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Rules of Modifiers
Primary Discussion on Modifiers:
Definition of modifier: A word or a group of words that give(s) additional information about another word is called modifier. More Info: We use modifiers when we want to give extra information about a noun. A noun can be modified by other words or phrases placed before or after the noun. These words or phrases that modify nouns are known as Modifiers. Example: Elvis Presley came from a poor family. I saw the boy singing. I know a man. I know a very good man. Ramification Modifiers are of two kinds: i) Pre-modifiers ii) Post-modifiers. i) Pre-modifiers: Modifiers which are placed after determiners but before the head of a noun or noun phrase are called pre-modifiers. Example: a) She is a meritorious student. b) We can hear the sound of running water. c) These mangoes are green. Those mangoes are ripe. ii) Post-modifiers: Modifiers that come after the noun head are called Post-modifiers. Example: a) I found the problem solved. b) Read the examples above and answer the questions below. c) The authority here are very strict. Different usages of modifiers: 1) Pre- modifier:(adjective) 2) Post modifier: (adverb) 3) Intensifier as modifier:(very, really, extremely, amazingly, exceptionally, incredibly, remarkable, particularly, unusually, enough.( These are also adverb) 4) Gerund as modifier: Swimming is my favorite hobby. 5) Participle as modifier:(present , past and perfect participle.) 6) Determiners as modifier:(a , an, the, another, both, certain, each, either, enough, every, few, half, last, less, little, many, more, most, much, neither, next, no, other, own, plenty, same, several, some, such, that, those, this, whole etc.) 7) Quantifier as modifier: many, much, several, some, a lot of, few, one, two, three, four, five etc. 8) Possessive as modifier: my, our, your, his, her, their, its etc. 9) Apposition as modifier: Sakib Al Hasan, the best all rounder of the world. Sheikh Hasina, the Prime Minister of Bangladesh. Jute, the golden fibre of Bangladesh. 11) Noun Phrase as modifier: No passenger flight landed today.( If two different noun sit beside, first noun modifies the second one. That is why, first noun is used as an adjective.) 12) Noun- adjective as modifier: kamalapur is a busy railway station.(If two different noun sit beside and before the first noun there is an adjective, it is called noun adjective.) 13) Infinitive as modifier: He studied hard to pass the exam. 14) phrases as modifier: Gerund: If we use ing after a verb and it works as a noun that is called gerund. Example: 1) Walking is a good exsercise. 2) Watching television is my favorite pastime. Participle: If we use ing after a verb and it works like an adjective that is called participle. There are three participles: a) Present Participle: The birds flying in the sky look very beautiful. b) Past Participle: Rina found the glass broken. It is a damaged road. c) Perfect Participle: Having finished his homework, he went outside.