Arjuna JEE AIR (2024)

Straight Line
Revision Practice Sheet
Single Correct Type Question 6. The number of points on the line 3x + 4y = 5,
1. A line has intercepts a and b on the coordinate which are at a distance of sec2 + 2 cosec2,
axes. If keeping the origin fixed, the coordinate   R, from the point (1, 3), is
axes are rotated through 90, the same line has (1) 1 (2) 2
intercepts p and q, then (3) 3 (4) Infinite
(1) p = a, q = b (2) p = b, q = a
(3) p = − b, q = − a (4) p = b, q = −a 7. If the median AD of a ABC is bisected at E and
AF
BE intersects AC in F, then is equal to
2. The equations of the lines representing the sides AC
of a triangle are 3x – 4y = 0, x + y = 0 and (1) 3/4 (2) 1/3
2x – 3y = 7. The line 3x + 2y = 0 always passes (3) 1/2 (4) 1/4
through the
(1) Incentre (2) Centroid 8. P is a point on either of the two lines
(3) Circumcentre (4) Orthocentre y – 5 | x |= 2 at a distance of 3 units from their
point of intersection. The coordinates of the foot
3. In an isosceles right angled triangle, a straight line
of the perpendicular from P on the bisector of the
drawn from the mid-point of one of equal sides to
angle between them are
the opposite angle. It divides the angle into two
parts,  and (/4 − ). Then tan and  1
( 4 + 30 )  or  0, 1 ( 4 − 30 ) 
(1) Either  0,
tan[(/4) − ] are equal to
 2   2 
depending on the location of P
1 1 1 1
( )
(1) , (2) ,  1 
2 3 3 4 (2)  0, 4 + 30 
1 1  2 
(3) , (4) None of these
5 6  1
(3)  0,
 2
(
4 − 30 


)
 1   1  1  (4) None of these
4. If P   , p  ; Q   , q  ; R   , r 
 xp   xq   xr 
    9. The straight line x – y + 2 = 0 rotates about a point
where xk  0, k = p, q, r  N, denotes the k term th
where it cuts the y-axis and becomes
of a Harmonic progression, then perpendicular to the straight line ax + by + c = 0.
(1) Area(PQR) = In the new position, its equation is
p2 q2 r 2 (1) ay – bx + 2b = 0
( p − q ) 2 + ( q − r )2 + ( r − p )2 (2) ay – bx – 2a = 0
2
(2) PQR is a right angled triangle (3) ay – bx + 2a = 0
(3) The points P, Q and R are collinear (4) None of these
(4) None of these
10. If in a ABC (whose circumcentre is origin),
5. If y2 + 3xy + 2x2 – 5y – 7x + 6 = 0 represents pair a  sinA, then for any point (x, y) inside the
of straight lines then the point of intersection is circumcircle of ABC,
(1) (− 1, − 1) (1) |xy| < 1/8
(2) (1, − 1) (2) |xy| > 1/8
(3) (− 1, 1) (3) 1/8 < xy < 1/2
(4) None of these (4) None of these
One or More Than One Correct Type Question 16. Let u = ax + by + a 3 b = 0, v = bx − ay + b 3 a = 0,
11. It is desired to construct a right angled triangle ABC
a, b  R be two straight lines. The equation of the
(C = /2) in xy plane so that it’s sides are parallel to
bisectors of the angle formed by L1  (tan θ1) u –
coordinates axis and the medians through A and B lie
on the lines y = 3x + 1 and y = mx + 2 respectively. The (tan θ2) v = 0 and L2  (tan θ1) u + (tan θ2)v = 0
values of ‘m’ for which such a triangle is possible  
for 1, 2   0,  is
is/are  2
(1) 12 (1) u = 0
(2) 3/4 (2) (tan θ2)u + (tan θ1)v = 0
(3) 4/3 (3) (tan θ2)u – (tan θ1) v = 0
(4) 1/12 (4) v = 0

12. Two sides of a rhombus OABC (lying entirely in 17. The equation of the diagonal of the square formed
first quadrant or fourth quadrant) of area equal to by the pairs of lines xy + 4x − 3y −12 = 0 and
x
2 sq. units, are y = , y= 3 x. Then possible xy − 3x + 4 y −12 = 0 is
3
(1) x − y = 0 (2) x + y +1 = 0
coordinates of B is / are (‘O’ being the origin)
(3) x + y = 0 (4) x − y +1 = 0
(1) (1 + 3, 1 + 3 )
(2) ( −1 − 3, −1 − 3 ) 18. The point A divides the join of P = (–5, 1) and
Q = (3, 5) in the ratio k : 1. The values of k for
(3) ( 3 −1, 3 −1) which the area of ABC . Where B = (1, 5),
(4) None of these C = (7, –2) is equal to 2 sq. Units are
(1) 7 (2) 4
13. Let ax + by + c = 0 be a variable straight line, (3) 30/4 (4) 31 / 9
where a, b and c are 1st, 3rd and 7th term of some
increasing A.P. Then the variable straight line 19. Sides of a rhombus are parallel to the lines
always passes through a fixed point which lies on x + y – 1 = 0 and 7x – y – 5 = 0. It is given that
(1) x2 + y2 = 13 diagonals of the rhombus intersect at (1, 3) and
(2) x2 + y2 = 5 one vertex ‘A’ of the rhombus lies on the line
9 y = 2x. Then the coordinates of the vertex A are
(3) y 2 = x  8 16   7 14 
2 (1)  ,  (2)  , 
(4) 3x + 4y = 9 5 5   15 15 
 6 12  4 8
(3)  ,  (4)  , 
14. Let ABC be a triangle with equations of the sides 5 5   15 15 
AB, BC, and CA respectively be x – 2 = 0, y – 5 = 0
and 5x + 2y – 10 = 0 Then orthocentre of the 20. Equations of the diagonals of a rectangle are
triangle lies on the line y + 8x – 17 = 0 and y – 8x + 7 = 0. If the area of
(1) x – y = 0 the rectangle is 8 sq. units, then the equation of
(2) 3x – y = 1 the sides of the rectangle is/are
(3) 4x + y = 13 (1) x = 1 (2) x + y = 1
(4) x – 2y = 1 (3) y = 9 (4) x – 2y = 3

