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Microprocessor Emu8086 Lab

The document describes assembly code programs to perform various tasks using the Emu8086 emulator. These include installing Emu8086, checking a password, making a triangle pattern of asterisks, converting lowercase letters to uppercase and uppercase letters to lowercase.

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alijaker017
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194 views9 pages

Microprocessor Emu8086 Lab

The document describes assembly code programs to perform various tasks using the Emu8086 emulator. These include installing Emu8086, checking a password, making a triangle pattern of asterisks, converting lowercase letters to uppercase and uppercase letters to lowercase.

Uploaded by

alijaker017
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Aim: Installation of the Emu8086 software.

Introduction: Emu8086 is a popular emulator for the Intel 8086 microprocessor, which was
the heart of the original IBM PC and its clones. It allows developers and enthusiasts to write, run,
and debug 8086 assembly language programs on modern computers. Emu8086 provides a
simulated environment where users can experiment with 8086 programming without needing
physical hardware. It's commonly used for learning assembly language programming, as well as
for retrocomputing enthusiasts who want to revisit or explore the early days of personal
computing.

Software installation:
1. Open a Browser like-Google chrome\Firefox etc.
2. Search “emu8086 download”.
3. Select the required version.
4. Click on “Download for PC”.
5. After downloading, click on file and extract it on C-drive.
6. Now click on “Setup.exe” file.
7. Follow the instruction, click next and install.
8. After completing installation, the software is ready for run.

Result:
With this emulator, you can use your PC to run old software designed for computers from over
30 years ago. But its most interesting feature is that it has an assembler editor, so you can
develop code with it and then compile it. However, it has some limitations: some of the
advanced hardware features found in monitors and other components of these devices are not
accessible.
Aim: Write an assembly code for checking password.

Introduction: By using Emu8086 , we can write an assembly code to set a password and compare
with the password given by the user. In this program, we have to make sure that the program have to
divide in two sections, one is for data and another is for code

Code:
.model small
.stack 100h
.data
a db 'Enter Your password $'
ok db 'Correct password $'
notok db ' Wrong Password $'
pass db 'apon1234 $'
pass1 dw 8
.code
main proc
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
mov cx,pass1
mov bx,offset pass
mov ah,9
lea dx,a
int 21h
l1:
mov ah,8
int 21h
cmp al,[bx]
jne l2
inc bx
loop l1
mov ah,9
lea dx,ok
int 21h
jmp exit
l2:
mov ah,9
lea dx,notok
int 21h
exit:
mov ah,4ch
int 21h
main endp
end main
Input and Output:

Input- apon1234

Output- Correct password

Description: When we will give a password in compiling data, the compiler check the data, is it
matching data in memory what we have saved or stored in data section. If the given data match with
stored data then the compiler execution shows us “Correct password” otherwise it shows “wrong
password”.
Aim: Write an assembly code for making ‘*’ triangle.

Introduction: By using Emu8086, we can write an assembly code for making a triangle using “*”. In
this program, we have to use two loops.

Code:

;***
;**
;*
.model
.stack 100h
.code
main proc
mov cx,4
level1:
mov bx,cx
level2:
mov ah,2
mov dl, "*"
int 21h
loop level2
mov ah,2
mov dl,10
int 21h
mov dl,13
int 21h
mov cx,bx
loop level1
exit:
mov ah,4ch
int 21h
main endp

Output: The output is given bellow:

****
***
**
*
Description: By emulating the code, when we will run program, the compiler check the data and
make a triangle with star symbol as output compiler data.
Aim: Write an assembly code for lower case to upper case
alphabets.

Introduction: By using Emu8086, we can write an assembly code to convert the alphabets from
lower case to upper case according to given input. In this program, we have to make sure that the
program has to divide into two sections, one is data and another one is for code section.

Code:

.model small
.stack 100h
.data
a db " lower case $"
b db " upper case $"
.code
main proc
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
mov ah,9
lea dx,a
int 21h
mov ah,1
int 21h
mov bl,al
mov ah,2
mov dl, 10
int 21h
mov dl,13
int 21h
mov ah,9
lea dx,b
int 21h
mov ah,2
sub bl,32; bl=bl-32
mov dl,bl
int 21h
main endp
end main

Input and Output:

Input:a

Output: A
Description: By emulating the code, when we will run the program, the compiler take a input
alphabet of lower case and check to ASCII code section which already saved in the software, convert the
alphabet to upper case .
Aim: Write an assembly code to convert the alphabets from
upper case to lower case.

Introduction: By using Emu8086, we can write an assembly code for converting the alphabets from
upper case to lower case. In this language, we have to make sure that the program have to divide in two
sections, one is data section and second is code section.

Code:

.model small
.stack 100h
.data
a db "upper case $ "
b db " lower case $ "
.code
main proc
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
mov ah,9
lea dx,a
int 21h
mov ah,1
int 21h
mov bl,al
mov ah,9

lea dx,b
int 21h
mov ah,2
add bl,32; bl=bl+32
mov dl,bl
int 21h
main endp
end main

Input and Output:

Input:A

Output:a
Description: By emulating the code, when we will run the program, the compiler take a input
alphabet of upper case and check to ASCII code section which already save in the software, convert the
alphabet to lower case .

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