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AP Calc BC 2019

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
112 views54 pages

AP Calc BC 2019

Uploaded by

lovelittlewitty
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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20

Please note: Some of the questions in this former practice exam may
no longer perfectly align with the AP exam. Even though these
questions do not fully represent the 2020 exam, teachers indicate
that imperfectly aligned questions still provide instructional value.
Teachers can consult the Question Bank to determine the degree to
which these questions align to the 2020 Exam.

7 L PP E F E L
F LF L LE 7 L P L S R LG G E
ROO R G R PS S LR 7 F S PL G R
GR OR G P L O GP FRSL R L L G L
FO RRP L R O 7R P L L F L R L P F
R OG FROO F OO P L O L GPL L LR G S PL
F ORF LR

L LE L P L L F
L L F FL F
T L F P L GGL LR O GL LE LR L L
LRO LR R ROO R G FRS L SROLFL GP O L
PL LR R F LF P FF R R F RRO OO
PR O R FF RR R OL LF F 7 F
RPP L G 2 OL FR SR

k 20 R R VW R R R W : R R R
AP Central is the official online home for the AP Program: apcentral.collegeboard.org
URP W H PL L WU WLR

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U FWLFH P

F F
F F
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SUR L H E W H ROOH H R U RU T F
P SUHS U WLR H F HU UH LWLR O L WULE WLR L L
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P H FRSLH WR H LW W HLU FRS UL W SROLFLH P UH OW
W H W L FO URRP HWWL R O L W H WHUPL WLR R U FWLFH P
R P L W L W H HF ULW R W L H P FFH RU R U F RRO HOO W H
WH F HU R O FROOHFW OO P WHUL O UHPR O R FFH WR RW HU R OL H
WHU W HLU PL L WU WLR HHS HU LFH F W H H F HU
W HP L HF UH ORF WLR RPP LW 2 OL H FRUH HSRUW

k P
V P V 9V
AP Central is the o cial online home for the AP Program: apcentral.collegeboard.org.
DP ,Q W FW RQ

W G QW Q K W IR WK 0 W S KR F FW RQ

FW RQ , 0 W S KR F W RQ

FW RQ ,, SRQ W RQ

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R DP RN QP QW DQG DW RQD

SRQ FR Q G Q

FR Q :R N K W

W RQ F SWR DQG IR PDQF DWD

1RW K S E FDW RQ KR WK SD Q PE WKDW DSS D G Q


WK − P ERRN DQG Q WK DFW D DP
K S E FDW RQ D QRW SD QDW G WR E Q WK SD

k K R RD G R RD G G DQF G DF P QW R DP DQG WK DFR Q R R D


W G W DG PD N RI WK R RD G RWK S RG FW DQG F PD E W DG PD N RI WK
S FW R Q P RQ WR FRS KW G R RD G PDW D PD E T W G RQ Q DW
FR ERD G R T W IR P
AP Cal
cul
usBCExam
®

SECTI
ON I
:Mul
tipl
eChoi
ce 2019
DONOTOPE
NTHI
SBOOKL
ETUNT
ILYOUARET
OLDT
ODOSO.

I
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Numb
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30
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Graphingcal
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68
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

CALCULUSBC
SECTI
ON I
,Pa
rtA
Ti
me—1ho
ur
Numbe
rofque
sti
ons
—30

NO CALCULATOR I
SALLOWED FOR THI
SPARTOFTHEEXAM.

Dire
cti
ons:Sol
vee ac
hofthef
oll
owingprobl
ems,us
ingthea
vail
ables
pacef
orscr
atc
hwo r
k.Aftere
xami
ningth
e
f
ormo ft
hechoice
s,deci
dewhic
histhebes
tofthechoi
cesgi
venandfi
lli
nthec
orres
pond
ingcir
cleont
heanswer
sh
eet.Nocredi
twillbegi
venf
orany
thin
gwr i
tte
ninthi
sexamb ook
let
.Donotspe
ndtoomu c
htimeonanyone
pr
oblem.

I
nthi
sexam:
(
1)Unl
essot
her
wis
especi
fi
ed,
thed
oma
ino
faf
unc
tio
nfi
sas
sume
dtobet
hes
etofa
llr
ealnu
mbe
rsxf
orwh
ich
()i
fx sarea
lnumbe
r.
−1
(
2)Th
ein
ver
seofat
ri
gonome
tri
cfu
nct
ionfma
ybei
ndi
cat
edu
singt
hei
nve
rsef
unc
tionnot
ati
onf orwi
tht
he
pr
efi
x“a
rc”(
e. ,s
g. n−1x= a
i rcs
i )
nx.