15. The triangle formed by the lines x + y = 0, 21. If the straight line 3x + 4 y = 24 intersect the axes
3x + y – 4 = 0 and x + 3y – 4 = 0 is
at A and B and the straight line 4x + 3y = 24
(1) is. Osceles
intersect the axes at C and D then points A, B, C, D
(2) scalene
lie on
(3) acute angled
(1) The circle (2) The parabola
(4) obtuse angled
(3) An ellipse (4) The hyperbola
Passage Type Question 25. The polar coordinates of the foot of perpendicular
Passage – 1 from the pole on the line joining the two points
Read the following passage and answer the questions (r1, 1) and (r2, 2) are
that follow.
 r1r2 sin(2 − 1 )
Suppose we define the distance between two points (1)  ,
 r 2 + r 2 − 2r r cos( −  )
P(x1, y1) and Q(x2, y2) as  1 2 12 1 2
d(P, Q) = max.{|x2 − x1|, |y2 − y1|}, then  r cos 1 − r2 cos 2 
tan −1  1 
22. For a point P along the line y = 3 x, d(0, P) is  r2 sin 2 − r1 sin 1 
equal to
 r1r2 sin(2 + 1 )
(2) 
(1) x ,
(2) y  r 2 + r 2 − 2r r cos( −  )
 1 2 12 1 2
(3) x if x < 0
 r cos 1 − r2 cos 2 
(4) y if y  0 tan −1  1 
 r2 sin 2 − r1 sin 1 
23. The area of the region bounded by the locus of a  −r1r2 sin(2 − 1 )
point P satisfying d(P, A) = 4, where A is (1, 2) is (3)  ,
 r + r 2 − 2r r cos( −  )
2
(1) 64 sq. units  1 2 12 1 2

(2) 54 sq. units  r cos 1 − r2 cos 2 

tan −1  1 
 r2 sin 2 − r1 sin 1 
(3) 16 sq. units
(4) None of these
(4) None of these

24. Suppose that points A and B have coordinates

(1, 0) and (−1, 0) respectively, then for a variable 26. The equation of straight line x + 3y = 1 in polar
point P on this plane the equation d(P, A) + d(P, B) = 2 coordinate is
represents 1  
(1) r = cos   + 
(1) a line segment joining A and B 2  6
(2) an ellipse with foci at A and B
 
(3) region lying inside a square of area 2 (2) 2r = cos ec   + 
 6
(4) region inside a semicircle with AB as diameter
 
(3) r = sin   + 
Passage – 2  6
Read the following passage and answer the questions  
(4) r = 2cos   + 
that follow.  6
Let OP = r and XOP =  then the position of P in polar
coordinate system is represented by (r, ). OX and O are 27. Perpendicular distance from pole to the line
called the initial line and pole respectively. l
= 4cos  + 2sin  is
If p be the length of perpendicular from origin to line r
and if  is the angle which the perpendicular to the line
(1) 2 5
makes with the initial line. The equation of line is given
l
by r cos ( − ) = p. (2)
Y 2 5

P(r, ) 2 5
(3)
r l

O X (4) None of these
 Passage – 3 The vertex A of triangle ABC is (3, –1). The equation of
Let the equations of two straight lines L1, L2 be median BE and angular bisector CF are 6x + 10y – 59 = 0,
y − 3 z − 15 x – 4y + 10 = 0 and. Then
respectively be x −5= = and
5 2 34. The equation of AB must be
x y +1 z + 6 (1) x + y = 2 (2) 18x + 13y = 41
= = . A, B are two distinct points on the x – (3) 23x + y = 70 (4) x + 4y = 0
2 5 3
axis such that two straight lines l1, l2 both perpendicular
to the x – axis (l1 through A, l2 through B) are drawn so 35. Slope of the side BC must be
as to intersect both L1, L2. 1 1
(1) (2)
28. Direction ratios of one of the lines l1, l2 are 7 9
(1) (0, 3, 1) (2) (0, 4, –3) −2
(3) (4) None of these
(3) (0, 5, –2) (4) (0, 2, 3) 9

