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GE1 Tutorial Math 2024

The document provides a tutorial on differential and coordinate geometry concepts. It includes 15 problems on differential calculus concepts such as finding derivatives, applying theorems, and expanding functions using Taylor's and Maclaurin's theorems. It also includes 12 problems on coordinate geometry concepts such as finding equations of tangents and normals to curves, determining the nature of conic sections, and transforming equations to different coordinate systems.

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Md Istekhar
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43 views3 pages

GE1 Tutorial Math 2024

The document provides a tutorial on differential and coordinate geometry concepts. It includes 15 problems on differential calculus concepts such as finding derivatives, applying theorems, and expanding functions using Taylor's and Maclaurin's theorems. It also includes 12 problems on coordinate geometry concepts such as finding equations of tangents and normals to curves, determining the nature of conic sections, and transforming equations to different coordinate systems.

Uploaded by

Md Istekhar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Marwari College Ranchi

GE1 Maths Tutorial

Unit 01: - Differential Calculus


1. Find the 𝑛 differential coefficient of
a. log(1 + 𝑥).
b. 𝑥 𝑒
c. 𝑥 log(𝑥 )
d. sin(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)
e. (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)
2. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 Prove that (1 − 𝑥 )𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑦.
3. If 𝑦 = tan , find the value of .
4. If 𝑦 = sin(𝑚 sin 𝑥), Prove that (1 − 𝑥 )𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑚 𝑦 = 0.
5. If 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑒 . 𝑦 by using Leibnitz theorem.
6. If 𝑦 + 𝑦 = 2𝑥, Prove that (𝑥 − 1)𝑦 + (2𝑛 + 1)𝑥𝑦 + (𝑛 − 𝑚 )𝑦 = 0.
7. Expand using Maclaurin’s theorem
a. log(1 + 𝑥).
b. 𝑒
c. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
d. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
e. log(1 + sin 𝑥)
f. log(1 + cos 𝑥)
8. If 𝑢 = 𝑓(𝑟) where 𝑟 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 , Show that + = 𝑓 (𝑟) + 𝑓 (𝑟)

9. If 𝑢 = sin , show that 𝑥 +𝑦 = tan 𝑢.


10. If 𝑢 = sin + tan , show using Euler’s Theorem that 𝑥 +𝑦 = 0.
11. State and prove Euler’s Theorem.
12. State and prove Leibnitz theorem.
13. State and prove Taylor’s theorem.
14. State and prove Maclaurin’s theorem.
15. Show that the sum of the intercepts of the tangent √𝑥 + 𝑦 = √𝑎 upon the co-ordinate axes is
constant.
16. In a catenary 𝑦 = acosh , prove that the length of the portion of the normal intercepted between the
curve and the x-axis varies as 𝑦 .
17. Show that in the curve 𝑏𝑦 = (𝑎 + 𝑥) , the square of the subtangent varies as the subnormal.
18. Show that the tangent at (𝑎, 𝑏) to the curve + = 2 𝑖𝑠 + = 2.
/

19. (a) Show that 𝜌 =

(b) If 𝜌 is the radius of curvature of a parabola at a point whose distance measured along the curve
from a fixed point is s, then show that 3𝜌 − =9
20. Find the radius of curvature at any point (𝑎 cos 𝑡 , 𝑏 sin 𝑡) of the ellipse + =1
21. Prove that the condition 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 + 𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 = 𝑝 should touch 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑎 is
𝑝 𝑚 𝑛 = (𝑚 + 𝑛) 𝑎 sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼.
22. Find the asymptote of the curves.
a. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑎𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑏 𝑥 .
b. 𝑥𝑦(𝑥 − 𝑦) + 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑎𝑦 .
c. 𝑥 + 2𝑥 𝑦 − 4𝑥𝑦 − 8𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 8 = 0.
d. (𝑎 + 𝑥) (𝑏 + 𝑥 ) = 𝑥 𝑦 .
e. 𝑦 (𝑥 − 2𝑎) = 𝑥 (𝑥 − 𝑎)
f. 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 6𝑥𝑦 = 0
g. − =1
h. 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑦 + 𝑏 𝑥
i. 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 2𝑥 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0.
j. 4𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 − 1 = 0.
23. Examine the maximum and minimum values of the functions.
a. sin 𝑥 + sin 𝑦 + sin(𝑥 + 𝑦).
b. 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3𝑎𝑥𝑦; 𝑥 ≠ 0, 𝑦 ≠ 0.
c.
d. 2𝑥 + 23𝑦 − 4𝑥 − 12𝑦 + 13 = 0.
e. 3𝑥 + 4𝑥 𝑦 + 𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦 − 15𝑦 + 12𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 23 = 0.
Unit 02: - Co-ordinate Geometry

1. Transform to axes inclined at 30 to the original axes the equation 𝑥 + 2√3𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 = 2𝑎 .


2. If 𝑎𝑥 + 2ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 1 and 𝑎 𝑥 + 2ℎ 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏 𝑦 = 1 represent the same conic, the axes being
rectangular, then show that
i. 𝑎+𝑏 =𝑎 +𝑏
ii. (𝑎 − 𝑏) + 4ℎ = (𝑎 − 𝑏 ) + 4ℎ .
iii. 𝑎𝑏 − ℎ = 𝑎 𝑏 − ℎ
3. Find the equation of tangent and normal at any point to the curve
a. 𝑎𝑥 + 2ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0
b. 𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦 − 8𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 8𝑦 = 0.
c. (𝑏 + 𝑥 ) = 0.
d. 𝑦(𝑥 − 2𝑎) = 𝑥(𝑥 − 𝑎)
e. 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 6𝑥𝑦 = 0
f. − =1
g. 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑦 + 𝑏 𝑥
h. 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 2𝑥 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0.
i. 4𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 − 1 = 0.
4. What conic section is represented by 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 4𝑥 − 12𝑦 + 13 = 0. Find the centre, axes and
eccentricity.
5. Find the condition that the line 𝑙𝑥 + 𝑚𝑦 + 𝑛 = 0 may be touches to the ellipse
a. + = 1.
b. 𝑦 = 4𝑎𝑥
c. − = 1.
6. Find the condition that the line 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 may be touches to the ellipse
a. + = 1.
b. 𝑦 = 4𝑎𝑥
c. − = 1.
7. Show that the line 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 − 14 = 0 touches the conic 𝑥 + 4𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 15 = 0 at the
point (1, 2).
8. By transferring the origin to the point (2, 3) and turning the axes through an angle 𝜋/4, Find the
transformed form of the equation 3𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦 + 3𝑦 − 18𝑥 − 22𝑦 + 50 = 0.
9. What is the nature of the conic = 3 − 4 cos 𝜃
10. Prove that the equations = 1 + 𝑒 cos 𝜃 and = −1 + 𝑒 cos 𝜃 represents the same conic.
11. What does the equation 3𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦 + 3𝑦 − 18𝑥 − 22𝑦 + 50 = 0 becomes when refer to rectangular
axes through (2,3), the new axis of 𝑥 making an angle 45 with the old.
12. Reduce the equation to the standard form.
a. 𝑥 + 4𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 6 = 0
b. 𝑥 + 4𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 15 = 0
c. 𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 4𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 0
d. 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 8𝑦 − 17 = 0
e. 2𝑥 + 4𝑥𝑦 + 5𝑦 − 4𝑥 − 22𝑦 + 7 = 0

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