Analysis on
Technology and
Programming Trends
Daryl
March 20, 2023
OUTLINE
• Executive Summary
• Introduction
• Methodology
• Results
• Visualization – Charts
• Dashboard
• Discussion
• Findings & Implications
• Conclusion
• Appendix
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
• Trends in Programming languages and databases
• Technological gaps in Education
• Gender Gap in Former Education
• Demographic Location by Respondents
INTRODUCTION
About:
Analysis in technology trends and software development
Purpose:
• Programming language on demand as of today
• Database skill on demand as of today
• Popular IDEs
Audience: Aspiring Developers, Human Resources Professionals,
Policy Makers
METHODOLOGY
• Data Source: 2019 Stack Overflow Survey
• Link: Stack Overflow Developer’s Survey
• Data Wrangling: A Portion of the dataset was loaded and
cleaned before uploading.
• Analysis & Visualization: Data Visualization were
conducted using IBM Cognos Analytics. Specifically, the
following measures were examined:
• Technologies: (For ex. Languages, Databases, Platforms, & Web
Frames) used in 2019
• Technologies and Databases desired for the next year
• Demographics (For ex. Gender, Country (Region), Age, & Former
Education)
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE TRENDS
Current Year Next Year
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE TRENDS - FINDINGS &
IMPLICATIONS
Findings Implications
• The top 3 language that mostly • Web Development is still in high
worked with by people are demand, and programming
Javascript, HTML/CSS, & SQL languages such as Javascript &
• SQL was popular in 2019 and will HTML/CSS remains popular.
likely remain so. • With ML and AI in demand, Python
• Increase interests in Python and might be the new choice for
TypeScript. programming language
• SQL is still in demand for Big Data
Technology
DATABASE TRENDS
Current Year Next Year
DATABASE TRENDS - FINDINGS &
IMPLICATIONS
Findings Implications
• SQL database programs were the • No SQL database programs are
most popular in 2019, with MySQL gaining popularity on a non or
as top 1 unstructured data
• PostgreSQL is gaining popularity • Open sources database are still
over other SQL database programs, preferable in some companies
and was the overall most desired
database for the next year
• Increasing interest in both
Elasticsearch & MongoDB
DASHBOARD
IBM Cognos Analytics
DASHBOARD TAB 1
DASHBOARD TAB 2
DASHBOARD TAB 3
DISCUSSION
• Kinds of developer technologies
are in demand
• Technology Trends in 2019 and
the next year.’
• Females in Technology
• Development of Technology gaps
in some of the developing
countries
OVERALL FINDINGS & IMPLICATIONS
Findings Implications
• Woman are still having • Web Development is in high
Discrimination in Tech. demand
• AWS & Dockers are going • Business need to adapt to changing
• Men dominates the Technology technology, age, & gender
sector preference especially when it
comes to talent acquisition
• Technology divide between
countries • HR, Company Directors & Policy
makers should work to minimize
the gender and age gap
CONCLUSION
• Technology Trends for the current and by
next year
• Programming Lanuages, Databases,
Platform overview & Web Frames
• Demographic Overview
• Age& Gender representation gap
APPENDIX
JOB POSTINGS
POPULAR LANGUAGES
