SRNE - ASF Series - 48V - 8-10kW - 230V Single Phase - Solar Charger Inverter - Usermanual - 1 4
SRNE - ASF Series - 48V - 8-10kW - 230V Single Phase - Solar Charger Inverter - Usermanual - 1 4
SRNE - ASF Series - 48V - 8-10kW - 230V Single Phase - Solar Charger Inverter - Usermanual - 1 4
V1.4
Table of Contents
1. Safety
1.1 How to use this manual ................................................................................................................... 4
2. Production Instructions
2.1 Instructions .................................................................................................................................. 4
3. Installation
3.1 Select the mount location …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8
4. Connection
4.1 Connection overview ……………………………………………………………………………………………....... 10
5. Operation
5.1 Operation and display panel ………………………………………………………………………………………… 18
2
Table of Contents
6.Communication
6.1 Overview ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 32
7.2 Troubleshooting……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 36
9. Datasheet
3
1. Safety
1.1 How to use this manual
• This manual contains important information、guidelines、operation and maintenance for the following
products:ASF series 4880S180-H,48100S200-H
WARING indicates a hazardous situations which if not avoided could result in death
WARNING
or serious injury.
• Be sure to comply the local requirements and regulation to install this inverter.
• Beware of high voltage. Please turn off the switch of each power sources before and during the
installation to avoid electric shock.
• For optimum operation of this inverter, please follow required specification to select appropriate cable
size and necessary protective device.
• Do not disassembly this unit, for all repair and maintenance, please take it to the professional service
center.
4
2. Production Instructions
2.1 Instructions
ASF series is a new type of solar energy storage inverter control inverter integrating solar energy storage & utility
charging and energy storage, AC sine wave output. It adopts DSP control and features high response speed,
reliability, and industrial standard through an advanced control algorithm.
Solar generation
Battery charging
Energy consumption
Battery discharging
time
2.2 Features
• Supports lead acid battery and li-ion battery connections.
• With a dual activation function when the li-ion battery is dormant; either mains/photovoltaic power supply
access can trigger the activation of the li-ion battery.
• Supports two solar inputs and simultaneous tracking of two solar maximum power charging/carrying capacity
functions.
• Dual MPPT with 99.9% efficiency and maximum 22A current in a single circuit, perfectly adapted to high power
modules.
• 4 charging modes are available: solar only, mains priority, solar priority, and mixed mains/PV charging.
• With the time-slot charging and discharging setting function, you can set the time period for cutting in/out of
mains charging and switch the time period between battery discharging and mains bypass power supply mode.
• With two output modes of utility bypass and inverter output, with uninterrupted power supply function.
• LCD large screen dynamic flow diagram design, easy to understand the system data and operation status.
• 360° protection with complete short circuit protection, over current protection, over under voltage protection,
overload protection, backfill protection, etc.
• Support CAN, USB, and RS485 communication.
5
2.3 System connection diagram
The diagram below shows the system application scenario of this product. A complete system consists of the
following components:
1. PV modules: converts light energy into DC energy, which can be used to charge the battery via an inverter or
directly inverted into AC power to supply the load.
2. Utility grid or generator: connected to the AC input, it can supply the load and charge the battery at the same
time. The system can also operate generally without the mains or generator when the battery and the PV
module power the load.
3. Battery: The role of the battery is to ensure the regular power supply of the system load when the solar energy
is insufficient and there is no mains power.
4. Home load: Various household and office loads can be connected, including refrigerators, lamps, televisions,
fans, air conditioners, and other AC loads.
The actual application scenario determines the specific system wiring method.
AC/INV
CHARGE
FAULT
6
2.4 Production Overview
2
15
3
11 9
4
5
14 13 12 10 8 7 6
7
3. Installation
3.1 Select the mount location
ASF series are designed for INDOOR USE ONLY (IP20) . Please consider the followings before selecting the
location.
• The ambient temperature should be between -10~55℃ (14~131℉) to ensure optimal operation.
DANGER
• Do not install the inverter where highly flammable materials are near by.
CAUTION
• Do not install the inverter in direct sunlight.
8
3.2 Mount the inverter
Make 4 mounting holes in the wall with a drill according to the specified dimensions, insert two expansion screws
above and two M5 size screws below for fixing the inverter.
Terminal cover
NOTICE
• When using the device in areas with poor air quality, the dust screen is easily blocked by airborne particles.
Please dismantle and clean the dust screen regularly to avoid affecting the internal air flow rate of the
inverter, which may trigger an over-temperature protection fault (19/20 fault) affecting the use of the
power supply and the service life of the inverter.
