DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, RIA, KATHMANDU

Mathematics -2079 OR
Grade XI A stone is dropped from a rising balloon at a height of 300 m above the
Model Set 1
ground and it reaches the ground in 10 seconds. The velocity of the
Group 'A' [1x11=11]
Rewrite the correct option in your answer sheet. balloon at the instant, when the stone was dropped is
1. Let 𝐴 = [−3,1)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = [−2,4], then value of 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵is a. 19 m/s b. 9 m/s c. 10 m/s d. 190 m/s
a. [−3,4] b. [−2,1) c. [−3,2] d. [-2, 1]
3+4𝑖 Group 'B' (5×8 = 40)
2. The 𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏 form of 4−3𝑖 is 12. a. The negation of All teachers are laborious. [1]
a. 0 + 𝑖 b. 0 − 𝑖 c. 3 − 4𝑖 d. 4 − 3𝑖 b. Define the domain and range of the function. Find domain and range
1
3. The domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥−2 is of the function f(x) = √6 − x − x 2 . [4]
a. R − {0} b. R − {2} c. R d. none 13. a. Write different characteristics and sketch the graph of the function
4. If 𝑎⃗ = 𝑘𝑏 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑏 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 (−2𝜋 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋) [4]
ex −e−x
a. coplanar vectors b. non-coplanar vectors b. Examine whether the function f(x) = ex +e−x is even or odd. [1]
c. collinear vectors d. non-collinear vectors
14. a. If one root of the equation 𝑥 2 − 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞 = 0 be twice of the other,
5. For what value of k, three points (1,4), (-3,16), and (k,-2) are collinear?
a. 3 b. -3 c. 1 d. 2 Show that 2𝑝2 = 9𝑞. [2]
3 3 27
b. Prove that 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 5 + 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 5 = 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 11 [3]
6. If a line makes 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛾 angles with coordinate axes then 15. Determine the equation of the bisectors of the angles between two lines
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝛾 = 3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 1 = 0, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 18𝑥 − 𝑦 + 5 = 0. Also, identify the bisector of the
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 0 acute angle. [5]
7. Probability of 5 Sundays in the month of June is 16. Prove that the A.M., G.M., and H.M. between any two unequal positive
a. 1/5 b. 2/7 c. 3/5 d. none numbers satisfy the following relations: i) (𝐺. 𝑀)2 = 𝐴. 𝑀.× 𝐻. 𝑀 and
sin(𝑥−𝑎)
8. The limiting value of lim 𝑥 2 −𝑎2 ii) 𝐴. 𝑀. > 𝐺. 𝑀. > 𝐻. 𝑀. [2+3]
x→a
1 1 1 17. Compute the coefficient of skewness from the following frequency
a. b. c. a d.
2a 4a a distribution: [3]
9. The value of ∫ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 dx is: Income group No. of workers
a. 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 − 𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 − 𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 − 𝑥 Below 100 5
10. The derivative of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 √𝑥 is … 100-140 12
1
a) √𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥−1 c) 2 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑥 −2 140-180 25
1 1 180-220 14
b) 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑥 −2 d) 𝑒 √𝑥 220-260 8
2

11. The numbers of subintervals cannot be taken in Simpson’s 1/3 rule is

a. 5 b. 2 c. 4 d. 6
b. Check the continuity of function f(x) which is defined as follows: b. Test the symmetricity of the function √4 − 𝑥 2 . [2]
c. Show that the three points A, B, and C with position vectors
2𝑥 + 3 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 < 1 ⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗ are collinear.
𝑖⃗ − 2𝑗⃗⃗ + 3𝑘 2𝑖 + 3𝑗⃗⃗ − 4𝑘 − 7𝑗⃗⃗ + 10𝑘 [2]
f(x) = { 4 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 1 at x =1. [2]
6𝑥 − 1 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 > 1
√𝑥−√𝑎  Best of Luck 
18. a. Evaluate: lim tan(𝑥−𝑎) [3]
x→a
1 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, RIA , KATHMANDU
b. Find the derivative of [2]
𝑥− √4+𝑥 2 MODEL Set -2 , Grade XI
19. Find the derivative of √2 − 3x from the first principle method. Group 'A' [1x11=11]
b. ∫ x. 𝑒 5𝑥 dx [4+1] Rewrite the correct option in your answer sheet.
