Made Date Sheet

AMY 29-Oct-14 1
Check Date Rev.
MMA 29-Oct-14 0
PROJECT TITLE: PRINCE MAJED PALACE
DESIGN OF UNDERGROUND WATER TANK

Material Properties Geometrical Properties

Weight of reinforced concrete "γrc" 24 kN/m3 Thickness of bottom slab " ts " 400 mm
Weight of soil "γsoil" 18 kN/m3 Thickness of wall " twall " 400 mm
Weight of water "γwater" 10 kN/m3 Hight of tank " h " 4.4 m
Diameter of stirrups 10 mm Active pressure ' Ka' 0.2948
Strength of concrete " f 'c " 20 N/mm2 Active pressure ' Ka' For Water 1
Strength of steel "fy" 415 N/mm2
Clear cover to concrete 50 mm
Angle of friction "j " 33 Degree Load
2
Shrinkage &Temp. Steel Dia 10 mm Surcharge " q " 10 kN/m

CASE 1 : SOIL

-
Moment Earth Pressure Surcharge

1) Negative moment at abase :

− 𝑲𝒂 × 𝜸𝒔𝒐𝒊𝒍 × 𝒉𝟑 𝑲𝒂 × 𝒒 × 𝒉𝟐 =37 kN.m
𝑴𝒔𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒊𝒄 = +
𝟏𝟓 𝟖

Multimate = Mservic x 1.6 =60 kN.m

2) Negative moment Steel (vertical wall) :

Diameter of bar 16 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d =332 mm

𝑴𝒖−
𝑹𝒖 = =.541
𝒃𝒅𝟐
% of seel (ρ) =.00132 ACI 350-01 section 14.3.2
% of seel (ρ) minmum =.00300 Minimum ratio of vertical reinforcement area to
gross concrete area shall be 0.003
2
Area of steel = ρ x b x h =1200 mm
No. of bar =( As/Abar) =6 Bar's
Area of steel Provided =1206 mm2
Space Between Two Bar's " S " =167 mm Use T16 -150 mm c/c
Provided " S " =150 mm
3)Crack widht check :
Mservice = =37 kN.m
dc =58 mm
A= 2x dc x Space =17400 mm2
FS= (Mu/As x d) =93 N/mm2
W=0.011 x Fs x (dc +A)^1/3/1000 =.10272 mm OK ACI 350-01, R10.6.4
GERGELY LUTZ EXPRSSION
 Made Date Sheet
AMY 29-Oct-14 1
Check Date Rev.
MMA 29-Oct-14 0
PROJECT TITLE: PRINCE MAJED PALACE
DESIGN OF UNDERGROUND WATER TANK

4) Positive moment in R.C wall :

𝑲𝒂 × 𝜸𝒔𝒐𝒊𝒍 × 𝒉𝟑 𝑲𝒂 × 𝒒 × 𝒉𝟐 × 𝜸𝒔𝒐𝒊𝒍
𝑴𝒔𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒊𝒄 + = + =35 kN.m
𝟏𝟔. 𝟔𝟕 𝟏𝟐𝟖

Multimate = Mservic x1.6 =56 kN.m

5) Positve moment Steel :

Diameter of bar 16 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d =342 mm

𝑴−𝒖
𝑹𝒖 = =.481
𝒃𝒅𝟐
ACI 350-01 section 14.3.2
% of seel (ρ) =.00117 Minimum ratio of vertical reinforcement area to
% of seel (ρ) minmum =.00300 gross concrete area shall be 0.003

Area of steel = ρ x b x h =1200

No. of bar =( As/Abar) =6
Area of steel Provided =1200
Space Between Two Bar's " S " =167
Provided " S " =150 Use T16 -150 mm c/c

6) Horizontal moment Steel :

Diameter of bar 12 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d =344 mm
ACI 350-01 section 14.3.2
Area of steel =0.003x b x h =1200 mm2
2
Minimum ratio of horizontal reinforcement area
For one face =600 mm to groos concrete area shall be 0.003
No. of bar =( As/Abar) =5 Bar's
Space Between Two Bar's " S " =188 mm
Provided " S " =175 mm Use T12 -175 mm c/c

7) Base slab :

Diameter of bar 20 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d =340 mm water pressure on the base slab and weight of the base
Area of steel =0.0018x b x h =720 mm2 will directly counteracted by the ground pressure .The
pressure of water can be safely resisted by the soil
No. of bar =( As/Abar) =2 Bar's under the floor .
Provided " S " =436 mm Hence :
The floor slab or base slab will only requier normal
rienforcement ,so as the enable if to span over any
possible weak pathes at ground .