29. If θ is the acute angle between the lines l1, l2 and 36. The length of the side AC must be
 (1) 83 (2) 85
cos  = then λ =
5 794 (3) 71 (4) None of these
(1) 42 (2) 53
(3) 61 (4) 64 Passage – 5
The equations of two equal sides AB and AC of an
30. The shortest distance between the lines l1, l2 is isosceles triangle ABC are x + y = 5 and 7x – y = 3. If the
105 127 area of triangle ABC is 5 units then answer the following
(1) (2)
4 5 37. Which of the following cannot represent BC
119 128 (1) 3y – x = 21 (2) y + 3x = 7
(3) (4)
6 7 (3) 3y – x = 1 (4) y + 3x = 2

Passage – 4 1 1
ABC is a triangle right angled at A with vertices A, B, C 38. If  ,  is one of the possible positions of C
 2 2
in the anti-clockwise sense in that order. A = (1, 2),
then which of the following cannot be possible
B = (–3, 1) and vertex C lies on the X – axis. BCEF is a
position of B
square with vertices B, C, E, F in the clockwise sense in
 3 15   −3 13 
that order. ACD is an equilateral triangle with vertices (1)  ,  (2)  , 
A, C, D in the anti-clockwise sense in that order. 2 2   2 2
7 3
(3)  ,  (4) None
31. Slope of AF is  2 2
7 7
(1) (2)
10 9 Passage – 6
9 11 A(4, 0), B(–4, 0) are two points then the locus of P such
(3) (4)
10 10 that
39. PA + PB = 10 is
32. The abscissa of centroid of BCE is x2 y 2
(1) + =1
−1 25 16
(1) –1 (2)
2 x2 y 2
−1 −2 (2) + =1
(3) (4) 25 9
3 3
x2 y 2
(3) + =1
16 9
33. If D = (α, β) then (4β – 4)2 =
x2 y 2
(1) 2 (2) 3 (4) + =1
(3) 4 (4) 5 9 25
40. PA = PB is then coordinates of 'P' such that PA − PB is
(1) x = 0 (2) y = 0
(3) x – y = 0 (4) x + y = 0  −12 17 
maximum is  , 
 5 5
41. Area of triangle PAB is 4sq units is Statement 2: PA − PB  AB
(1) x + y – 1 = 0 (2) x – 1 = 0
(1) If both the Statements are True and
(3) y – 1 = 0 (4) x – y + 1 =0
Statement-2 is the correct explanation of
Statement-1
Assertion Reasoning Type Question
(2) If both the Statements are True but
42. Statement –1: The lines aix + biy + ci = 0,
Statement-2 is not the correct explanation of
a1 b1 c1
Statement-1
i ={1, 2, 3} are concurrent if a2 b2 c2 = 0. (3) If Statement-1 is True and Statement-2 is
a3 b3 c3 False.
and (4) If Statement-1 is False and Statement-2 is
Statement –2: The area of triangle formed by True.
three concurrent lines must be zero.
(1) If both the Statements are True and 45. Statement 1: The image of the line
Statement-2 is the correct explanation of 2x − y −1 = 0 with respect to 3x − 2 y + 4 = 0 is
Statement-1 22x −19 y + 77 = 0
(2) If both the Statements are True but
Statement 2: The image of the line
Statement-2 is not the correct explanation of
Statement-1 lx + my + n = 0 with respect to the line
(3) If Statement-1 is True and Statement-2 is False. ax + by + c = 0 is
(4) If Statement-1 is False and Statement-2 is True.
(a 2
+ b2 ) (lx + my + n) − 2 (la + mb)( ax + by + c ) = 0
43. Statement 1: Equation of the pair of lines (1) Statement -1 is true , statement -2 is true,
bisecting the angle between the pair of lines statement – 2 is a correct explanation for
ax2 + by2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 can be statement – 1
( a − b) (2) Statement -1 is true , statement -2 is true,
