2ES104: Programming for Problem Solving

Practical-5
AIM : To study and practice the program for understanding looping statements

5.1 Write a program to calculate sum of all digits of a number like this (Hint:
if(no/10==0) inside while loop): Enter any number: 456 6+5+4=11
#include<stdio.h>
Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf(“enter any number \n”);

scanf("%d", &n);
int sum, reminder;
sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; n != 0; n = n / 10){
reminder = n % 10;
sum = sum + reminder;}
printf("%d", sum);
return 0;
}

5.2 Write a program to reverse the order of digits of entered number using:
(a) printf() function inside of the loop (b) printf() function outside of the loop.

#include <stdio.h>

Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf(“enter any number \n”);

scanf("%d", &n);
int reminder, sum;
sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; n != 0; n = n / 10){
reminder = n % 10;
 sum = sum * 10 + reminder;
printf("%d \n", sum);
}

printf("%d \n", sum);

5.3 Write a program for following Series: 1 + 3 + 5 + … + n.

#include<stdio.h>
Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i+=2){
printf("%d \n",i);
}

5.4 Write a program to check that whether the entered number is prime or
not. #include<stdio.h>
Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
int a=0;
for(int i=2;i<=n/2;i++){
if(n%i==0){
a=1;
}

if(a==0){

printf("number is prime");
 }else{

printf("number is not prime");

}}

5.5 Write a program to print first N prime numbers.

#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
Output:
int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++){
int a = 0;
for (int j = 2; j <= i / 2; j++){
if (i % j == 0){
a = 1;
}

}
if (a == 0){
printf("%d \n",i);
}}}

5.6 Write a program to all print Armstrong between 0 to 999.

#include<stdio.h> Output:

int main(){

int z,n;
int b,t;
int reminder,sum,a;
int length;
printf("enter the number \n");
scanf("%d",&z);
for(int y=0;y<=z;y++){
n=y;
b=n;
 length=0;
t=n;
for(int i=0;t!=0;t=t/10){

length=length+1;

sum=0;
for(int j=0;n!=0;n=n/10){
reminder=n%10;
a=1;

for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
a=a*reminder;
}

sum=sum+a;

if(sum==b &&sum!=0){
printf("%d is armsrong number \n",sum);
} } }

5.7 Write a Program to print Fibonacci series

#include<stdio.h> Output:

int main(){

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d ",&n);
int a=0;
int b=1;
int c;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
if(i==2){
printf("%d \n",a);
}

c=a+b;
 a=b;

b=c;

printf("%d \n",c);
}}

5.8 Write a program to print 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+………+1/N series.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){

Output:
int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(i==1){
printf("1 + ");
}else if(i>1&&i<n){
printf("1/%d + ",i);
}else{

printf("1/%d",n);

} } }

5.9 Write a simple calculator program performing all five basic function
shown below. Make sure that after performing each operation your program
should prompt to keep continue after each operation (do not use GOTO
statement) like shown below:
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
char x;
int a,b;
int c;
do{
printf("type 1 for sum \ntype 2 for substraction \ntype 3 for multiplication \ntype 4 for divison \n");
scanf("%d",&c);
 printf("enter two numbers \n");

scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);

if(c==1){
Output:
printf("sum is %d \n",a+b);

}else if(c==2){

printf("substraction is %d \n",a-b);

}else if(c==3){

printf("multiplication is %d\n",a*b);

}else if(c==4){

printf("division is %d \n",a/b);

printf("if you want to do it again press y \n");

scanf(" %c",&x);
M}while (x=='y');
return 0; }

5.10 Write a program to check that whether entered number is palindrome

or not?

#include<stdio.h> Output:

int main(){

int n,b;

printf("enter any number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
b=n;
int sum,reminder;
sum=0;
for(n;n!=0;n=n/10){
reminder=n%10;
sum=sum*10+reminder;
}
 if(sum==b){

printf("entered number is palindrome");

}else{

printf("entered number is not palindrome");

return 0;

5.11 Write a program to find out factorial (e.g. 4! = 4*3*2*1 = 24 ) of any

integer number using:
(1) for loop

(2) while loop

(3) do…while loop

1. #include<stdio.h> int main(){

Output:
int n,sum,b;
sum=1;
printf("enter the number\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
b=n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
sum=sum*i;
}
printf("%d!=%d",b,sum);
}

2. #include<stdio.h>
int main(){ Output:
int n,sum,b;
sum=1;
printf("enter the number\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
b=n;
int i=1;
 while(i<=n){
sum=sum*i;
i++;

printf("%d!=%d",b,sum);

3. #include<stdio.h> Output:
int main(){
int n,sum,b;
sum=1;
printf("enter the number\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
b=n;
int i=1;
do{
sum=sum*i;
i++;

}while(i<=n);
printf("%d!=%d",b,sum);
}

5.12

1. #include<stdio.h>
 int main(){ Output:

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=i;j++){
printf("*");
}

printf("\n");

2. #include<stdio.h> Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=i;j++){
printf("%d",i+1);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

3. #include<stdio.h> Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
int a=1;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
if((i+2)%2==0){
a=1;
 }else{a=0;}

for(int j=0;j<=i;j++){

printf("%d",a);

if(a==1){

a=0;

}else{
a=1;
}

printf("\n");

}}
3. #include<stdio.h> Output
int main(){ :
int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=n;i>0;i--){
for(int j=i;j>0;j--){
printf("%d",j);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
5. #include<stdio.h> Output:
int main(){

int n,g;
g=1;
printf("enter the number \n");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=i;j++){
printf("%d ",g);
g++;
 }

printf("\n");

Output:

6. #include<stdio.h>

int n,g;

g=1;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int k=n;i<k;k--){
printf(" ");
}
for(int j=0;j<=i;j++){
printf("%d",g);
g++;
}
for(int m=0;m<i;m++){
--g;
printf("%d",g-1);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

7. #include<stdio.h>
int main(){

int n;
int m;
 printf("enter the number \n"); Output:
scanf("%d",&n);

m=n;

for(int i=n;i>0;i--){

for(int k=i;k<n;k++){

printf(" ");

for(int j=i;j>0;j--){
printf("*");
}

for(int p=m;p>1;p--){
printf("*");
}
m--;
printf("\n");
}

8. #include<stdio.h>
Output:
int main(){

int n;

printf("enter the number \n");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
int a=1;
for(int j=n;j>i;j--){
printf("%d",a);
a++;
}

printf("\n");
 }}

5.13 Write a program to print multiplicative table like follow: (Hint: use
“continue;” statement in your loop to skip particular iteration. Use “break;”
to limit only those multiplicative table up to which you want)
#include<stdio.h>
void main(){
int i,j,k,x,y,z;
printf("Enter the skip point number: ");
scanf("%d", &z);
printf("How many total no. of tables you want? ");
scanf("%d", &k);

for(i=1;i<=10;i++){
for(j=1;j<=10;j++){
if(j==z){
continue;
}
y = i * j;
printf("%d * %d = %d \n", i, j, y);
}
printf("\n");
if(i==k){
break;
}
}
}