-
3- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

∫1(
4x −x)
2 3
1. d
x=

2
7
(
A) (
B) 2
7 (
C) 3
6 (
D) 5
7
2

2.Le
tfbet
hef
unc
ti
ond
efi
nedb
yfx = x3−3x2−9x+ 1
() 1.Atwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngv
alue
sofxdoe
sf
a
tta
inal
oca
lmi
nimum?

(
A) 3 (
B) 1 (
C) −1 (
D) −3

-
4- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

d
3.
d
x
((i
2s 2
n x) = )
1  2s
inx 2s
in xcosx
(
A) 4c
os 
 (
B) 4s
in xc
osx (
C) (
D)

2 x
  x x

4.Thepo
sit
iono
fapa
rti
cl
eisgi
venb
yth
epa
rame
tri
cequa
tion ()= l
sxt nt( )
2
+1a
ndyt 3−t
()= e .Wha
tist
he
v
elo
cit
yve
cto
ratt
imet= 1?

2 2 1 2 1 2
(
A) 1
,e (
B) 1
,−e (
C) ,e (
D) ,−e
2 2

-
5- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

∞ n
e
5. ∑ ni s
n=1p

p e e
(
A) (
B) (
C) (
D) di
ver
gent
p−e p−e
()
pl
n
p
e

x ()
f ¢()
x f ≤()
x f () g¢()
x gx x g≤()
x

2 4 −3 3 −2 5 1

6.Thet
abl
ea bov
eg i
vesva
lue
soft
hetwice
-dif
fer
ent
iabl
efuncti
onsfa
ndga
ndt
hei
rde
riv
ati
ve tx= 2.I
sa fhi
s
f¢()
x
t
hefunc
tiondef
ine
db ()=
yhx ,
wh ati
sthevalueofh¢(
2)?
()
gx
9 3 3 2
1
(
A) (
B) (
C) − (
D) −
4 5 2 4

-
6- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

7.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
stheMa
cla
uri
nse
rie
sforxc
o ()
sx2 ?

x5 x9 1
x3
(
A) x− + − +L
2! 4! 6!
x3 x5 x7
(
B) x− + − +L
2! 4! 6!
x7 x11 1
x5
C) x3−
( + − +L
3! 5! 7!
x5 x7 x9
D) x3−
( + − +L
3! 5! 7!

0−6x2
1
8. l
im i
s
x→∞ 5+ 3ex
(
A) −2 (
B) 0 (
C) 2 (
D) none
xis
tent

-
7- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

9.Thef
unc
tionfi
snotdi
ff
ere
nti
abl
eatx= 5.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngs
tat
eme
ntsmus
tbet
rue
?

(
A) fi
snotc
ont
inuo
u tx= 5.
sa
(
B) l
i ()doe
m fx sno
texi
st
.
x→5

()− f5
fx ()
(
C) l
im doe
sno
texi
st
.
x→5 x−5
5
(
D) ∫0fx
()dxdoe
sno
tex
ist
.

5 2
10.Thes
econdd
eri
vat
iveo
faf
unc
ti
onfi
sgi
ve ≤()
nbyf x = xx
(−3
)( x− 1
0) .Atwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngv
alu
es
ofxdoe
sthegr
apho
ffh
aveapoi
ntofi
nfl
ect
ion
?
(
A) 3on
ly
(
B) 0a
nd3o
nly
(
C) 3a
nd10onl
y
(
D) 0,3,a
nd10

-
8- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

p
⌠ ex−1
11.  x dx=
⌡0 e −x
p p p
(
A) e − p−1 (
B) l
n(e −p)−1 (
C) p−l
np (
D) l
n(e −p)

x 0 4 8 1
2 1
6
()
fx 8 0 2 1
0 1

12.Theta
blea
bovegi
vessel
ect
edva
lue
sf ort
hedi
ff
ere
nti
abl
efu
nct
ionf
.Inwhi
cho
fthef
oll
owi
ngi
nte
rva
lsmus
t
t
herebeanumbe
rcs uc
htha ¢()
tf c = 2?