9
4. Connection
4.1 Single-phase output
AC Output
V+
L
L
0 T
240V
N
V-
Items Description
Applicable Model ASF series S model
Output Voltage Range (L-N) 200~240Vac, 230Vac default
NOTICE
• Users can change the output voltage by setup menu. Please read the chapter 5.2 Setting.
• Output voltage corresponds parameter 38 , the output voltage can be set from 200V to 240V.
10
Single-phase Mode
Single-Phase:L+N+PE
11
Notice:
utility grid Circuit Breaker Circuit Breaker
Moulded Case
Circuit Breaker Circuit Breaker Circuit Breaker
0 T
AC Load Socket
BATTERY 48V BATTERY 48V
V-
4.2 Cable & circuit breaker requirement
• PV INPUT
• AC INPUT
Circuit
Model Output Mode Max.Input Current Cable diameter Breaker
Spec
ASF4880S180-H Single-phase 63A (L/N) 13mm²/ 6AWG 2P-63A
• BATTERY
• AC OUTPUT
Circuit
Model Output Mode Max.Output Current Cable diameter Breaker
Spec
ASF4880S180-H Single-phase 63A (L/N) 13mm²/ 6AWG 2P-63A
12
NOTICE
6-8mm
• PV INPUT、AC INPUT、AC OUTPUT
Cable
2. Fixing a ferrule at the end of the cable. (ferrule needs to be Ferrule Cable
prepared by the user)
• BATTERY 6-8mm
Cable
2. Fixing cable lugs that supply with the box at the end of the Cable lugs Cable
cable.
The wire diameter is for reference only. If the distance between the PV array and the inverter or between the
inverter and the battery is long, using a thicker wire will reduce the voltage drop and improve the
performance of the system.
13
4.3 AC input & output connection
Connect the live,neutral and ground wires according to the cables’ position and order shown in the diagram below.
AC IN AC OUT
L N L N AC IN AC OUT
L N L N
BAT- BAT+
AC IN AC OUT
DANGER
• Before connecting AC inputs and outputs, the circuit breaker must be opened to avoid the risk of electric
shock and must not be operated with electricity.
• Please check that the cable used is sufficient for the requirements, too thin, poor quality cables are a
serious safety hazard.
AC IN AC OUT
L N L N PV1+ PV1- PV2+ PV2-
BAT- BAT+
BAT- BAT+
14
DANGER
• Before connecting battery, the circuit breaker must be opened to avoid the risk of electric shock and
must not be operated with electricity.
• Make sure that the positive and negative terminals of the battery are connected correctly and not
reversed, otherwise the inverter may be damaged.
• Please check that the cable used is sufficient for the requirements, too thin, poor quality cables are a
serious safety hazard.
4.5 PV connection
Connect the positive and negative wires of the two strings of PV according to the diagram below.
BAT- BAT+
DANGER
• Before connecting PV, the circuit breaker must be opened to avoid the risk of electric shock and must not
be operated with electricity.
• Please make sure that the open circuit voltage of the PV modules in series does not exceed the Max.
Open Circuit Voltage of the inverter (In the ASF series, this value is 500V), otherwise the inverter may be
damaged.
15
4.6 Dry contact connection
Use a small screwdriver to push back the direction indicated by the arrow, then insert the communication cable
into the dry junction port. (Communication cable diameter 0.2~1.5mm²)
DRY CONTACT
DRY CONTACT
NOTICE
• The grounding cable should have a diameter of not less than 4 mm² and be as close as possible to the
grounding point.
LCD
screen
Touchable
Keys
AC/INV
CHARGE
FAULT
AC/INV
CHARGE LED
indicators
FAULT
• Touchable Keys
Touchable Keys Description
To next selection
To last selection
17
• LED Indicators
Indicators Color Description
Continued: utility grid by-pass output
AC/INV Green
Flash: inverter output
Continued: charging complete
CHARGE Yellow
Flash: charging
FAULT Red Flash: error occur
• Display panel
18
Icon Description Icon Description
Indicates the inverter is working
Indicates the inverter is standby normally
UNDER END OF
Indicates battery under-voltage Indicates battery discharge
VOLT DISCHG
OVER
Indicates over-load BMS FAULT Indicates BMS fault
LOAD
GEL Indicates gel lead-acid battery NCM Indicates ternary li-ion battery
19
• View real-time data
In the main screen,press the UP / DOWN keys to view the real-time data of the inverter during operation.
