• Answer all questions. Show an appropriate amount of work for each short or long problem.
If you do not show enough work, you will get only partial credit.
• You may write on the backside of the pages, but if you use the backside, clearly indicate that
you have done so.
• Cheating is a serious violation of the HKUST Academic Code. Students caught
cheating will receive a zero score for the examination, and will also be subjected
to further penalties imposed by the University.
Please read the following statement and sign your signature.
I have neither given nor received any unautho-
rized aid during this examination. The answers
submitted are my own work. Question No. Points Out of
I understand that sanctions will be imposed, if I Q. 1-20 60
am found to have violated the University’s regu-
lations governing academic integrity. Q. 21 12
Student’s Signature : Q. 22 14
Q. 23 14
Total Points 100
1
Part I: Answer all of the following multiple choice questions.
• Mark your MC answers to the boxes in the Multiple Choice Item Answer Sheet provided.
• Mark only one answer for each MC question. Multiple answers entered for each single MC question
will result in a 3 point deduction.
Write also your MC question answers in the following boxes for back up use and for paper
checking session only. The grading will be based on the answers you mark on the MC item
answer sheet.
Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Answer
Question 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answer
Each of the MC questions is worth 3 points.
1. What is the color version of your exam? No point will be given to you for this question if you do
not choose the color version of your exam correctly, or do not mark your ID number correctly in
the MC answer form. (Check your ID marking in the MC form right now!!)
(a) Green (b) Orange (c) White (d) Yellow (e) None of the previous
sin[(x + 1)(x + 2)]
2. Find the limit: lim .
x→−1+ |x2 − 1|
(a) − 12 (b) 1
2 (c) 0 (d) −1 (e) 1
3. Find the constant k that makes the following function continuous everywhere.
kx −kx
⎨ cos x + e − e
⎧
if x < 0
f (x) = x
⎩ 2
x −1 if x ≥ 0
(a) −1 (b) − 12 (c) 1
2 (d) 1 (e) does not exist
2
4. Find the limit √
x − ex − 1
lim √ .
x→+∞ x + ex + 2
(a) −∞ (b) +∞ (c) 0 (d) −1 (e) 1
1
2
5. Find the limit: lim (cos x) x .
x→0
1 1 √
(a) (b) √ (c) 1 (d) e (e) e
e e
6. Given the graphs of y = f (x) and y = g(x) as shown below, and let u(x) = g(x) − f (x), find
lim f (u(x)).
x→2+
y y
y = g(x) y = f (x)
3 3
x x
6 6
-3 -3
(a) does not exist (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2 (e) 3
3
7. Let f be a differentiable function with continuous second derivative f ′′ . Evaluate the limit
f (x) + f (−x) − 2f (0)
lim .
x→0 x2
(a) −f ′′ (0) (b) −f ′ (0) (c) 0 (d) f ′ (0) (e) f ′′ (0)
8. Let g be the inverse function of the function f defined by f (x) = ex ln x for x > 0. Find g′ (0).
1 1
(a) 1 (b) 2e (c) e (d) e (e) does not exist
9. An elevator moves upward so that at any time 0 ≤ t ≤ 5 (in minutes), its height from the ground
is f (t) = 6t2 − t3 meters. Find the distance travelled by the elevator between the moments when
the elevator is at rest.
(a) 0 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 16 (e) 32
4
10. Let C be the curve defined by the equation y 2 + 2y = x(x − 1)(x + 1). How many horizontal tangent
lines can C have?
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 (e) 4
11. How many real roots does the equation x5 − 3x3 + 1 = 0 have?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e) 5
f"(x))0
↓
12. How many inflection points does the function f have if its derivative function is
f ′ (x) = (x − 1)3 (x − 3)2 ?
~
f
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e) 5
(x -
-Ex B -
=
(x- ((x 3)) -
+ (x -
3)(3(x 15) -
=
(x -
1)(x -
3)[2(x -
1) + 3(X
-
3)]
=
5(x 1)Y(x
-
-
3)
5
13. Let f be the function defined on −∞ < x < ∞ by
$ x
f (x) = t(et − 1)dt
0
At how many points a can f (a) be a local minimum (relative minimum)?
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 (e) 4
14. A line segment L passing through the point (1, 1) has its endpoints lying on the x-axis and y-axis
as shown in the figure. What is the shortest possible length of such a line segment?