(
A) (
0,4) (
B) (
4 )
,8 (
C) (
8 )
,12 (
D) (
12,
16)

-
9- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

dy
13.Lety= fx
()bethesol
uti
ont
othedif
fer
enti
alequ
ati
on = x+ 2ywithi
nit
ia
lcon
dit
ionf 0 = 2.Wh
() ati
s
dx
t
heapproxi
mat
ionforf(−04)obt
. ain
edb yusi
ngEuler
’smet
hodwi
tht
woste
psofequa
lle
ngthst
arti
ng

tx= 0?
a

(
A) 0.
76 (
B) 1
.20 (
C) 1.
29 (
D) 3.
96

9 1
14.Wha
tist
hes
lopeoft
hel
inet
ang
entt
othec
ure x+
v y= 2a
tthep
oint
 ,?
4 4
 
1 4
(
A) −3 (
B) − (
C) 1 (
D)
3 3

-
10- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA


⌠ 6
15.  xi
d s
 3/2

1
(
x + 3)
3
(
A) (
B) 3 (
C) 6 (
D) di
ver
gent
4

d
y
16 f = 2−y
.I ,an
dify= 1wh
enx= 1
,thny=
e
d
x
x−1 1−x −x −x
(
A) 2− e (
B) 2− e (
C) 2− e D) 2+ e
(

-
11- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

17.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngs
eri
esc
onv
erg
es?

n1− n
A) ∑ (
( −1)



 n 

n=1

n+ 1
(
B) ∑ (−1)n 
 2n 
 

n=1
∞  2
n n 
(
C) ∑ (−1
) 



n=1 3 n
 


n2 n
D) ∑ (
( −1) 
n=1
n 
 

-
12- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

18.LetRbet
heregi
onint
hefi
rs
tands
econdquadr
ant
sb e
twe
enthegra
p hsofthepol
arcur
vesf q = 3+ 3c
() osq
andgq = 4+ 2c
() o
sq,ass
hade
dinthefi
gur
eabove.Whic
hofthefol
lowingint
egra
lexpr
ess
ionsgi
vesthe
are
aofR?

6
(
A) ∫−2(()
gq − f
()
q)d
q
p
(
B) ∫0 (()
gq − f
()
q)d
q

1 p 2
(
C) ∫
20
(()
gq − f
()
q) d
q

1 p
∫ ( )
2 2
(
D) (()
gq) −(()
fq) d
q
20

-
13- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

∞ n
(
−1)n
19.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngs
tat
eme
ntsa
boutt
hes
eri
es∑ 2
i
str
ue?
n=1n + 1

1
(
A) Thes
eri
esc
anbes
hownt
odi
ver
gebyc
ompa
ris
onwi
th∑ .
n=1n

1
(
B) Thes
eri
esc
anbes
hownt
odi
ver
gebyl
imi
tco
mpa
ris
onwi
th∑ .
n=1n

1
(
C) Thes
eri
esc
anbes
hownt
ocon
ver
gebyc
ompa
ris
onwi
th∑ 2.
n=1n
(
D) Thes
eri
esc
anbes
hownt
ocon
ver
gebyt
hea
lte
rna
tin
gse
rie
ste
st.

-
14- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

4 4
20.I∫1()dx= 8a
f fx nd ∫1 gx x= −2,whi
()d choft
hef
oll
owi
ngc
annotbed
ete
rmi
nedf
romt
hei
nfo
rma
ti
on

gi
ven?

1
(
A) ∫4gx
()d
x

4
(
B) ∫1 3fx
()dx

4
(
C) ∫1 3fxgx
()()d
x

4
(
D) ∫1 (3fx
()+ gx
()
)dx

-
15- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

∞ n
x+ 4
( )
21.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthei
nte
rva
lofc
onv
erge
ncef
ort
hes
eri
es∑ ?

n=1n 5
n+1

A) [−9
( ,1) B) [−5
( ,5) C) [1
( ,9) (
D) (
−∞,
∞)

p
22.Wha
tist
hes
lopeoft
hel
inet
ang
entt
othepol
arc
urer= 3qa
v tthepoi
ntwhe
req= ?
2
p 2
(
A) − (
B) − (
C) 0 (
D) 3
2 p

-
16- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

4
23.Thede
fini
tei
nte
gra
l ∫0 xi
xd sa
ppr
oxi
mat
edbyal
eftRi
ema
nns
um,ar
ightRi
ema
nns
um,a
ndat
rape
zoi
dal
s
um,e
achwi
th4s
ubi
nte
rva
lsofe
qua
lwi
dth.I
fLi
sthev
alueoft
hel
eftRi
ema
nns
um,Ri
sthev
alueoft
he
r
igh
tRi
ema
nns
um,
andTi
sthev
alueoft
het
rape
zoi
dals
um,whi
cho
fthef
oll
owi
ngi
nequa
lit
ie
sist
rue
?