written as x2 − y 2 − xy + x + y + c = 0 . statement – 2 is not a correct explanation for
h
and statement – 1
Statement 2: Equation of any pair of lines (3) Statement -1 is true , statement -2 is false
parallel to the lines ax2 + by2 + 2hxy = 0 is ax2 + (4) Statement -1 is false , statement -2 is true
2hxy + by2 + Ax + By + c = 0.
(1) If both the Statements are True and 46. Statement - 1: The image of the curve x 2 = 4 y
Statement-2 is the correct explanation of in the line x + y = 2 is ( y − 2)2 + 4( x − 2) = 0 .
Statement-1
(2) If both the Statements are True but Statement - 2: x2 = 4 y is symmetric with
Statement-2 is not the correct explanation of respect to the line x + y = 2 .
Statement-1 (1) Statement -1 is true , statement -2 is true,
(3) If Statement-1 is True and Statement-2 is False. statement – 2 is a correct explanation for
(4) If Statement-1 is False and Statement-2 is True. statement – 1
(2) Statement -1 is true , statement -2 is true,
44. Statement 1: Consider the point A ( 0,1) and statement – 2 is not a correct explanation for
statement – 1
B ( 2,0) and 'P' be a point on the line 4x + 3y + 9 = 0,
(3) Statement -1 is true , statement -2 is false
(4) Statement -1 is false , statement -2 is true
Matrix-Match Type Question 49.
47. Given four parallel lines L1, L2, L3 and L4. Let the Column – I Column – II
distances between them be d12, d23, d34 A The value of k for which P 3
respectively. Let P be a point sum of whose
4x2 + 8xy + ky2 = 9 is the
distances from four lines is K (d12< d23< d34). Then
the locus of the point P equation of a pair of straight
lines,is
Column – I Column – II B If the sum of the slopes of the Q –3
A If k = d12 + 2d23 + P Not possible lines given by
d34 x2 − 2Cxy − 7 y2 = 0 is four times
B If k = d12 + 2d23 + Q Entire region between the
their product, then the value of C
d34 + 2 where lines L2 and L3
is
0 <  < d12
C If the gradient of one of the lines R 2
C If k = d12 + 2d23 + R Entire region between the
d34 + 2, where 0 lines L1 and L2 x2 + hxy + 2 y2 = 0 is twice that of
<  < d34 the other, then h =
D If k < d12 + 2d23 + S Entire region between the
d34 lines L1 and L2 and D If the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 S 4
between L3 and L4. are equally inclined to the lines
A B C D
(1) Q R S P ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + ( x2 + y2 ) = 0
(2) S R S P then the value of  can be
(3) P Q R S A B C D
(4) S P R Q (1) Q R S P, Q
(2) S P, Q R Q
48. Match the following: (3) P Q R S
Column – I Column – II (4) S R, S Q Q
A If ax + y = 1 intersects the curve P –5
5x2 – 15y2 + 3xy + 5 = 0 in A and
50. Let ABC be a isosceles triangle with AB = AC. If
B and AB subtends 90 at origin
AB lies along x + y = 10 and AC lies along
then a2 is equal to
7x – y = 30 and area of triangle be 20 sq. unit
B The image of point (3, 8) in the Q –1
line x + 3y = 7 is (, ), then  + Column I Column II
 is equal to (A) Coordinate of point (P) (10, 0)
C A ray of light coming along the R 1 B
line 3x + 2y – 5 = 0 gets reflected (B) Coordinate of point (Q) (4, -2)
from the line ax + by = 1 and goes C
along the line 2x + 3y = 5, then (C) Centroid of ABC (R)  −5 5 
2a + 4b is equal to  2 ,2
 