NOTICE
NOTICE
UP/DOWN
Main Screen View Real-Time Data
Real-Time Data
6 PV rated voltage Batt Rated Voltage Busbar voltage AC output rated power Software Version
Total AC output
8 /
apparent power
/
20
5.2 Setting
NOTICE
NOTICE
SET UP/DOWN
Main Screen Enter Setup Menu View Parameter
ENTER
Edit Parameter
UP/DOWN
Set Parameter
ENTER
SET
Confirm Parameter
21
ID Parameter Meaning Options Description
When output range is 120/110V, input voltage
AC input voltage
UPS default
range 90~140V
03 range When output range is 100/105V, input voltage
APL range 85~140V
When parameter 01 = SbU/SOL, output source will
Voltage point of switch to utility from battery when the battery
04 battery switch to
utility
43.6 voltage below the preset value. Setting
range:40~60V
22
ID Parameter Meaning Options Description
When the battery voltage falls below this
voltage point and parameter 13 value is reached,
Battery over- the inverter output will be switched off.Setting
12 discharge voltage
(delay off)
42 range: 40V~48V, increment of each click is
0.4V, parameter can be set only when battery
type is USER and L14/15/16,N13/14
Indicates the duration when battery voltage
Battery over- reached parameter 12 value in over-voltage
13 discharge voltage
delay time
5 procession. Setting range: 5s~50s, increment of
each click is 5s, parameter can be set only
when battery type is USER and LFP14/15/16,NCM13/14
When the battery voltage falls below this
voltage point, alarm will be displayed on the
Battery under- screen and indicator. Setting range: 40V~52V,
14 voltage alarm 44 increment of each click is 0.4V, parameter can
be set only when battery type is USER and L14/15/16,
N13/14
When the battery voltage falls below this
voltage point, the inverter output is switched
Battery under- off immediately. Setting range is 40V~52V,
15 voltage limit
voltage
40 increment of each click is 0.4V, parameter can
be set only when battery type is USER and L14/15/16,
N13/14
Battery equalization
dIS Disable equalization charging.
16 charging
ENA Enable equalization charging, parameter can be
default set only when battery type is FLd\SLd\USER
22 Power saving mode Enable power saving mode, When the load
power below50W, the inverter output will
ENA switch off after a 5min delay . When the load is
more than 50W, the inverter automatic restart.
When overload occurs and the output is
dIS switched off,the machine will not restart.
When overload occurs and the output is
23 Over-load restart switched off,the machine will restart after a
ENA default delay of 3 minutes. After it reaches 5
cumulative time, the machine will not restart
automatically.
23
ID Parameter Meaning Options Description
25 Buzzer alarm
dIS Disable buzzer alarm.
RS485
SLA default Enabling PC and remote monitoring protocols
32 communication 485 Enabling BMS communication based on RS485
CAN Enabling BMS communication based on CAN
When item 32 is set to 485 or CAN, the corresponding communication
protocol must be selected in item 33
Utility at first priority, utility and solar provide power to load at the same time when solar is available, battery
will provide power to load only when utility power is not available.(Priority: utility>solar>battery)
Utility Valid
Utility Outage
Solar Sufficient
Solar Insufficient
Battery Available
Battery Under-voltage
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5.4 Battery charging mode
The charging mode corresponds to parameter setting item 06, which allows the user to set the charging mode
manually.
Solar Sufficient
Solar Insufficient
Utility Valid
Utility Outage
Solar Sufficient
Solar Fails
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5.5 Time-slot charging/discharging function
The ASF series is equipped with a time-slot charging and discharging function, which allows users to set different
charging and discharging periods according to the local peak and valley tariffs, so that the utility power and PV
energy can be used rationally.
When mains electricity is expensive, the battery inverter is used to carry the load; when the mains electricity is
cheap, the mains electricity is used to carry the load and charge, which can help customers to save electricity
costs to the greatest extent.
The user can turn on/off the time-slot charging/discharging function in setup menu parameter 46 and 53.and set
charging and discharging slot in parameter 40-45, 47-52. Below are examples for users to understand the function.
NOTICE
Before using this function for the first time, please set the local time in parameter items 54, 55, then the
user can set the corresponding time slot according to the local peak and valley tariff charges.
On-peak
Mid-peak
Valley
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Time
0h 0h 0h
0h 0h 0h
18h
1 6h 18h
2 6h 18h
3 6h
18h
1 6h 18h
2 6h 18h
3 6h
With 3 definable periods, the user can freely set the mains With 3 definable time periods, users can freely set the
charging/carrying time within the range of 00:00 to 23:59. battery discharge time within the range of 00:00 to 23:59.