19. a. Find the cube root of 18 by using Newton’s Raphson Method correct 1. The inequality sign of |3𝑥 + 2| ≤ 1 is
1 1
up to 4 places of decimal. a. 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ − b. – 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ − 3
3
𝜋 1 1
b. Use Simpson’s Rule to evaluate ∫02 √𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥𝑑𝑥 , 𝑛 = 4 [3+2] c. – 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3 d. -1 < 𝑥 < − 3
x
2. The periods of function y = f (x) = tan 4 is
OR 1
a. 4 b. 1 c. 4π d. 4
Two forces P and Q acting at a point have a resultant R. If Q is doubled, R is
doubled and if Q is reversed in direction, R is again doubled. Show that P: 3. For what value of 𝑝 will the equation 5𝑥 2 − 𝑝𝑥 + 45 = 0 have equal
roots?
Q: R=√2:√3:√2 [5]
a. 30 b. ± 30 c. −30 d. 10
4. The perpendicular bisectors of the sides of triangle meeting at a point is
Group 'C' [3×8 = 24]
a. Circumcenter b. In Centre c. Orthocenter d. Centroid
20. a. If A, B, and C are subsets of Universal Set U, then prove that 2 2
5. The line pair represented by 𝑎𝑥 + 2ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0 are perpendicular if
𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐶)
a) 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 0 b) ℎ2 = 𝑎𝑏 c) 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 0 d) 𝑎 = 0
b. Without expanding show that
b c b+c 6. The unit vector along 2𝑎⃗ − 3𝑏⃗⃗ is
11 −8 1 −8
|c a c+ a |= 0 a. ( , ) b. ( , )
√185 √185 √185 √185
a b a+b 11 −7 11 −8
𝑎−𝑖𝑏 c. ( , ) d. ( , )
c. If 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 = 𝑎+𝑖𝑏 , 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1. [3+3+2] √185 √185 √180 √180

21. a. Show that the root of the equation (𝑎2 − 𝑏𝑐)𝑥 2 + 2(𝑏 2 − 𝑐𝑎)𝑥 + 7. The Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness lies in between
a. −3 to + 3 b. −1 to + 1
(𝑐 2 − 𝑎𝑏) = 0 will be equal if either 𝑏 = 0 𝑜𝑟 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 − 3𝑎𝑏𝑐 = 0.
c. -1 to +3 d. 0 to + 1
b. A man who has 144 meters of fencing materials wishes to enclose a
𝑥 5 −𝑎5
rectangular garden. Find the maximum area he can enclose. [4] 8. The limiting value of lim 𝑥 4 −𝑎4
x→a
22 a. ∫ sec 3 𝑥. dx [4] 5 5 5a
a. 4 b. 4a c. 5a d. 4
9. ∫ tan2 xdx is 16. a. Prove that the following vectors are coplanar:
a. tanx- x+c b. tanx+c ⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 4𝑏⃗⃗ + 3𝑐⃗ , 2𝑎
−𝑎 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ − 3𝑏⃗⃗ − 5𝑐⃗⃗⃗⃗, 2𝑎
⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 7𝑏⃗⃗ − 3𝑐⃗ [3]
c. sec x+c
2 d. tanx-x. b. The chance that A can solve a certain problem is ¼; the chance that
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
10. The derivative of of 𝑒 is B can solve it is 2/3. Find the chance that the problem will be solved if they
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
a. 𝑒 b. − 𝑒 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 c. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 . 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 both try. [2]
11. The numbers of positive and negative roots in 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0 17. a. Scores of two golfers for 6 rounds were as follows:
is a. one positive and one negative root
b. one positive and two negative roots Golfer A: 74 75 80 78 72 77
c. Two positive and one negative root Golfer B: 86 84 80 88 87 85
d. two positive roots only Find which Golfer may be considered more consistent player.