D The limiting position of the point S 3
of intersection of lines 3x + 4y = 1 (D) Circumcentre of (S)  13 
ABC  3, 3 
and (1 + c)x + 3c2y = 2 as c tends  
to 1 is (, ), then  +  is equal A B C D
to (1) Q R S P
A B C D (2) P Q R S
(1) R S Q P (3) P Q S R
(2) P Q R S
(4) S P R Q
(3) R P S Q
(4) S P R Q
 1 Integer Type Question
51. If y = mi x + (i = 1,2,3) represent three straight
mi 53. Number of lines that are parallel to 2x + 6y − 7 = 0
lines whose slopes are the roots of the equation and have an intercept of 10 units between the
2m3 – 3m2 – 3m + 2 = 0, then co-ordinate axes is

Column I Column II 54. The equation of the circle which touches the axes

( )
x y
(A) Algebraic sum of the (P) 4 2 +9 5 /4 of co-ordinates and the line + = 1 and whose
intercepts made by the 3 4
lines on x-axis centre lies in the first quadrant is x2 + y2 – 2cx –
(B) Algebraic sum of the (Q) 3/2 2cy + c2 = 0 where c is equal to
intercepts made by the
55. ABCD is a square of side length 1 unit. P and Q
lines on y-axis
are points on AB and BC such that PDQ = 45 .
(C) Sum of the distances of (R) −21/ 4
the lines from the Find the perimeter of PBQ .
origin
(D) Sum of the lengths of (S)
the lines intercepted
(
5 2 + 9 5 /10 ) 56. The area of the triangular region in the first
quadrant bounded on the left by the y-axis,
between the coordinate bounded above by the line 7x + 4y = 168 and
axes bounded below by the line 5x + 3y = 121 is
A B C D A, then the value of 3A/10 is
(1) R Q S P
57. The area of the rhombus ABCD is 24. The
(2) S R Q P
equation of the diagonal BD is 4x + 3y + 2 = 0 and
(3) P Q R S
A = (3,2) . The length of the side of the rhombus
(4) P S R Q
is
52.
Column – I Column – II 58. The intercepts made on the line x + y = 5 2 by
A The area bounded by the curve P 0  
the lines y = xtan;  = 0, , , are in A.P.
max. {|x|, |y|} = 1/2 is 4 2
B If the point (a, a) lies between Q 1 Then tan =
the lines |x + y| = 6, then [|a|] is
(where [.] denotes the greatest Previous Year Question
integer function) JEE Mains
C Number of non–zero integral R 2 Single Correct Type Question
values of b for which the origin 59. Let the area of the triangle with vertices A (1, α),
and the point (1, 1) lies on the B (α, 0) and C (0, α) be 4 sq. units. If the point
same side of the st. line a2x + (α, –α), (–α, α) and (α2, β) are collinear, then β is
aby + 1 = 0 for all a  R  {0} is equal to
D If (, 2) lies inside triangle S –2 (1) 64 (2) −8
formed by the lines 2x + 3y – 1 = (3) −64 (4) 512
0, x + 2y – 3 = 0, 5x – 6y – 1 = 0,
then [] is (where [.] denotes the 60. Let R be the point (3, 7) and let P and Q be two
greatest integer function) points on the line x + y = 5 such that PQR is an
equilateral triangle. Then the area of ΔPQR is:
A B C D
(1) Q R, S S P, S 25 25 3
(1) (2)
(2) S P, Q, R P Q 4 3 2
(3) Q P, Q, R R P, S 25 25
(3) (4)
(4) Q P, R, S R Q 3 2 3
61. In an isosceles triangle ABC, the vertex A is (6, 1) x – y – 2 = 0 at the point B. If the length of the line
and the equation of the base BC is 2x + y = 4. Let 29
the point B lie on the line x + 3y = 7. If (α, β) is segment A B is , then B also lies on the line:
3
the centroid ABC, then 15(α + β) is equal to: (1) 2x + y = 9 (2) 3x – 2y = 7
(1) 39 (2) 41 (3) x + 2y = 6 (4) 2x – 3y = 3
(3) 51 (4) 63
67. A point P moves so that the sum of squares of its
62. Let a triangle be bounded by the lines L1 : 2x + 5y distances from the points (1, 2) and (–2, 1) is 14.
= 10; L2 : –4x + 3y = 12 and the line L3, which Let f (x, y) = 0 be the locus of P, which intersects
passes through the point P(2, 3), intersect L2 at A the x–axis at the points A, B and the y–axis at the
and L1 at B. If the point P divides the line-segment point C, D. Then the area of the quadrilateral
AB, internally in the ratio 1 : 3, then the area of ACBD is equal to
the triangle is equal to 9 3 17
110 132 (1) (2)
(1) (2) 2 2
13 13
3 17
142 151 (3) (4) 9
(3) (4) 4
13 13
68. The equations of the sides AB, BC and CA of a
63. The distance of the origin from the centroid of the triangle ABC are 2x + y = 0, x + py = 39 and
triangle whose two sides have the equations x – 2y x – y = 3 respectively and P(2, 3) is its
+ 1 = 0 and 2x – y – 1 = 0 and whose orthocenter circumcentre. Then which of the following is
7 7 NOT true :
is  ,  is:
 3 3 (1) (AC)2 = 9p
(1) 2 (2) 2 (2) (AC)2 + p2 = 136
(3) 32 < area (ABC) < 36
(3) 2 2 (4) 4
(4) 34 < area (ABC) < 38
64. The distance between the two points A and A'
which lie on y = 2 such that both the line segments 69. Let A(1, 1), B (–4, 3) C (–2, – 5) be vertices of a
AB and A'B (where B is the point (2, 3)) subtend triangle ABC, P be a point on side BC, and 1 and
 2 be the areas of triangle APB and ABC.
angle at the origin, is equal to :
4 Respectively. If 1 : 2 = 4 : 7, then the area
enclosed by the lines AP, AC and the x-axis is
48
(1) 10 (2) 1 3
5 (1) (2)
4 4
52 1
(3) (4) 3 (3) (4) 1
5 2

65. Let the point P (α, β) be at a unit distance from 70. Let the circumcentre of a triangle with vertices
each of the two lines L1 : 3x – 4y + 12 = 0, and A(a, 3), B (b, 5) and C(a, b), ab > 0 be P (1, 1). be
P (1, 1). If the line AP intersects the line BC at the
L2 : 8x + 6y + 11 = 0. If P lies below L1 and above
point Q(k1, k2), then k1 + k2 is equal to:
L2, then 100(α + β) is equal to (1) 2
(1) –14 (2) 42 4
(2)
(3) –22 (4) 14 7
2
(3)
66. A line, with the slope greater than one, passes 7
through the point A (4, 3) and intersects the line (4) 4
   76. Let the centroid of an equilateral triangle ABC be
71. Let A(α, –2), B(α, 6) and C  , −2  be vertices
 4  at the origin. Let one of the sides of the equilateral
triangle be along the straight line x + y = 3. If R
 
of a ABC. If  5,  is the circumcentre of and r be the radius of circumcircle and incircle
 4
respectively of ΔABC, then (R + r) is equal to :
ΔABC, then which of the following is NOT
9
correct about ΔABC : (1) (2) 7 2
2
(1) ares is 24 (2) perimeter is 25
(3) circumradius is 5 (4) inradius is 2 (3) 2 2 (4) 3 2