During the time period set by the user, if PV energy is During the time period set by the user, the inverter will give
available, PV energy will be used first, and if PV energy is not priority to the battery inverter to carry the load, and if the
available or insufficient, utility energy will be used as a battery power is insufficient, the inverter will automatically
supplement. switch to mains power to ensure stable operation of the
load.
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5.6 Battery parameter
• Lead-acid battery
Under-voltage cut-off
42V 42V 42V 40~60V settable
voltage
NOTICE
Voltage
time
Current
time
Stage1 Stage2 Stage3 Maintenance
Constant current Constant voltage Float
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• Li-ion battery
NOTICE
If no BMS is connected, the inverter will charge according to the battery voltage with a preset
charging curve. When the inverter communicates with the BMS, it will follow the BMS instructions
to perform a more complex stage charging process.
Voltage
time
Current
Bulk Absorption
Stage2 time
Stage1
Constant current Constant voltage
30
6. Communication
6.1 Overview
DRY CONTACT
1 2 3 4 5
USB typeB
The user can read and modify device parameters through this port by using the host software. Please contact us
for the host software installation package if you require one.
31
6.3 RS485-1 port
The RS485-1 port is used to connect to the Wi-Fi/GPRS data acquisition module, which allows the user to view
the operating status and parameters of the inverter via the mobile phone APP.
RJ45 Definition
Pin 1 5V
Pin 2 GND
Pin 3 /
Pin 4 /
Pin 5 /
Pin 6 /
Pin 7 RS485-A
Pin 8 RS485-B
NOTICE
NOTICE
The Wi-Fi/GPRS data acquisition module need to
be purchased separately. User can scan the QR
code to download the mobile APP.
Pin 2 GND
Pin 3 /
NOTICE Pin 4 CANH
If you need the inverter to communicate with the lithium battery Pin 5 CANL
BMS, please contact us for the communication protocol or to
upgrade the inverter to the corresponding software program. Pin 6 /
If you use a normal RJ45 network cable, please check the pin Pin 7 RS485-A
assignment, pin 1 & pin 2 usually need to be cut off for normal use.
Pin 8 RS485-B
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6.5 Dry contact
Dry contact port with 4 functions:
1. Remote switch on/off 2. Switching signal output 3. Battery temperature sampling 4. Generator remote start/
stop
Function Description
When pin 1 is connected with pin 2, the inverter will switched off the AC output.
Remote switch on/off
When pin1 is disconnected from pin2, the inverter outputs normally.
When the voltage of battery reaches the under-voltage limit voltage(parameter
Switching signal output 15),pin 3 to pin 1 voltage is 0V, When the battery charging/discharging
normally pin 3 to pin 1 voltage is 5V.
Temperature Pin 1 & Pin 4 can be used for battery temperature sampling compensation.
sampling(reserved)
When the voltage of battery reaches the under-voltage alarm voltage (parameter
14) or voltage point of utility switch to battery (parameter 04), pin 6 to pin 5 normal
open, pin 7 to pin 5 normal close.
Generator remote start/stop
When the voltage of battery reaches the voltage point of battery switch to utility
(parameter 05) or battery is full. pin 6 to pin 5 normal close, pin 7 to pin 5 normal
open. (Pin 5/6/7 outputs 125Vac/1A, 230Vac/1A,30Vdc/1A)
NOTICE
If you need to use the remote start/stop function of the generator with dry contact, ensure that the generator
has ATS and supports remote start/stop.
33
7. Fault and Remedy
7.1 Fault code
Alarm Fault code
7.2 Troubleshooting
Fault Code Meaning Causality Remedy
Closing the circuit breaker.
No power input, or in sleep Ensure the rocker switch is ON.
/ Screen no display
mode. Push any button on the panel to exit sleep
mode.
The battery voltage is Charge the battery and wait until the battery
01 Battery under-voltage lower than the value set in voltage is higher than the value set in the
parameter [14]. parameter item [14].
35
Fault Code Meaning Causality Remedy
Battery over-voltage Battery is in over-voltage Check to see if the battery voltage exceeds
06 when charging condition. the limit. If it exceeds, the battery needs to
be discharged until the voltage is below the
battery's over-voltage recovery point.
Fan failure detects by Manually toggle the fan after switching off to
21 Fan failure
hardware for 3s. check for blockage by foreign objects.
NOTICE
If you encounter a fault with the product that cannot be solved by the methods in the table above, please
contact our after-sales service for technical support and do not disassemble the equipment yourself.