(1, 1)
√ √
2 2 2 √ √ √
(a) (b) (c) 2 (d) 2 2 (e) 4 2
2 3
15. If Newton’s method is applied to find the critical point of the f (x) = sin x − ln x, i.e., a point where
f ′ (x) = 0, which of the following iteration formulas should be obtained?
xn sin xn − xn ln xn
(a) xn+1 = xn −
xn cos xn − 1
xn sin xn − ln xn
(b) xn+1 = xn +
xn cos xn − 1
x2n cos xn − xn
(c) xn+1 = xn +
x2n sin xn − 1
x2n cos xn − xn
(d) xn+1 = xn −
x2n sin xn + 1
x2n sin xn − 1
(e) xn+1 = xn −
x2n cos xn − xn
6
$ π
4
16. Find the value of the integral 6 tan2 x sec2 x dx.
0
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4
(d) 6 (e) 8
ln 2
3e−x
$
17. Find the value of the definite integral dx.
0 (1 + e−x )2
1 2
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 2 (e) 3
18. Find the limit
n
1% kπ
lim cos .
n→+∞ n 6n
k=1
π 2 2 3
(a) π (b) 2 (c) 3π (d) π (e) π
7
$ 5
19. Given the graph of the function y = f (x) as shown below, find |f ′ (x)|(f (x))2 dx.
0
y
3 y = f (x)
x
6
-3
(a) −2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8 (e) 10
20. Find the area between the graph of y = 2 arcsin x (i.e., y = 2 sin−1 x) and the x-axis over the
interval [0, 1].
y
x
1
(a) 2π − 1 (b) 2π − 2 (c) π − 1 (d) π − 2 (e) π − 3
8
Part II: Answer each of the following questions.
21. [12 pts] Water is flowing into a tank in the shape of an inverted regular cone at a rate of 2 m3 /min.
Suppose the tank has height 8 m and the radius at the top is 2 m, and water in the tank is also
leaking out at a constant rate of R m3 /min at the same time.
4
(a) If the water level is dropping at a rate of m/min when the height of the water in the tank
π
is 2 m, at what rate R is the water leaking out of the tank? [6 pts]
2m
8m
h
(b) Suppose instead that water is leaking out of the tank at a changing rate R(t) which is related
to the height of water in the tank h(t) at time t by R = 2 + πh3 . What is the height of the
water in the tank at time t ≥ 0 if the initial height of water in the tank is 6 m? [6 pts]
-
16t + Ind
h =
e
9
I
x x
=etbt
22. [14 pts] Consider the function f (x) = + 2
2 x −2
with f() =
E +
, =Gett
x 1 2 3
= -
f (x) − 12 2 27
14 = -
z
& f ′ (x) =
x4 − 6x2
2(x2 − 2)2
and f ′′ (x) =
(a) Find the intervals on which f is increasing. Justify your answer for full credit.
2x3 + 12x
(x2 − 2)3
=
[4 pts]
-ve/o/undefined.
f(x) + -
I
-
E
②
T
+
increasing * x 5 o)(x +5)
I
strictly increasing
> O
2 -
2) denominator = 0
↓
X 1
5 op x7 5
X2
-
when -
&
-
-
z
= 0
E
f
X =
is
increasing
(f)
+
E7
C 1 &
1S
I
& (+I
undefinded O -
T
Lundefined-
.
-
S I &
-5 - E O E T
(b) Find the intervals on which f is concave up. Justify your answer for full credit. [3 pts]
f(x) =
:-
E
-
EXXCO of X
( -
E , 0) (E , a)
(Part (c) to be continued on next page.)
10
22(c) Using appropriate scales on the axes in the given grid, sketch the graph of f , and indicate
all its local maximum or minimum point(s), inflection point(s) and vertical and horizontal
asymptotes. [7 pts]
ii
A
x
11
23. [14 pts] Let f be the function defined by f (x) = 8xe−2x for 0 ≤ x ≤ 3.
$ 3
(a) Using the right endpoint Riemann sum on n subintervals of equal length, the integral 8xe−2x dx
0
is given by [2 pts]
$ 3 n
%
8xe−2x dx = lim
0 n→∞
k=1
(b) When approximating the definite integral of f over [0, 3] by the largest possible Riemann sum
on three subintervals of length 1, [8 pts]
$ 3
f (x)dx ≈ f (c1 ) + f (c2 ) + f (c3 )
0 y
the sample points to be chosen from the three subin-
tervals are:
c1 = , c2 = , c3 = ,
Justify your answer for full credit.
x
3
$ 3
(c) Is it true that there is a constant c such that f (sin t)dt = 2f (sin c)? Justify your answer
1
for full credit. [4 pts]