4
(
A) L< ∫0 xdx< T< R

4
(
B) L< T< ∫0 x< R
xd

4
(
C) R< ∫0 xdx< T< L

4
(
D) R< T< ∫0 xdx< L

-
17- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

12
24.Thegr
aphoft
hepi
ece
wis
eli
nea
rfu
nct
ionfi
ssho
wna
bove
.Wha
tist
hev
alueo∫0 f¢()
f xd x?

(
A) −8 (
B) −6 (
C) 0 (
D) 22

-
18- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

2 2
25.Thef
unc
tionfh
asac
ont
inuousde
riv
ati
ve.I ()= 1
ff0 ()= 5,a
,f2 nd∫0 ()dx= 7
fx ,wha
ti∫0 ◊
s x f¢()
xd x?

(
A) 3 (
B) 6 (
C) 1
0 (
D) 17

26.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngs
eri
esa
rec
ondi
ti
ona
llyc
onve
rge
nt?
∞ n
(
−1)
.∑
I
n=1 n!
∞ n
(
−1)
I
I.∑
n=1 n
∞ n
(
−1 )
I
I.∑
I
n=1n+ 2

(
A) Io
nly (
B) I
Ion
ly (
C) I
Ian
dII
Ion
ly (
D) I
,II
,an
dII
I

-
19- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

27.Le
tRbet
her
egi
oni
nth
efi
rs
tqua
dra
ntb
ounde
dbyt
hegr
aphofy= x−1,t
hex
-ax
is,a
ndt
hev
ert
ic
all
ine
x= 1
0.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
nte
gra
lsgi
vest
hevo
lumeo
fthes
oli
dge
ner
ate
dbyr
evol
vingRa
boutt
he
-
yax
is?

10
(
A) p ∫1 (x− 1)dx
10
(
B) p ∫1 (100− (x− 1))dx
3 2
(

C) p 1
⌡0
( ( ))dy
2
0− y +1

3
⌠ 2
D) p 
( 1

⌡0

2
00− y ( )
+1 




dy

-
20- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

d
y d2y
28.I
d
x
f = 5a
dt
nd = s
dt
i ()
2
nt ,
the
n 2i
dx
s

2c()
to
st2
2c()
to
st2

(
A) 2c
to()
st 2
(
B)
5
(
C)
2
5
(
D) un
def
ine
d

-
21- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

1 1 1 1 1 
?
29.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
nge
xpr
ess
ionsi
sequa
ltol
im 
 + + +L+ n
n 1 2 3 
n→∞ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 


 n n n n

2
⌠ 1
(
A)  dx
⌡1 x
1
⌠ 1
(
B)  dx
⌡02+ x
2
⌠ 1
(
C)  dx
⌡0 2+ x
3
⌠ 1
(
D)  dx
⌡2 2+ x

-
22- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
AAAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAAA AAAAA AAAA

13
30.Af
unc
ti
onfha
saMa
cla
uri
nse
rie
sgi
venby2+ 3x+ x2+ x + L,a
n dt
heMacl
aur
inse
rie
sconv
erge
sto
3
()
()f
fx ora
llr
ealn
umb
ersx
.Ifgi
sthef
unc
tionde
fine
db ()= efx
ygx ,whati
sth
ecoef
fi
cintofx2i
e nt
he

Ma
cla
uri
nse
rie
sfo
rg?

12 2 52 1
12
(
A) e (
B) e (
C) e (
D) e
2 2 2

END OFPARTA
I
FYOU FI
NISH BEFORETI
MEISCALLED,
YOU MAYCHECKYOUR WORK ON PARTAONLY.
DO NOTGO ON TO PARTB UNTI
LYOUARETOLD TO DO SO.

-
23-
B B B B B B B B B

CALCULUSBC
SECTI
ON I
,Pa
rtB
Ti
me—45mi
nut
es
Numbe
rofque
sti
ons
—15

AGRAPHI
NGCALCULATORI
SREQUI
REDFORSOMEQUESTI
ONSONTHI
SPARTOFTHEEXAM.

Dire
cti
ons:Solv
ee ac
ho ft
hef
ollo
wingprobl
ems,us
ingtheava
ila
blesp a
cef
orscr
atc
hwo rk.Aft
erexa
mi ni
ngth
e
f
ormo ft
hechoice
s,deci
dewhic
histhebes
tofthech
oicesgi
venandfilli
nth
ecorr
espond
ingc i
rcl
eontheanswer
sh
eet.Nocre
ditwillb
eg i
venf
oranyt
hin
gwr i
tt
eninthi
sexamb ookl
et.Donots
pendtoomu chti
meona nyone
pr
oblem.