OR [3]
A stone is dropped from a rising balloon at a height of 300 m above the b. A function f(x) is defined as follows:
ground and it reaches the ground in 10 seconds. The velocity of the balloon 2x2 −18
f(x) = for x  3.
at the instant, when the stone was dropped is x−3
K for x = 3
a. 19 m/s b. 9 m/s c. 10 m/s d. 190 m/s
Find the value of K so that f(x) is continuous at x = 3. [2]
Group 'B' (5×8 = 40) 18. a. Find the derivative of √sin2x from first principle method.
12. a. The negation of light travels in a straight line. [1] b. ∫ cotx. (log sinx) 3 . dx [3+2]
b. If A, B and C are the subsets of a universal set U. Then, prove that 19. a. Use Newton’s Raphson Method to find the root of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 −
A-(BUC) = (A-B)  (A-C) [2] 5 = 0 correct to three places of decimal. [3]
1 1
c. Determine whether function f: (-2, 2)  R defined by f(x) = x2 is one b. Use Simpson’s Rule to evaluate ∫0 𝑑𝑥 when 𝑛 = 4 [2]
1+𝑥
to one or onto. [2] OR
13. a. Draw the graph of the function y = f(x) = (x-1) (x-2) (x-3) [4] Two forces P and Q acting at a point have a resultant R. If Q be doubled, R is
ex −e−x
b. Examine whether the function f(x) = ex +e−x is even or odd [1] doubled and if Q is reversed indirection, R is again doubled. Show that
𝜋 𝜋
14. a. Solve: 𝑇𝑎𝑛 (4 + 𝜃) + 𝑇𝑎𝑛 (4 − 𝜃) = 4 [3] P:Q:R=√2:√3:√2 [5]

b. If 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛾 are the direction angles of a line, prove that

Group 'C' [3×8 = 24]
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝛼 + cos 2 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝛾 + 1 = 0 . [2] 2 2 2
20. a. If 𝑎 , 𝑏 , 𝑐 are in A.P., Prove that 𝑏 + 𝑐, 𝑐 + 𝑎 , 𝑎 + 𝑏 are in H.P.
15. Prove that the straight lines joining the origin to the point of
𝑥 𝑦 b. Prove that:
intersection of the line 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 1 and the curve 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 2 are at right a−b−c 2a 2a
1 1 2
angles if 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = 𝑐 2 [5] | 2b b−c−a 2b | = (a+b+c)3
2c 2c c−a−b
c. Find that square root of 3-4i. [3+3+2]
 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑥 6. If Tan 𝑥 = 𝑇𝑎𝑛𝛼 then, 𝑥 is equal to;
21 a. Prove that lim = 1, where x is measured in radian. [4]
x→0 𝑥
a) 𝑛𝜋 + 𝛼 b) 𝑛𝜋 ± 𝛼
b. Find the maximum and minimum value of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 −
c) 𝑛𝜋 d) 𝑛𝜋 + 𝑥
3𝑥 2 − 36𝑥. Also, find out the point of inflection, if exist. [4] 1 1
22 a. Find the area of the region between two curves 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and 7. The value of tan−1 2 + tan−1 3 equals to
𝜋
𝑥2 = 4𝑎𝑦. [4] a) 0 b) 3
b. Find the range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 6.