Use T20 -200 mm c/c

 Made Date Sheet
AMY 29-Oct-14 1
Check Date Rev.
MMA 29-Oct-14 0
PROJECT TITLE: PRINCE MAJED PALACE
DESIGN OF UNDERGROUND WATER TANK

CASE 2 : WATER

1) Negative moment at abase :

𝑲𝒂 × 𝜸𝑾𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒓 × 𝒉𝟑
𝑴𝒔𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒊𝒄− = =57 kN.m
𝟏𝟓

2) Negative moment Steel (vertical wall) :

Ultimate Moment " Mu" = 1.6 x M service =91 kN.m

Diameter of bar 16 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d =342 mm
𝑴−𝒖
𝑹𝒖 = =.824
𝒃𝒅𝟐
% of seel (ρ) =.0020 ACI 350-01 section 14.3.2
% of seel (ρ) minmum =.0030 Minimum ratio of vertical reinforcement area to
Area of steel = ρ x b x h =1200 mm2 groos concrete area shall be 0.003

No. of bar =( As/Abar) =6 Bars

Area of steel Provided = NO.OF BAR x Area Of Bar =1200 mm2
Space Between Two Bar's " S " =167 mm
Provided " S " =150 mm Use T16 -150 mm c/c

3)Crack widht check :

M service =57 kN.m

dc =58 mm
A= 2x dc x Space =21854 mm2
FS= (Mu/As x d) =138 N/mm2 ACI 350-01, R10.6.4 GERGELY LUTZ
W=0.011 x Fs x (dc +A)^1/3/1000 =.165 mm OK EXPRSSION

4) Positive moment in R.C wall :

𝜸𝑾𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒓 × 𝒉𝟑
𝑴𝒔𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒊𝒄 − = =25 kN.m
𝟑𝟑. 𝟓

5) Horizontal moment Steel :

Diameter of bar 12 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d 344 mm
Area of steel (As) minmum =1200 mm2 ACI 350-01 section 14.3.2
For One Face =600 mm2 Minimum ratio of horizontal reinforcement area
No .Of Bar For One face =5 Bars to groos concrete area shall be 0.003

Space Between Two Bar's " S " =188 mm

Provided " S " =175 mm
Use T12 -175 mm c/c
6) Base slab :

Diameter of bar 20 mm PLEASE CHOOSE DIAMETER OF BAR

d =340 mm
Area of steel =0.0018x b x h =720 mm2 water pressure on the base slab and weight of the base
No. of bar =( As/Abar) =2 Bar's will directly counteracted by the ground pressure .The
pressure of water can be safely resisted by the soil
Area of steel Provided =436 mm under the floor .
Hence :
The floor slab or base slab will only requier normal
rienforcement ,so as the enable if to span over any
possible weak pathes at ground .

Use T20 - 425 mm c/c Both 2- WAY

T12 -175
T16 -150

TWO LAYERS OF APPROVED

WATER PROOFING
T16 -150 EMPTY WATER MEMBRANE WITH
PROTECTION BOARD (TYP)

T20 -200

GRAVEL FILL (1"-6" SIZE) (TYP) 50 THK. BLINDING 50 THK. PROTECTION SCREED (TYP)
1000mm DEEP CONCRETE (TYP)

TWO LAYERS OF APPROVED

WATERPROOFING
MEMBERANE (TYP)

EMPTY TANK
 Water Level

T16 -150

TWO LAYERS OF APPROVED

WATER PROOFING

T12 -175
WATER IN SIDE MEMBRANE WITH
PROTECTION BOARD (TYP)

T20 -425

GRAVEL FILL (1"-6" SIZE) (TYP) 50 THK. BLINDING 50 THK. PROTECTION SCREED (TYP)
1000mm DEEP CONCRETE (TYP)

TWO LAYERS OF APPROVED

WATERPROOFING
MEMBERANE (TYP)

HYDRAULIC TEST STAGE