72. Let a, b, c be in arithmetic progression. Let the 77. In a triangle PQR, the co-ordinates of the points
centroid of the triangle with vertices (a, c), (2, b) P and Q are (–2, 4) and (4, –2) respectively. If the
 10 7  equation of the perpendicular bisector of PR is
and (a, b) be  ,  . If α, β are the roots of the 2x – y + 2 = 0, then the centre of the circumcircle
 3 3
of the PQR is :
equation ax2 + bx + 1 = 0, then the value of α2 + β2
(1) (–1,0) (2) (–2, –2)
– αβ is:
(3) (0,2) (4) (1,4)
71
(1)
256
78. The equation of one of the straight lines which
69
(2) passes through the point (1, 3) and makes an
( 2)
256
angles tan −1 with the straight line,
69
(3) −
256 y + 1 = 3 2 x is
(4) −
71
256
(
(1) 4 2x + 5 y − 15 + 4 2 = 0 )
(2) 5 2x + 4 y − (15 + 4 2 ) = 0
73. The image of the point (3, 5) in the line x – y + 1 =
0, lies on : (3) 4 2 x + 5 y − 4 2 = 0
(1) (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 12
(2) (x – 4)2 + (y + 2)2 = 16
(
(4) 4 2 x − 5 y − 5 + 4 2 = 0)
(3) (x – 4)2 + (y – 4)2 = 8
(4) (x – 2)2 + (y – 4)2 = 4 79. If α, β are natural numbers such that 100α – 199β
= (100) (100) + (99) (101) + (98) (102) +….+
(1)(199), then the slope of the line passing through
74. The intersection of three lines x – y = 0, x + 2y = 3 (α, β) and origin is :
and 2x + y = 6 is a (1) 540 (2) 550
(1) Right angled triangle (3) 530 (4) 510
(2) Equilateral triangle
(3) Isosceles triangle 80. Two sides of a parallelogram are along the lines
(4) None of the above 4x + 5y = 0 and 7x + 2y = 0. If the equation of one
of the diagonals of the parallelogram is
75. Let A(–1, 1), B(3, 4) and C(2, 0) be given three 11x + 7y = 9, then other diagonal passes through
points. A line y = mx, m > 0, intersects lines AC the point:
and BC at point P and Q respectively. Let A1 and (1) (1, 2) (2) (2, 2)
A2 be the areas of ΔABC and ΔPQC respectively, (3) (2, 1) (4) (1, 3)
such that A1 = 3A2, then the value of m is equal to:
4 81. The number of integral values of m so that the
(1) abscissa of point of intersection of lines 3x + 4y = 9
15
(2) 1 and y = mx + 1 is also an integer, is :
(3) 2 (1) 1 (2) 2
(4) 3 (3) 3 (4) 0
82. Let the equation of the pair of lines, y = px and 87. Let A be a fixed point (0, 6) and B be a moving
y = qx, can be written as (y – px) (y – qx) = 0. point (2t, 0). Let M be the mid-point of AB and the
Then the equation of the pair of the angle perpendicular bisector of AB meets the y-axis at
bisectors of the lines x2 – 4xy – 5y2 = 0 is: C. The locus of the mid-point P of MC is :
(1) x2 – 3xy + y2 = 0 (2) x2 + 4xy – y2 = 0 (1) 3x2 – 2y – 6 = 0
(3) x2 + 3xy – y2 = 0 (4) x2 – 3xy – y2 = 0 (2) 3x2 + 2y – 6 = 0
(3) 2x2 + 3y – 9 = 0
83. Let ABC be a triangle with A(–3,1) and (4) 2x2 – 3y + 9 = 0

ACB = ,0    . If the equation of the median Integer Type Question
2
through B is 2x + y – 3 = 0 and the equation of  3 
angle bisector of C is 7x – 4y –1 = 0, then tan θ is 88. Let A  , a  a  0 , be a fixed point in the xy-
 a 
equal to:
plane. The image of A in y-axis be B and the
1 3 image of B in x-axis be C. If D(3 cosθ, a sin θ) is a
(1) (2)
2 4 point in the fourth quadrant such that the
4 maximum area of ACD is 12 square units, then a
(3) (4) 2
3 is equal to