𝜋 𝜋
c. Sketch the graph of function 𝑓(𝑥) =
1
. [2+2] c) 6 d) 4
𝑥−5
3𝑥 2 +2𝑥+5
8. The value of lim equals to
𝑥→∞ 4+2𝑥+9𝑥 2
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, RIA, KATHMANDU b) 3 b) 3
1
MODEL Set -3
Grade XI 1 1
Group 'A' [1x11=11] c) 9 d) 5
1
Rewrite the correct option in your answer sheet. 9. ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 × 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
1. If |2𝑥 − 3| < 5 then solution is a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐
a) −1 < 𝑥 < 4 b) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 4
c) −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 4 d) −1 < 𝑥 ≤ 4 c) 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) log(tan 𝑥) + 𝑐
2 10. What is the probability of getting two heads when one coin tosses 2
2. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 then 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) Even function b) Periodic function times
1 1
c) Odd function d) Inverse function a) 4 b) 2
3. If the direction ratios of a line are 1, −3, 2 then the direction cosines 3 2
c) d)
of the line are 4 7
3 2 1 1 −3 2 11. Simpson’s 1/3 rule cannot be applied when the number of intervals
a) , , b) , ,
√14 √14 √14 √14 √14 √14 (n) is equal to
1 3 2 1 3 2
c) − , ,− d) − , ,− a) 2 b) 3
√14 √14 √14 √14 √14 √14
4. If the lines represented by 𝑘𝑥 2 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 6𝑦 = 0 are perpendicular
2 4 d) 6
to each other then OR
a) 𝑘 = 6 b) 𝑘 = −6
A train covers 150m in 10 seconds with an initial velocity of 50
c) 𝑘 = 3 d) 𝑘 = −3
m/sec, and then acceleration is
5. ⃗⃗⃗⃗ and 𝜆𝑖⃗⃗ − 4𝑗⃗⃗ + 4𝑘
If 3𝑖⃗⃗ + 𝑗⃗⃗ − 𝑘 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ are collinear vectors then the
value of 𝜆 is a) 1 m/s-2 b) 2 m/s-2
a) 13 b) 14 c) 3 m/s-2 d) 4 m/s-2
c) −12 d) −14
 A body starting with an initial velocity of 15 𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐, moves with a
Group-B [8 × 5 = 40] uniform acceleration of 5 𝑚2 /𝑠𝑒𝑐.
i. What is the velocity after 10 sec?
12. a) Define a statement. If p and q are two statements, then ii. How far will it in 10 sec?
Construct a truth table of [𝑝˅(~𝑞)] ⇒ 𝑞 [1+2] iii. What will be its velocity when it has traveled 10 m?
2−36𝑖
b) Find the square roots of complex number . [2] iv. What will be the distance moved in the 10th seconds?
2+3𝑖
13. a) If G be the geometric mean between two positive numbers a and b
1 1 1 Group-C [3 × 8 = 24]
show that: 𝐺−𝑎 + 𝐺−𝑏 = 𝐺. [2]
b) Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 2 with its characteristics. [3] 20. Define domain and range of the function. Find the domain and range
[3] of the function
14. If 𝑃 and 𝑃′ be the length of the perpendicular from the origin upon
𝑓(𝑥) = √21 − 4𝑥 − 𝑥 2 . [2+6]
the straight lines whose equations are 𝑥sec 𝜃 + y cosec 𝜃 = a and
21. a) Define the direction cosines of a line. Prove that the angle between
xcos𝜃 − y sin𝜃 = a cos 2𝜃, Prove that; 4𝑃2 + 𝑃′ 2 = a2. [5] 1
two diagonals cube 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (3). [1+5]
15. (a) Solve 𝑇𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 = 2.
(b) Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 with its different c) Find the ratio in which the line joining the points 𝑃(−2, 4, 7) and
characteristics. [2+3] 𝑄(3, −5, −1) is divided by the yz-plane? [2]
16. Calculate Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness from the following 22. a) Define the left-hand limit and right-hand limit at a point.
𝑥 cos 𝜃−𝜃 cos 𝑥
data: [5] Evaluate: lim . [1+3]
𝑥→𝜃 𝑥−𝜃
X 10 20 30 40 50 b) Write the criteria for the local maxima and local minima of the
F 2 5 8 4 1 function. Find the local maxima and local minima and point of
inflection of the function: 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 15𝑥 2 + 36𝑥 + 5. [1+3]
17. Find the derivative of 𝑥 + √𝑥 from the first principle method. [5]
1
18. Evaluate: a)∫ 𝑑𝑥. b) ∫ 𝑥 2 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥. [2+3] The End
√𝑥+2−√𝑥
OR
Using the method of integration to find the area of the ellipse
𝑥2 𝑦2
+ = 1. [5]
16 9
19. Use the bisection method to find the square root of 2 correct to three
places of the decimal. [5]
OR
 1
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, RIA, KATHMANDU c) d) sec 2 𝑥
1+𝑥 2
MODEL Set -4
9. Which one of the following is the criteria for the function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) to
Grade XI
Group 'A' [1x11=11] have local maxima value at 𝑥 = 𝑎?