BESUREYOU FI
LLI
N THECI RCLESONTHEANSWER SHEETTHATCORRESPOND TO
QUESTI
ONSNUMBERED 76–90.

YOU MAYNOTRETURN TO QUESTI


ONSNUMBERED 1
–30
.

I
nthi
sexam:
(
1)Thee
xactnumer
ica
lval
ueoft
hec
orrec
tanswerdoesnota
lway
sa ppearamongthechoi
cesgi
ven.Whent
his
ha
ppens
,sel
ectf
romamongth
echoi
cesth
en umbertha
tbes
tappr
o xi
ma t
esthee
xactnumeri
calval
ue.
(
2)Unl
essot
her
wis
especi
fi
ed,
thed
oma
ino
faf
unc
tio
nfi
sas
sume
dtobet
hes
etofa
llr
ealnu
mbe
rsxf
orwh
ich
()i
fx sarea
lnumbe
r.
−1
(
3)Th
ein
ver
seofat
ri
gonome
tri
cfu
nct
ionfma
ybei
ndi
cat
edu
singt
hei
nve
rsef
unc
tionnot
ati
onf orwi
tht
he
pr
efi
x“a
rc”(
e. ,s
g. n−1x= a
i rcs
i )
nx.

-
26- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B

76.Thef
unct
ionfisc
ontinuousonthec
los
edint
er l[0
va 5].Th
, egr
apho ¢,t
ff hede
riv
ati
veoff
,iss
howna
bove
.
Onwhic
ho ft
hefol
lowinginte
rva
lsi
sfinc
reas
ing?

A) [0
( ,1] a
nd[2
,4]
B) [0
( ,1] a
nd[3
,5]
C) [0
( ,1] a
nd[4
,5] onl
y
D) [0
( ,2] a
nd[4
,5]

d
y −0.
08(
t−5
)2
77 f = 6e
.I ,b
yho
wmuc
hdoe
syc
hangea
stc
hange
sfom t= 1t
r ot= 6?
dt
(
A) 3.
870 (
B) 8.
341 (
C) 18.
017 (
D) 22.
583

-
27- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
78.Thef
unc
tionfh
ast
hepr
ope
rtyt
hatl
i ()= +∞ ,l
m− fx i ()= −∞ , l
m+ fx i ()= 2,a
m fx nd l
i ()= 2.
m fx
x→1 x→1 x→−∞ x→+∞
Oft
hef
oll
owi
ng,
whi
chc
oul
dbet
heg
rap
hoff?

(
A) (
B)

(
C) (
D)

-
28- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
79.Ta
ra’
shea
rtr
ateduri
ngawo r
kouti
smodel
edbythedi
ff
ere
nti
abl
efunc
tio
nh,wher ()i
eht smeas
ure
dinbea
ts
pe
rminut
eandtisme a
sur
edinminut
esf
romthes
tar
tofthewor
kout
.Wh ic
hoft
hefol
lowinge
xpre
ssi
onsgi
ves
Ta
ra’
sav
erag
eh e
artra
tefr
om t= 3
0tot= 60?
60
(
A) ∫30ht
()d
t

1 60
(
B)
3 ∫
0 30
()dt
ht

1 60
(
C)
3 ∫
0 30
h¢(
t)d
t

h¢(
30)+ h¢(
60)
(
D)
2

-
29- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
80.Thef
u n c
tionfha
sder
iva
tive
sofallor
der
sforal
lre
alnumber
swit
hf 2 = −1
() ,f¢()
2 = 4,f≤()
2= 6,
andf¢¢¢()
2= 1 2.Us
ingthethi
rd-
degr
eeTayl
orpol
ynomia
lf boutx= 2,wh
orfa atist
heapproxi
mat
ion
off(
2 .1)?

(
A) −0
.570 (
B) −0
.568 (
C) −0
.566 (
D) −0
.528

81.Le
tfbeaf
unc
ti
onwi
thde
riv
ati
veg
ive
nb ¢()
yf x= x3+ 1.Wha
tist
hel
engt
hoft
hegr
aphofy= f
()
xf
rom
x= 0t
ox= 1
.5?