89. A ray of light passing through the point P(2, 3)

84. Let A(a,0), B(b,2b + 1) and C(0, b), b ≠ 0b, |b| ≠ 1, reflects on the x-axis at point A and the reflected
be points such that the area of triangle ABC is 1 ray passes through the point Q(5, 4). Let R be the
sq. unit, then the sum of all possible values of a is: point that divides the line segment AQ internally
−2b 2b into the ratio 2 : 1. Let the co-ordinates of the foot
(1) (2) of the perpendicular M from R on the bisector of
b +1 b +1
the angle PAQ be (α, β). Then, the value of
2b2 −2b 2 7α + 3β is equal to _______.
(3) (4)
b +1 b +1
90. The equations of the sides AB, BC and CA of a
triangle ABC are 2x + y = 0, x + py = 15a and x – y
85. Let A be the set of all points (α, β) such that the
= 3 respectively. If its orthocentre is (2, a),
area of triangle formed by the points (5, 6), (3, 2)
1
and (α, β) is 12 square units. Then the least −  a  2 , then p is equal to
2
possible length of a line segment joining the
origin to a point in A, is : Let tanα, tan β and tan ; , ,  
( 2n − 1)  ,
91. nN
2
4 16
(1) (2) be the slopes of three line segments OA, OB and
5 5
OC, respectively, where O is origin. If
(3)
8
(4)
12 circumcentre of ABC coincides with origin and
5 5 its orthocentre lies on y-axis, then the value of
2
 cos3 + cos3 + cos3 
86. If p and q are the lengths of the perpendiculars   is equal to :
 cos  cos  cos  
from the origin on the lines, x cosec α – y
sec α = k cot 2α and x sin α + y cos α = k sin 2α 92. Consider a triangle having vertices A(–2, 3), B(1,
2
respectively, then k is equal to : 9) and C (3, 8). If a line L passing through the
(1) 4p2 + q2 circum-centre of triangle ABC, bisects line BC,
(2) 2p2 + q2  
and intersects y-axis at point  0,  , then the
(3) p2 + 2q2  2
value of real number α is:
(4) p2 + 4q2
93. Let the points of intersections of the lines x – y + 1 segment of finite length and an infinite ray.
= 0, x – 2y + 3 = 0 and 2x – 5y + 11 = 0 are the Sketch this set in a labelled diagram.
mid points of the sides of a triangle ABC. Then the [JEE 2000 (Mains) 10 out of 100]
area of the triangle ABC is________.
98. Find the position of point (4,1) after it undergoes
94. A man starts walking from the point P(–3, 4), the following transformations successively.
touches the x-axis at R, and then turns to reach at (i) Reflection about the line, y = x – 1
the point Q(0,2). The man is walking at a constant (ii) Translation by one unit along x-axis in the
speed. If the man reaches the point Q in the positive direction .
minimum time, then 50 ((PR)2 + (RQ)2) is equal to (iii) Rotation through an angle π/4 about the
origin in the anti-clockwise direction.
JEE Advanced [REE 2000 (Mains) 3 out of 100]
95. Let PQR be a right angled isosceles triangle, right
angled at P(2, 1). If the equation of the line QR is 99. (a) Area of the parallelogram formed by the lines
2x + y = 3, then the equation representing the pair y = mx, y = mx + 1, y = nx and y = n
of lines PQ and PR is [JEE 99, (2 out of 200)] x + 1 equals
(1) 3x2 – 3y2 + 8xy + 20x + 10y + 25 = 0 |m+n| 2
(1) (2)
(2) 3x2 – 3y2 + 8xy – 20x – 10y + 25 = 0 ( m − n) 2 |m+n|
(3) 3x2 – 3y2 + 8xy + 10x + 15y + 20 = 0
1 1
(4) 3x2 – 3y2 – 8xy – 10x – 15y – 20 = 0 (3) (4)
|m+n| |m−n|
96. The equation of two equal sides AB and AC of an
isosceles triangle ABC are x + y = 5 & 7x – y = 3 (b) The number of integer values of m, for which
respectively. Find the equations of the side BC if the x co-ordinate of the point of intersection
the area of the triangle of ABC is 5 units. of the lines 3x + 4y = 9 and y = mx + 1 is also
[REE '99, 6] an integer, is
[JEE 2001 (Screening)]
97. (a) The incentre of the triangle with vertices (1) 2 (2) 0
(3) 4 (4) 1
(1, 3 ), (0,0) and (2,0) is :
 3 2 1 
(1) 1,  (2)  ,  100. (a) Let P = (–1, 0), Q = (0, 0) and R = (3, 3 3 ) be
 2  3 3 three points. Then the equation of the bisector of
2 3  1  the angle PQR is
(3)  ,  (4) 1, 
 3 3
3 2  (1) x+y=0 (2) x + 3 y = 0
2
(b) Let PS be the median of the triangle with 3
(3) 3x+y=0 (4) x + y=0
vertices, P(2, 2), Q(6, –1) and R(7, 3). The 2
equation of the line passing through (1, –1)
and parallel to PS is (b) A straight line through the origin O meets the
(1) 2x – 9y – 7 = 0 (2) 2x – 9y – 11 = 0 parallel lines 4x + 2y = 9 and 2x + y + 6 = 0
(3) 2x + 9y – 11 = 0 (4) 2x + 9y + 7 = 0 at points P and Q respectively. Then the
[JEE 2000 (Scr.) 1+1out of 35] point O divides the segment PQ in the ratio
(1) 1:2 (2) 3:4
(c) For points P = (x1, y1) and Q = (x2, y2) of the (3) 2:1 (4) 4:3
co-ordinate plane, a new distance d(P, Q) is
defined by d(P, Q) = |x1 – x2 | + |y1 – y2 |. Let (c) The area bounded by the curves y = |x| – 1