1. If |2𝑥 − 3| < 5 then solution is 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
a) 𝑑𝑥 = 0, <0 b) = 0, >0
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
b) −1 < 𝑥 < 4 b) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 4 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
c) 𝑑𝑥 = 0, =0 d) ≠0
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
d) −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 4 d) −1 < 𝑥 ≤ 4 1
10. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
2. For what value of 𝑝 the equation 5𝑥 2 − 𝑝𝑥 + 45 = 0 has equal roots? 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑥
a) ± 20 b) 20 a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 + 𝑐
c) ±30 d) 30 𝑥 𝑥
c) −𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 + 𝑐 d) −𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 + 𝑐
3. If the equation 4𝑥 2 + ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = 0 represents two coincident lines,
then the value of ℎ is 11. The numbers of positive and negative roots in 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0 is
a) ±3 b) ±4 c) ±5 d) ±8 a. one positive and one negative root
4. If 4𝑖⃗⃗ + 𝑗⃗⃗ + ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ are collinear vectors then
𝑘 and 𝜆𝑖⃗⃗ + 4𝑗⃗⃗ + 4𝑘 b. one positive and two negative roots
c. Two positive and one negative root
the value of 𝜆 is d. two positive roots only
a) −12 b) −16 c) 16 d) 12 OR
−1 A stone is dropped from a rising balloon at a height of 300 m above the
5. Which one of the following is equal to cot 𝑥?
1
a) cot 𝑥 b)
1 ground and it reaches the ground in 10 seconds. The velocity of the balloon
tan−1 𝑥 at the instant, when the stone was dropped is
a. 19 m/s b. 9 m/s
1 √1+𝑥2
c) tan−1 𝑥 d) cos−1 ( 𝑥 ) c. 10 m/s d. 190 m/s

6. A card is drawn at random from 52 cards. Then the probability of Group – B [8 × 5 = 40]
getting cards of diamonds is
1 3 12. (a) Define disjunction of two statements, prove that 𝑝 ∨∼ (𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) is
a) b)
4 4 tautology.
1
c) d) none 5 −3
2 b) If 𝐴 = ( ), then find 𝐴𝐴𝑇 . [1+3+1]
−4 2
13. Define bijective function. Prove that f: R→R defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 +
𝑒 5𝑥 −1
7. The value of lim is 3 is bijective. [5]
𝑥→0 𝑥
a) 1 b)0 c)5 d)3
14. Define coplanar vectors. Prove that the following vectors are
8. The derivative of tan−1 𝑥 is
1 1 coplanar: −𝑎 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 4𝑏⃗⃗ + 3𝑐⃗ , 2𝑎
⃗⃗⃗⃗ − 3𝑏⃗⃗ − 5𝑐⃗⃗⃗⃗, 2𝑎
⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 7𝑏⃗⃗ − 3𝑐⃗ . [1+4]
a) b)
𝑥 2 −1 1−𝑥 2
15. a) If sin−1 𝑥 + sin−1 𝑦 + sin−1 𝑧 = 𝜋, then show that: 20. a) Find the conjugate of
1
2+3𝑖
𝑥√1 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑦√1 − 𝑦 2 + 𝑧√1 − 𝑧 2 = 2𝑥𝑦𝑧.
b) Solve: 2 sin 𝜃 − 1 = 0. b) Prove that:
16. Two factories A and B are similar types, the average weekly wages and 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐 −𝑐 −𝑏
standard deviations are given below. | −𝑐 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐 −𝑎 | = 2(𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑏 + 𝑐)(𝑐 + 𝑎).