36
8. Protection and Maintenance
8.1 Protection features
No Protection Feature Instruction
AC input over-voltage When the AC input voltage of each phase exceeds 140V, the mains
4 protection charging will be stopped and switched to the inverter mode.
AC input under-voltage When the AC input voltage of each phase below 90V, the utility
5 protection charging will be stopped and switched to the inverter mode.
When the battery voltage reaches the over-voltage cut-off point, the
6 Battery over-voltage PV and the utility will automatically stop charging to prevent the
protection
battery from being overcharged and damaged.
After a period when the battery current exceeds that allowed by the
8 Battery over-current hardware, the machine will switch off the output and stop
protection
discharging the battery.
When the internal temperature of the inverter is too high, the inverter
10 Heat sink over-temperature will stop charging and discharging; when the temperature returns to
protection
normal, the inverter will resume charging and discharging.
37
No Protection Feature Instruction
Bypass over-current
13 Built-in AC input over-current protection circuit breaker.
protection
When the phase of the bypass input and the phase of the inverter
Bypass phase inconsistency split do not match, the inverter disables switching to the bypass
14
protection output to prevent the load from dropping out or short-circuiting
when switching to the bypass.
8.2 Maintenance
To maintain optimum and long-lasting working performance, we recommend that the following items are checked
twice a year.
1. Ensure that the airflow around the inverter is not blocked and remove any dirt or debris from the radiator.
2. Check that all exposed conductors are not damaged by sunlight, friction with other surrounding objects, dry rot,
insect or rodent damage, etc. The conductors need to be repaired or replaced if necessary.
3. Verify that the indications and displays are consistent with the operation of the equipment, note any faults or
incorrect displays and take corrective action if necessary.
4. Check all terminals for signs of corrosion, insulation damage, high temperatures or burning/discolouration and
tighten terminal screws.
5. Check for dirt, nesting insects and corrosion, clean anti insects net as required.
6. If the lightning arrester has failed, replace the failed arrester in time to prevent lightning damage to the inverter
or other equipment of the user.
DANGER
• Make sure that the inverter is disconnected from all power sources and that the capacitors are fully
discharged before carrying out any checks or operations to avoid the risk of electric shock.
2. Photovoltaic modules with an open circuit voltage exceeding the maximum permissible voltage.
3. Damage caused by the operating temperature exceeding the restricted operating temperature range
5. Damage caused by force majeure: damage during transport or handling of the inverter.
38
9. Datasheet
CAN BE
MODEL ASF4880S180-H ASF48100S200-H SET
INVERTER OUTPUT
Rated Output Power 8,000W 10,000W
Max.Peak Power 12,000W 15,000W
Rated Output Voltage 220Vac(Single phase) Y
Load Capacity of Motors 5HP 6HP
Rated AC Frequency 50/60Hz Y
Waveform Pure Sine Wave
Switch Time 10ms(typical)
Parallel capacity /
BATTERY
Battery Type Li-ion / Lead-Acid / User Defined Y
Rated Battery Voltage 48Vdc
Voltage Range 40-60Vdc Y
Max.MPPT Charging Current 200A Y
Max.Mains/Generator Charging 100A 120A Y
Current
Max.Hybrid Charging Current 180A 200A Y
PV INPUT
Num. of MPP Trackers 2
Max.PV array power 11,000W
Max.input current 22/22A
Max.Voltage of Open Circuit 500Vdc
MPPT Voltage Range 125-425Vdc
MAINS / GENERATOR INPUT
Input Voltage Range 90-275Vac
Frequency Range 50/60Hz
Bypass Overload Current 63A
EFFICIENCY
MPPT Tracking Efficiency 99.9%
Max. Battery Inverter Efficiency 92%
39
CAN BE
MODEL ASF4880S180-H ASF48100S200-H SET
GENERAL
Dimensions 620*445*130mm(2*1.46*0.4ft)
Weight 27kg (59.5lb)
Protection Degree IP20,Indoor Only
-10~55℃,>45℃ derated
Operating Temperature Range (14~131℉,>113℉ derated)
Noise <60dB
Cooling Method Internal Fan
Warranty 2 Years
COMMUNICATION
Embedded Interfaces RS485 / CAN / USB / Dry contact Y
External Modules (Optional) Wi-Fi / GPRS Y
CERTIFICATION
Safety IEC62109-1, IEC62109-2,UL1741
EMC EN61000-6-1, EN61000-6-3, FCC 15 class B
RoHS Yes
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