O = (0,0) and A = (3, 2). Prove that the set of and y = –|x| + 1 is [JEE 2002 (Screening)]
points in the first quadrant which are (1) 1 (2) 2
equidistant (with respect to the new distance) (3) 2 2 (4) 4
from O and A consists of the union of a line
 (d) A straight line L through the origin meets the (1) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true;
line x + y = 1 and x + y = 3 at P and Q statement-2 is a correct explanation for
respectively. Through P and Q two straight statement-1.
lines L1 and L2 are drawn, parallel to 2x – y = (2) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true;
5 and 3x + y = 5 respectively. Lines L1 and L2 statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
intersect at R. Show that the locus of R, as L statement-1.
varies, is a straight line. (3) Statement- 1 is true, statement- 2 is false.
[JEE 2002 (Mains)] (4) Statement- 1 is false, statement- 2 is true.
[JEE 2007, 3+3]
104. Consider the lines given by
(e) A straight line L with negative slope passes
L1 = x + 3y – 5 = 0; L2 = 3x – k y – 1 = 0;
through the point (8, 2) and cuts the positive
L3 = 5x + 2y – 12 = 0
coordinates axes at points P and Q. Find the
Match the statements / Expression in Column-I
absolute minimum value of OP + OQ, as L
with the statements / Expressions in Column-II
varies, where O is the origin.
and indicate your answer by darkening the
[JEE 2002 Mains, 5 out of 60 ]
appropriate bubbles in the 4 × 4 matrix given in
OMR. [JEE 2008, 6]
101. The area bounded by the angle bisectors of the Column-I Column-II
lines x2 – y2 + 2y = 1 and the line x + y = 3, is
(A) L1, L2, L3 are (P) k = –9
(1) 2 (2) 3 concurrent, if
(3) 4 (4) 6 (B) One of L1, L2, (Q) k = –6/5
[JEE 2004 (Screening)] L3 is parallel to
at least one of
102. The area of the triangle formed by the intersection the other two, if
of a line parallel to x-axis and passing through (C) L1, L2, L3 form (R) k = 5/6
P(h, k) with the lines y = x and x + y = 2 is 4h2. a triangle, if
Find the locus of the point P. (D) L1, L2, L3 do not (S) k = 5
[JEE 2005, Mains, 2] form a triangle,
if
103. (a) Let O(0, 0), P(3, 4), Q(6, 0) be the vertices of
the triangle OPQ. The point R inside the 105. The locus of the orthocentre of the triangle formed
triangle OPQ is such that the triangles OPR, by the lines
PQR, OQR are of equal area. The coordinates (1 + p)x – py + p(1 + p) = 0,(1 + q) x – qy +
of R are q(1 + q) = 0, and y = 0, where p ≠ q, is
(1) (4/3, 3) [IIT 2009]
(2) (3, 2/3) (1) a hyperbola (2) a parabola
(3) (3, 4/3) (3) an ellipse (4) a straight line
(4) (4/3, 2/3)
106. A straight line L through the point (3, –2) is
(b) Lines L1 : y – x = 0 and L2 : 2x + y = 0 inclined at an angle 60° to the line 3 x + y = 1. If
intersect the line L3 : y + 2 = 0 at P and Q, L also intersects the x-axis, then the equation of L
respectively. The bisector of the acute angle is: [IIT 2011]
between L1 and L2 intersects L3 at R. (1) y + 3x + 2 − 3 3 = 0
Statement-1: The ratio PR:RQ equals 2 2: 5 (2) y − 3x + 2 + 3 3 = 0
because (3) 3y − x + 3 + 2 3 = 0
Statement-2: In any triangle, bisector of an angle
divides the triangle into two similar triangles. (4) 3y + x − 3 + 2 3 = 0
107. For a > b > c > 0, the distance between (1, 1) and
the point of intersection of the lines ax + by + c = 0
and bx + ay + c = 0 is less than 2 2 . Then
[IIT JEE Advance - 2013]
(1) a + b – c > 0 (2) a – b + c < 0
(3) a – b + c > 0 (4) a + b – c < 0
 ANSWER KEY
1. (4) 39. (2) 77. (2)
2. (4) 40. (1) 78. (1)
3. (1) 41. (3) 79. (2)
4. (3) 42. (2) 80. (2)
5. (4) 43. (1) 81. (2)
6. (2) 44. (4) 82. (3)
7. (2) 45. (1) 83. (3)
8. (2) 46. (3) 84. (4)
9. (2) 47. (1) 85. (3)
10. (1) 48. (3) 86. (1)
11. (1, 2) 49. (4) 87. (3)
12. (1, 2) 50. (3) 88. (8)
13. (1, 3) 51. (1) 89. (31)
14. (2, 3) 52. (3) 90. (3)
15. (1, 4) 53. (2) 91. (144)
16. (1, 4) 54. (6) 92. (9)
17. (1, 2) 55. (2) 93. (6)
18. (1, 4) 56. (5) 94. (1250)
19. (1, 3) 57. (5) 95. (2)
20. (1, 3) 58. (5) 96. (x – 3y + 21 = 0, x – 3y + 1
21. (1, 2, 3, 4) 59. (3) =0, 3x + y = 12, 3x + y = 2)
22. (2) 60. (4) 97. ((a)4; (b)4)
23. (1) 61. (3) 98. ((4, 1)→(2, 3) → (3, 3)
24. (3) 62. (2) →(0, 3 2 ))
25. (1) 63. (3) 99. ((a)4; (b)1)
26. (2) 64. (3) 100. ((a)3; (b)2; (c)2; (d) x – 3y
27. (2) 65. (4) + 5 = 0; (e)18)
28. (2) 66. (3) 101. (1)
29. (3) 67. (2) 102. (y = 2x +1, y = –2x + 1)
30. (2) 68. (4) 103. ((a)3; (b)3)
31. (4) 69. (3) 104. ((A)S; (B)P, Q; (C)R; (D)P,
32. (3) 70. (2) Q, S)
33. (2) 71. (2) 105. (4)
34. (2) 72. (4) 106. (2)
35. (3) 73. (4) 107. (A/C or A, C)
36. (1) 74. (3)
37. (2) 75. (2)
38. (1) 76. (1)

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