−𝑏 −𝑎 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
Factory A Factory B c) Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 − 3) with its
Average weekly wages (Rs.) 460 490
characteristics. [2+3+3]
Standard deviation (S.D.) 50 40
No. of wage earners 100 80 21. a) Find the angle between two lines whose direction cosines are
a) Which factory pays larger amount as weekly wages? given by the relations: 4𝑙 + 3𝑚 − 2𝑛 = 0 and 𝑙𝑚 − 𝑚𝑛 + 𝑛𝑙 = 0.
b) Which factory shows greater variability in the distribution of (b) If 𝑃 and 𝑃′ be the length of the perpendicular from the origin upon
weekly wages? the straight lines whose equations are 𝑥sec 𝜃 + y cosec 𝜃 = a and
c) What is the mean and standard deviation of all the workers in two
xcos𝜃 − y sin𝜃 = a cos 2𝜃, Prove that; 4𝑃2 + 𝑃′ 2 = a2. [4+4]
factories taken together? [5]
tan 𝑥−tan 𝑦 22. (a) Find the local maxima and local minima and point of
17. a) Find the limit of lim 𝑥−𝑦 .
𝑥→𝑦 inflection of the function: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 5. Also find
b) Find, from definition, the derivative of √tan 𝑥 [2+3] out point of inflection, if exists.
18. a) Find
𝑑𝑦
, if 𝑦 = 𝑒 sin 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 . b) Evaluate: ∫
sin √𝑥
𝑑𝑥. b) Find the area between the curve 𝑦 2 = 16𝑥 and the line
𝑑𝑥 √𝑥
𝑦 = 2𝑥. [3+1+4]
c) Integrate: ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 [1+1+3]
19. a) Find the roots of the equation 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0 between 1 and 2 to
places of decimal by Newton Raphson’s method.
1 1
b) Use Trapezoidal rule, Evaluate: ∫0 𝑑𝑥, 𝑛 = 4. [3+2]
1+𝑥 2
OR
A body starting with an initial velocity of 15 𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐, moves with a
uniform acceleration of 5 𝑚2 /𝑠𝑒𝑐.
i. What is the velocity after 10 sec?
ii. How far will it in 10 sec?
iii. What will be its velocity when it has traveled 10 m?
iv. What will be the distance moved in the 10th seconds?

Group - C [3 × 8 = 24]
 c) 0 d) 2
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, RIA, KATHMANDU
7. A function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) may increases if …
MODEL Set -5
a) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 0 b) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) > 0 c) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) < 0 d) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) ≠ 0
Grade XI
Rewrite the correct option in your answer sheet. [11×1 = 11] 8. The area bounded by the x-axis and the curve 𝑦 = 4𝑥 3 and the
1. Let 𝐴 = [−3,1) and 𝐵 = [−2,4], then value of 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 is ordinates at x = 0 and x = 2
a. [−3,4] b. [−2,1) c. [−3,2] d. [-2, 1] a) 16 Sq.units b) 4 sq.units
d) 2 sq.units d) 8 sq.units
2. The value of 91/3 . 91/9 . 91/27 . …
9. The derivative of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 √𝑥 is …
a) 3 b) 9 1

c)
1 3
d) √3 c) √𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥−1 c) 2 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑥 −2
2 1 1

3. In inverse circular function sin−1 𝑥 is equal to d) 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑥 −2 d) 𝑒 √𝑥

2
a) cos −1 √𝑥 2 − 1 b) tan−1 √1 − 𝑥 2 10. The limitation of error in composite trapezoidal rule of the
continuous function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) in closed interval [𝑎, 𝑏] is
c) cosec −1 √1 − 𝑥 2 d) cos −1 √1 − 𝑥 2 a) |𝜖| ≤
(𝑏−𝑎)3 𝑀
b) |𝜖| =
(𝑏−𝑎)2 𝑀
12 𝑛2 12 𝑛3
4. If the direction cosines of two lines are 1, 0, 0 and 0, 2, 3, the angle between (𝑏−𝑎)𝑀 (𝑏−𝑎)𝑀
c) |𝜖| ≤ d) |𝜖| ≥
12 𝑛2 12𝑛3
the lines is
OR
a) 0° b) 30° c) 90° d) 180°
The process of finding out the resultant force is known as
5. If 3𝑖⃗⃗ + 𝑗⃗⃗ − ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ are collinear vectors then the
𝑘 and 𝜆𝑖⃗⃗ − 4𝑗⃗⃗ + 4𝑘 a) Addition of forces b) subtraction of forces
value of 𝜆 is a) Resolution of forces d) composition of forces
a) 13 b) 14
c) −12 d) −14 Group – B [8 × 5 = 40]