(
A) 4.
266 (
B) 2.
497 (
C) 2.
278 (
D) 1.
976

-
30- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
82.Lethbeac
onti
nuo
usfunc
tiono
fx.Whi
cho
fthef
oll
owi
ngc
oul
dbeas
lopef
iel
dforadi
ff
ere
nti
ale
qua
tionof
dy
t
hefor
m = hx
()?
dx
(
A) (
B)

(
C) (
D)

-
31- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B

k3+ x f
orx< 3



()=  1
fx
 6
 f
orx≥ 3
 2
k −x

83.Le
tfbet
hef
unc
ti
ond
efi
neda
bov
e,wh
ereki
sapos
it
ivec
ons
tan
t.Forwha
tva
lueofk
,ifa
ny,i
sfc
ont
inuous
?

(
A) 2.
081 (
B) 2.
646 (
C) 8.
550 (
D) The
rei
snos
uchva
lueofk
.

84.Letfbeadif
fere
nti
ablefunct
ion.Th
ef i
gur
eabov
esho
wst
hegr
aphoft
hel
inet
ange
ntt
othegr
aphoff
atx= 0.Ofthefol
lowing,whic
hmu stbet
rue
?

( ¢()
A) f 0 = −f0
()
( ¢()
B) f 0< f
()
0
( ¢()
C) f 0= f
()
0
( ¢()
D) f 0> f
()
0

-
32- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
85.Aref
ereemovesal
ongastra
ightpa
thonthesideofanathl
eti
cfi
eld
.Thevel
oci
tyoft
heref
ereei
sgive
nby
()= 4
vt (−
t 6)c (
os2t+ 5
),wheretismeasur
edinmi nut
esan ()i
dvt smea
sure
dinmete
rsperminut
e.Wha
tis
t
hetot
aldis
tanc
etr
avel
edbytherefe
ree,i
nme t
ers
, f
romtimet= 2totmet= 6?
i

(
A) 3.
933 (
B) 14.
578 (
C) 21.
667 (
D) 29
.156

-
33- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B

86.Thegr
aphoft
hef
unc
ti
onfs
howna
bovec
ons
ist
soft
hre
eli
nes
egme
nts
.Le
thbet
hef
unc
ti
onde
fine
dby
x
()=
hx ∫0ft
()d
t.Atwh
atv
alu
eofxd
oesha
tta
ini
tsa
bsol
utema
ximumont
hei
nte
r l[−4
va ,3] ?

(
A) −4 (
B) −2 (
C) 0 (
D) 3

-
34- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
−t
87.Thepo
sit
iono
fapa
rti
cl
emo
vingi
nthex
y-p
lan
eisgi
venbyt
hepa
rame
tri
cequa
tion ()= e
sxt and
()= s
yt in(
4t)f
ort
imet≥ 0.Wh
ati
sthes
pee
doft
hepa
rti
clea
ttmet= 1
i .2?

(
A) 1.
162 (
B) 1.
041 (
C) 0.
462 (
D) 0.
221

14 23 12 1
88.Le
tfbet
hef
unc
ti
ond
efi
nedb ()=
yfx x− x+ x − x .Forhowmanyv a
lue
sofxint
h eope
n
4 3 2 2
i
nte
rvl(
a 0
,1.
565)i
sth
eins
tant
ane
ousr
ateofc
hangeoffequa
ltot
heaver
ager
ateofcha
ngeoffonthecl
ose
d

i
nte
rvl[0
a ,1.
565] ?

(
A) Ze
ro (
B) On
e (
C) Thr
ee (
D) Fo
ur

-
35- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B
89.Thepopulat
ionPo frabbit
so nasma l
lis
landgr
owsatar a
tetha
tisjoi
ntl
yp r
oport
ionalt
othes i
zeofthera
bbit
popul
ati
onan dthediff
ere
nc ebe
tweentherabbi
tpopul
ati
onandthecarr
yingcapaci
tyofthepopula
tion.I
fthe
ca
rryi
ngc a
pa ci
tyofthepopulat
ionis2400rabbi
ts
,whichofthefol
lowi
ngdiffe
rent
ialequat
ionsbes
tmode l
s
t
hegrowthrateo ft
herabbitpopul
ati
onwithres
pectt
otimet,wherekisac ons
tant
?

d
P
(
A) =2
400− k
P
dt
d
P
(
B) =k
(2400− P)
dt
d
P 1
(
C) =k (2
400− P)
dt P
d
P
(
D) =k
P(2
400− P)
dt

90.Aregi
onisbo u
ndedb ytwoconcent
ri
ccircl
es,asshownbythesha
de dr
egionint
hefigur
eabove.Theradiusof
t
heoute
rc i
rcl
e,R, i
sincr
eas
ingataconsta
ntrat
eo f2inche
sp e
rsecond.Theradi
usoftheinne
rcir
cle
,r,is
de
cre
asingataconstan
trat
eof1i nchpersecond.Wh a
tist
herat
eo fchange
,insqua
reinche
sp e
rsecond,of
t
heare
ao ftheregi
onatthei
nsta
ntwh e
nRi s4in c
hesandris3inches?

