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Circles

The document contains a worksheet with questions about circles and tangents to circles. It includes multiple choice, true/false, and short answer questions. It also includes problems about tangents drawn from external points to circles and properties of circles inscribed in triangles.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views3 pages

Circles

The document contains a worksheet with questions about circles and tangents to circles. It includes multiple choice, true/false, and short answer questions. It also includes problems about tangents drawn from external points to circles and properties of circles inscribed in triangles.

Uploaded by

Sidra Queen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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M.E.

S INDIAN SCHOOL, DOHA - QATAR


WORKSHEET – I : 2023 – 2024
Section : Boys’ & Girls’ Date : 07/10/2023
Class & Div. : X(All Divisions) Subject: Mathematics
Lesson / Topic: 10. Circles
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Choose the correct answer:


1. In the figure, if PA and PB are tangents to the circle with centre O such that

∠APB = 50°, then ∠OAB is equal to

(a) 25° (b) 30° (c) 40° (d) 50°

2. If two tangents inclined at an angle of 60ᵒ are drawn to a circle of radius 3cm,

then the length of each tangent is equal to

3√3
(a) cm (b) 3cm (c) 6cm (d) 3√3cm
2

3. A tangent is drawn from a point at a distance of 17 cm from a circle with centre O

of radius 8 cm. The length of the tangent is

(a) 5 cm (b) 9 cm (c) 15 cm (d) 23 cm

4. In Fig, triangle ABC is circumscribing a circle. The length of BC is :

(a) 16 cm (b) 13 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 7 cm

Assertion and reasoning questions

InInthe
thefollowing
followingquestions,
questions,a astatement
statementofofassertion
assertion(A)
(A)isisfollowed
followedbybya astatement
statementofofreason
reason(R).
(R).Mark
Mark
the correct choice
the correct choice as: as:
(a)Both
(a) Bothassertion
assertion(A)
(A)and
andreason
reason(R)
(R)are
aretrue
trueand
andreason
reason(R)
(R)isisthe
thecorrect
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explanationofofassertion
assertion(A).
(A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion
(A).
(A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

F 061, Rev 01, dtd 10th March 2020


5. Assertion: If length of a tangent from an external point to a circle is 8 cm, then
length of the other tangent from the same point is 8 cm.
Reason: Length of the tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
6. Assertion : If a chord AB subtends an angle of 60 0 at the centre of a circle, then the angle
between the tangents at A and B is also 600.
Reason : The length of the tangent from an external points P on a circle with centre O is
always less than OP.

Short answer questions:


7. Prove that a parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus.

8. From an external point P, tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O. If ∠PAB = 50°,

then find ∠AOB.

9. Prove that the length of tangent from an external point P to a circle with centre O is always less than

OP.

10.If PQ= 28 cm, find the perimeter of ∆PLM.

Competency based Questions


11. In the figure, PQ is a chord of length 8 cm of a circle of radius 5 cm. The tangents at P and Q
intersect at a point T. Find the length TP.

12. Two tangents TP and TQ are drawn to a circle with centre O from an external point T. Prove that
∠𝑃𝑇𝑄 = 2∠𝑂𝑃Q.

F 061, Rev 01, dtd 10th March 2020


13.The incircle of an isosceles triangle ABC, in which AB = AC, touches the sides BC, CA and AB at
D, E and F respectively. Prove that BD = DC.
Case study based question:
14.Varun has been selected by his School to design logo for Sports Day T-shirts for students and staff .
The logo design is as given in the figure and he is working on the fonts and different colours according
to the theme. In given figure, a circle with centre O is inscribed in a ΔABC, such that it touches the
sides AB, BC and CA at points D, E and F respectively. The lengths of sides AB, BC and CA are 12
cm, 8 cm and 10 cm respectively.

i) Find the perimeter of ΔABC


ii) Find the length of AD
iii) If radius of the circle is 4cm, Find the area of ∆ABC

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F 061, Rev 01, dtd 10th March 2020

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