3 2
6. If A and B are two independent events then 𝑃(𝐴) = 5 and 𝑃(𝐵) = 3
12. Define difference of two sets and illustrate it with Venn−diagram.
then 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) =
Prove that for any non-empty sets A, B and C of universal set U :
a) 2/5 b) 13/15
𝐴 − (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) = (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 − 𝐵).
c) 2/15 d) 1/3 7 −3
b) If 𝐴 = ( ), then find 𝐴𝐴𝑇 . [1+1+2+1]
sin 𝑦−𝑦 6 2
6. The value of lim equals to 13. Define domain and range of the function. Find the domain and range
𝑦→0 𝑦
c) 1 b) −1 of the function𝑓(𝑥) = √21 − 4𝑥 − 𝑥 2 . [1+4]
 14. a) If cos−1 𝑥 + cos−1 𝑦 + cos−1 𝑧 = 𝜋,
prove that: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 1. Group - C [3 × 8 = 24]
b) Solve: tan 2𝑥 − cot 𝑥 = 0 [3+2]
1+𝑖
15. Define linearly dependent and linearly independent vectors. Test 20. a) Find the modulus of 1−𝑖
whether the following vectors are linearly dependent or 𝑎−𝑏−𝑐 2𝑎 2𝑎
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , 7𝑖⃗⃗⃗ − 8𝑗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 9𝑘
independent: 5𝑖⃗⃗⃗ + 6𝑗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 7𝑘 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑖⃗⃗⃗ + 20𝑗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 5𝑘
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗. b) Prove that: | 2𝑏 𝑏−𝑐−𝑎 2𝑏 | = (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)3 .
[1+4] 2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐−𝑎−𝑏
16. a) A bag contains 5 white, 7 red and 8 black balls. If 3 balls are c) Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 with its characteristics. [1+3+4]
drawn one by one without replacement, what is the probability that 21. a) Find the angle between two lines whose direction cosines are
all are white? given by the relations: 𝑙 + 𝑚 + 𝑛 = 0 and 𝑚𝑛 − 2𝑛𝑙 − 2𝑙𝑚 = 0.
b) Calculate Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness from the following (b) Find the equation of a line pair passing through the origin and
data: [1.5+3.5] through the intersection of the line 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 with the curve
Investment 10 −20 20−30 30−40 40−50 50−60 60−70 70−80 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 . Prove that the line are at right angle if
Frequency 12 18 20 15 10 3 2 2𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 (1 + 𝑚2 ). [4+4]
22. (a) Write the condition for stationary point of a function. Find the
|𝑥|
17. a) Find the limit of lim , if exists. local maximum and local minimum of the function:
𝑥→0 𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 15𝑥 2 + 36𝑥 + 5. Also find out point of inflection, if
b) Find, from definition, the derivative of sin(3𝑥 + 4). [2+3]
𝑑𝑦 sin(log 𝑥) exists.
18. a) Find 𝑑𝑥 , if 𝑥 + 𝑦 = sin 𝑦. b) Evaluate: ∫ 𝑑𝑥. b) Using the method of integration to find the area of the circle
𝑥
c) Integrate: ∫ sec 3 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 [1+1+3] 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16. [1+3+4]
3
19. a) Find the root of the equation 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 4𝑥 − 9 in [2, 3]  Best of Luck 
correct to three decimal places by using bisection method.
1 1 1
b) Use Simpson’s 3 rule, Evaluate: ∫0 𝑑𝑥. [3+2]
1+𝑥 2
OR
Two forces P and Q acting at a point have a resultant R. If Q is doubled, R
is doubled and if Q is reversed in direction, R is again doubled. Show that
P: Q: R=√2:√3:√2