(
A) 3p (
B) 6p (
C) 1
0p (
D) 2
2p

-
36- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
B B B B B B B B B

ENDOFSECTI
ONI

I
FYOU FI
NISH BEFORETI
MEI
SCALLED,
YOUMAYCHECKYOUR WORK ON PARTB ONLY.

DO NOTGO ON TO SECTI
ON I
IUNTI
LYOUARETOLD TO DO SO.

_______________________________________________________

MAKESUREYOU HAVEDONETHE FOLLOWI


NG.

•PLACED YOURAPNUMBER LABELON YOURANSWER SHEET


•WRITTENAND GRI
DDEDYOURAPNUMBER CORRECTLYON YOUR
ANSWER SHEET
•TAKEN THEAPEXAM LABELFROM THEFRONTOFTHI
SBOOKLET
AND PLACED I
TON YOURANSWER SHEET

-
37-
AP Cal
cul
usBCExam
®

SECTI
ON I
I:Fr
eeResponse 2019
DONOTOPE
NTHI
SBOOKL
ETORBREAKTHESEAL
SONPARTBUNTI
LYOUARETOL
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FormI
For
m Code4PBP4-
S

68
CALCULUSBC
SECTI
ONI
I,Pa
rtA
Ti
me—30mi
nut
es
Numbe
rofque
sti
ons
—2

AGRAPHI
NGCALCULATORI
SREQUI
REDFORTHESEQUESTI
ONS.

-
3- GO ON TO THENEXTPAGE.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

−0
.2t
1.Ther
atea
twhi
chc
arse
nte
rap
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ingl
oti
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del
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yEt 0+ 5
(− )
t 2(−5
t )
e .Ther
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t
wh
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del
edb
yth
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a)Wha
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i ndi
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hep
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imet= 0t
otmet= 1
i 2?Gi
veyoura
nswe
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hene
are
st
wh
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umber.

-
4- Cont
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sti
on1onpa
ge5
.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

(
c)Us
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tedfromea
chcarent
eri
ngthepa
rki
ngl
ot.Howma nydol
la
rsarecol
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c t
edfr
omthecarse
nte
rin
gthe
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o
Don

par
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omtmet= 0t
i ot
imet= 12?Giveyouranswe
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rd
er.

-
5- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

2.Al
ase
risade
vic
eth
atpr
odu
cesabe
amo
fli
ght
.Ad
esi
gn,s
howna
bov
e,i
set
che
dont
oaf
latp
iec
eofme
tal

us
ingamo
vingl
ase
r.Thepos
it
iono
fthel
ase
ratt
imets
econd
sisr
epr
ese
nte
dby((
xt),()
yt)int
hex
y-p
lan
e.
r.

Don
re
d

Bot
hxa
ndya
reme
asur
edi
nce
nti
met
ers
,andti
sme
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ion(
0 )a
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o

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twr
i

d
x
()
h

2
met= 0, r0£ t£ 3 , = 3c
dt

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sig
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1se
condst
ocompl
ete
.Fo .1 ost a
nd

it
dt

eb
on

dy

e
y

= 4c

y
os(
2. )
5t.
e

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dt

n
dt
i
twrt

h
(
a)Fi
ndt
hes
pee
doft
hel
ase
ratt
imet= 3s
econds
.

isb
o

o
Don

rd
er.

(
b)Fi
ndt
het
ota
ldi
st
anc
etr
ave
ledbyt
hel
ase
rfr
omt
imet= 1t
otmet= 3s
i econds
.

-
6- Cont
inueque
sti
on2onpa
ge7
.
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

(
c)Thela
seri
sfa
rth
estt
other
ighta
ttmet= 1
i .253s
econds
.Fi
ndt
hex
-co
ordi
nat
eoft
hel
ase
r’sr
igh
tmo
st
pos
it
ion.

(
d)Wha
tisthedi
ff
ere
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we e
nthey
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eso
fth
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ser
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igh
estp
osi
ti
ona
ndl
owe
stp
osi
ti
on
r.

