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Experiment 2

The document describes several chemical tests to identify different types of anions in salts. Tests are described to identify carbonates, sulfates, nitrates, and chlorides based on observations such as gas evolution, color changes, and precipitate formation when the salts are heated or reacted with other solutions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
61 views4 pages

Experiment 2

The document describes several chemical tests to identify different types of anions in salts. Tests are described to identify carbonates, sulfates, nitrates, and chlorides based on observations such as gas evolution, color changes, and precipitate formation when the salts are heated or reacted with other solutions.

Uploaded by

manjula.sundar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reactiom

2n0 + CO g 3 6 gygo LauJ


ZnO3

Hopb9-gard forapc
Reachion : omut lugos, an f29 4 huorby ouCore

ZnC03 +2H znd +H20 C2


Co2

Reaction

(NH)S0y+BaCl2 NH4 U t
BaSOy

Reachon

GFesOy 3H,S0y+2HNO3 3Pe, CSoy)s +


9 H,0 +2N0
Page
Date:
ExPERIMENT A

Aim 1DENTIEICATION OF ANIONS

TEST OBSERVATIONS INFERENCES


ICARBONATES
Zimc caxbomate
1Take a small quuantity A colowiles gas isThe g a evowed i s CO

of salt in a iest ewowed uwning- and he YOidue left


tube ond heat moist bue ditmus is zn0, Sime O 0a
Ted and Ume wates aciditt tums
milley Residue Jeftb e Jikmu ved
m test tube is yelldu
1 colDw and white
when cooled

when litla of salt CoLDAleS,Odeules he ga euoued is


wih dil H is gas ewowed, lime ccubondioxide
heated in a feSt watoHwins milky
tube and moist bue
itmus Yed._

. SULPHATES

Salk Solutihm tAatla ute ppt in eucess Tae wute preupikake


SOukion ,HU ISfomed i Of baS0u

T NITRATES
1 Potasum ntrate Brown fumes aMe he qa evolwed is
when heated evowed Tue qas Nitogen dioxidle
melts tuine moist blue
Reachion :

Fes0yNO Fesoy No

Reachon:

HCA+ NRa NHyd

Reacion

Nau+AgN03 Ag +NaN03

Reachion
2NaC+ Mn02 + 4H2S0y 2Na HSOy MnS0ytHa0 + d2
Page
Date:7
TEST 06¬RVATIONS INFERENES
Jitmu red

2Salt+ freshly rDuwm mg at Hhe |roun ring s foYmed


prepaHed Fesoy soln-junckim of Hhe euue to tae formatim
drop wise t through S0utom is 0bseHved of nitro60 fexO
Sices of test tube Suphate CFesoy. No)
Add Conc. HS0y
Cooled undey tap
wateH from ouside.|

|N CHLORIDE
4 Du. HC+ Ammonia CoLDwAleAS qas twis e qa evolwed IS
soln: (NH) moist blue litmuLArmonium chloYide
Ted and give
dense white fume
wrHA a glals TOd
dipped in NHuOH
SOuhon

2Sale soutim t A Cwdy wwte ppt


AgNO3 Soubion Souble in eccesS
of NHyOH

3- Salt Soud Mn0 Greenish upllnu he g0 uowed is_


ConcHSoy go bleach moist
and Heat red uhmuus papQH
ewowe

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