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All Name Reaction Class 12

The document lists and provides brief descriptions of 30 organic chemistry name reactions. It includes reactions like the Finkelstein reaction, Swarts reaction, Sandmeyer's reaction, Wurtz reaction, Williamson synthesis, and more. The reactions are numbered and include brief descriptions of the starting materials, reaction conditions, and products for each reaction.

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Satyam Anand
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12K views9 pages

All Name Reaction Class 12

The document lists and provides brief descriptions of 30 organic chemistry name reactions. It includes reactions like the Finkelstein reaction, Swarts reaction, Sandmeyer's reaction, Wurtz reaction, Williamson synthesis, and more. The reactions are numbered and include brief descriptions of the starting materials, reaction conditions, and products for each reaction.

Uploaded by

Satyam Anand
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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All Name

Reaction

CLASS 12
Organic Chemistry

All Name Reactions

1. Finkelstein Reaction

R–X + NaI R–I + NaX [ X = Cl , Br ]


(Alkyl Iodide)

2. Swarts Reaction

CH3 – Br + AgF CH3 – F + AgBr


(Alkyl Fluoride)

3. Electrophilic Substitution

Fe +
+ X2 dark X X
O - Halotoluene p - Halotoluene

4. Sandmeyer’s Reaction
N2+ X-
NH2
NaNO2 + HX
273 – 278 K
Benzene diazonium halide
[ X = Cl , Br ]
N2 + X- X
Cu2X2
+ N2

Aryl Halide

N2 + X- I
KI
+ N2

Sachin Verma
Organic Chemistry

5. β – elimination Reaction
- H
β:
Alc. KOH
C C C=C + B–H + X-
X
B : Base ; X = leaving group

6. Wurtz Reaction

2 RX + 2 Na dry ether R–R + 2 NaX

7. Fitting Reaction
X
2 Ether + 2 NaX
+ 2 Na
Diphenyl

8. Wurtz – Fitting Reaction


Reaction X R
Ether
+ Na + RX + NaX
alkylarene

9. Aspirin

Sachin Verma
Organic Chemistry

10. Kolbe’s Reaction


OH ONa
NaOH

11. Reimer – Tiemann Reaction

Na+

Intermediate Salicylaldehyde

12. Reaction of Phenol with Zinc dust

13. Oxidation O

Sachin Verma
Organic Chemistry

14. Williamson Synthesis

:
R–X + R – O-Na+ R – O – R- + NaX

:
alkyl halide sodiumalkoxide

15. Rosenmund Reduction


CHO

16. Stephen Reaction

17. Etard Reaction


CH3 CHO

+
Chromyl H2O
Toluene Chloride Chromium Benzaldehyde
Complex

18. Side – Chain Chlorination

Sachin Verma
Organic Chemistry

19. Gatterman – Koch Reaction

20. Clemmensen Reduction

21 . Wolff – Kishner Reduction

22. Tollen’s Test

Ammonical Silver Carboxylate


nitrate Soln anion

23. Fehling’s Test

Soln A → aq. CuSO4

Soln B → sodium Potassium tartarate (Rochelle’s Salt)

Sachin Verma
Organic Chemistry

24. Haloform Reaction

+ (X = Cl ,Br ,I)

25. Cannizzaro Reaction

+ + +

26. Hell – Volhard – Zelinsky Reaction


X = Cl , Br

27. Decarboxylation

28. Hoffmann bromamide degradation


Reaction
+ +

Sachin Verma
Organic Chemistry

29. Gatterman reaction

30. Carbylamine
Reaction

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