Don
r0£ t£ 3
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f
o .
1?J us
ti
fyyouran
swer
.
ord

o
sb

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dti
h

it
eb
on

e
y

y
e

o
eb

n
dt
i
twrt

h
isb
o

o
Don

rd
er.

-
7- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
ENDOFPARTA
I
FYOU FI
NISH BEFORETI
MEI
SCALLED,
YOUMAYCHECKYOUR WORK ON PARTAONLY.
DO NOTGO ON TO PARTB UNTI
LYOUARETOLD TO DO SO.

-
8-
CALCULUSBC
SECTI
ONI
I,Pa
rtB
Ti
me—1hour
Numbe
rofque
sti
ons
—4

NO CALCULATORI
SALLOWEDFORTHESEQUESTI
ONS.

DO NOTBREAKTHESEALSUNTI
LYOUARETOLDTODOSO.

-
13-
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
NO CALCULATORALLOWED




 9− x2 f
or−3£ x£ 0

()= 
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−x+ 3c
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p
2
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3.Le
tfbet
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unc
ti
ond
efi
neda
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e.

(
a)Fi
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ager
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hangeoffo
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ter
val−3£ x£ 4
.
r.

Don
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it
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Don

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(
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phoffa .

er.

-
14- Cont
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sti
on3onpa
ge15.
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
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(
c)Fi
ndt
hea
ver
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alueoffo
nth
ein
ter
val−3£ x£ 4
.
r.

Don
ore
d

o
sb

twr
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it
eb
on

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n
(
d)Mus
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c ()a
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los
edi
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rva
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dt
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h
−3£ x£ 4?Jus
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fyyoura
nswer
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isb
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o
Don

rd
er.

-
15- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
NO CALCULATORALLOWED
r.

Don
ore
d

o
sb

twr
dti
h

4.Thec
ont
inuousf
unc
ti
onfi
sde
fine
dfor−4£ x£ 4
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apho
ff,
sho
wna
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soft
wol
ine

it
eb
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1 1 5

e
y

y
tx= − ,x= ,a
ndx= .
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s
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as.Thegr
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o
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2 2 2

n
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twrt

()= −x2+ 5x−4f

h
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Don

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d
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a)Fi
n (
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.

-
16- Cont
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sti
on4onpa
ge17.
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
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(
b)Fi
ndt
hea
bsol
utemi
nimumv
alueofgo
nthec
los
edi
nte
rvl[−4
a ,4].J
ust
if
yyoura
nswe
r.
r.

Don
ore
d

o
sb

twr
dti
h

it
eb
on

e
y

y
e

o
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n
dt
t

()Fi
i

c nda
lli
nte
rva
lsonwhi
cht
hegr
aphofgi
sconc
avedo
wn.Gi
vear
eas
onf
oryoura
nswe
r.
twr

h
isb
o

o
Don

rd
er.

-
17- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
NO CALCULATORALLOWED

5.Thegr
aphoft
hec
urv
eC,gi
venby4x2+ 3y
2
+ 6y= 9
,iss
howni
nthef
igur
eabo
ve.
r.

d
y −4x

Don
e

()Sh t =
d

a o
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(
x 3
d y+ 1
)
o

o
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it
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on

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n
dt
i
twrt

h
isb
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o
Don

d2y rd
er.
(
b)Us
ingt
hei
nfo
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tio
nfr
omp
art(
a),f
ind 2 int
ermsofxa
ndy
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dx

-
18- Cont
inueque
sti
on5onpa
ge19.
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
NO CALCULATORALLOWED

3 dr
(
c)I
npo
larc
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ate
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venbyr= fr0£ q£ 2p.Fi
o nd .
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Asqi
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h

it
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n
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twrt

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(
d)LetSbether
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d
er.

-
19- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
NO CALCULATORALLOWED

∞ n+1 n
(−1
) (x− 3
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6.Cons
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eri
es∑ ,whe
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tanta
ndp> 0.
n=1 ◊
5n np

(
a)Forp= 3andx= 8,doe
sthes
eri
esc
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bsol
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ly,c
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eas
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ng.
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it
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Don

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er.

-
20- Cont
inueque
sti
on6onpa
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6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
NO CALCULATORALLOWED

(
c nx= −2
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lue
sofpd
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eri
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it
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howt
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rd
300
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er.

-
21- GO ONTO THENEXTPAGE.
I
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4 Q 4 Q
4 Q 4 Q
4 Q 4 Q
4 Q 4 Q
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