JAIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTRE JECRC Campus, Shri Ram Ki Nangal, Via-Vatika Jaipur DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING MTT- SETA Academic Year2023-24(ODD Semester) Course + |B-Tech, Date ' Semester! pane + | VINVA,BLC, Time Duration | : |3Hr | Subject& Subject Ce Digital Image and Video Processing & 8EC 5-12. |Max.Marks | ; |70 Course Outcomes |_CO1 | Explain different type of image transformation and operation. C02 _| Apply different spatial and frequency domain technique for enhancement and restoration C3 _| Able to understand about various segmentation techniques and representation techniques of digital images/videos. |_€04 | Able to explain about degradation of image/video quality and compression techniques. co Questions | Marks PART-A (Answer should be given up to 25 words only)|10*2=20} All questions are compulsory 1. | COI} Explain the Mechanics of Spatial Filtering. i | 2:CO1) Design the conversion process of RGB model to HSI model. t 3 C02) What is power Law transformations? 4. | CO2) Demonstrate the step of Image processing in which images are subdivided successively into teal smaller regions, How the derivatives are obtained in edge detection during formulation? Write applications of image segmentation? _Seementing a whole image is called. State the four differences between lossy and lossless image Compression, 1: CO4| Draw a JPEG Encoder model of Image compression, | 10. | COS! state the need for adaptive three-sholding. © scanned with OKEN Scanner\ . JAIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTRE JECRC Campus, Shri Ram Ki Nangal, Via-Vatika Jaipur Questions Marks RT- (Analytical/Problem Solving Questions) [45-20] 1. [€O1) Suppose that a flat area with center (x0, yO) at is illuminated by a light source with intensity distribution i(x. y) | Assume for simpli | Kelso +0909) ity that the reflectance of the area is constant and equal to (1.0), and let If the ‘with k bits of intensity resolution, and the eye can detect an abrupt change between adjacent pixels, what value of k will cause visible false resulting image is digitized of eight shades of intensit contouring? €O1 | Define different properties of system with suitable examples. Explain image negatives and Gamma transformations in detail, Show that the Laplacian ofa continuous function (t,z) of continuous variables ¢ sfies the following Fourier transform pair and = | TPH. 2) 2 47 Ue| = FFL) 4. | CO3] Describe the image segmentation process. Explain the fundamentals of edge based segmentation in i image processing Explain the based image compression model. fa] ig [co Questions Marks | raall i PART-C i (Descriptive/Analytica/Problem Solving/Design Questions) [3*10=30) 17. T€02 | Discuss how the various filter masks are generated to sharpen images in spatial filters. 2. | CO3{ How Hough Transform is used for boundary shape detection. OR Why is the Discrete Wavelet Transform Needed? Explain DWT. Describe the image segmentation process. Explain the fundamentals of edge base segmentation in image processing OR Explain the region-growing method for image segmentation. © scanned with OKEN ScannerJAIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTRE ‘ JECRC Campus, Shri Ram Ki Nangal, Via-Vatika Jaipur DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING MTT- SET B ‘Academic Year2023-24(ODD Semester) [: [o-reen. Date : |: [VIVA.B.C. Time Duration | : |3Hr Section i Subjects : é fees {Code | + | Digital Image and Video Processing & 8EC 5-12 |Max,Marks | : |70 Course Outcomes Explain different type of image transformation and operation, Apply different spatial and frequency domain technique for enhancement and restoration, Able to understand about various se images/videos, -gmentation techniques and representation techniques of digital | Able to explain about degradation of image/video quality and compression techniques. Questions: Marks PART-A (Answer should be given up to 25 words only)[10*2=20] All questions are compulsory Describe pixels in a digital image What are the applications of Digital Image Processing? Digitizing the amplitude value is called..... Sharpening filters are...... LPF/HPF? Explain how. Define RGB and explain this color model, What is image segmentation? Explain Point, Edge, and Line detection. | Scementing a whole image is called. Define wavelet transform, | Differentiate Lossless and Lossy compression. What is JPEG? © scanned with OKEN ScannerJAIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTRE JECRC Campus, Shri Ram Ki Nangal, Via-Vatika Jaipur Questions: Marks PART-B (Analytical/Problem Solving Questions) [4*5=20) Describe the image sensing and acquisition process with a neat and clean diagram Discuss image sampling and quantization using diagrams Explain spatial and grey-level resolution with an image example. Explain the region-growing method for segmentation in image processing. What do you mean by Image Compression standards? Questions Marks PART-C (Descriptive/Analytical/Problem Solving/Design Questions) [3*10=30] Find out all three distances in a given set of coordinates of pixel locations in an image. Two pixels are at (x,y)= (7.14) and (s,t) = (4,8). Find |. city block distance 2. Chess board distance 3. Euclidean Distance ‘What are the basic steps in JPEG compression? Explain, OR Why is the Discrete Wavelet Transform Needed? Explain DWT. | cos | Write short note on edge linking and boundary descriptors. | OR | Write a short note on Inter Pixel Redundancy. © scanned with OKEN Scanner| JAIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTRE ‘ | JECRC Campus, Shri Ram Ki Nangal, Via-Vatika Jaipur DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING MTT- SET D Academic Year2023-24(ODD Semester) Course : [B.Tech, Date : Semester! | /viwa.a.c, Time Duration | : |3Hr ection | Subject Code | * | Digital Image and Video Processing & SEC 5-12 |Max. Marks | ; |70 | Course Outcomes / cor Explain different type of image transformation and operation. | €O2__} Apply different spatial and frequency domain technique for enhancement and restoration. | C03 _ | Able to understand about various segmentation techniques and representation techniques of digital images/videos. CO4 | Able to explain about degradation ‘of image/video quality and compression techniques. j co Questions Marks i PART-A (Answer should be given up to 25 words only)[10*2=20] All questions are compulsory . | Cor | Describe pixels in a digital image, [.€o1 | what are the applications of Digital image Processing? C02 | Define image smoothing and sharpening. 4. [Coz | Describe the process of the mean filter. [5 |©03] Write the expression of the second order derivative, & | 03] Second-order derivatives have a stronger response to fine detail, such as. 7. [€03] Explicate Thresholding. CO4} What is the entropy of an image? cos Difleremtiate Lossless and Lossy compression. 10. | Cos What is JPEG? © scanned with OKEN ScannerJAIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE AND RESEARCH CENTRE | JECRC Campus, Shri Ram Ki Nangal, Via-Vatika, Jaipur Questions Marks PART-B (Analytical/Problem Solving Questions) ‘sensing and acquisition process. age sampling and quantization. lain the gradient, using the first derivative for image sharpening. -xplain the process of region growing in image segmentation. | What is Arithmetic coding? Explain with a suitable example co Questions Marks | PART-C I (Descriptive/Analytical/Problem Solving/Design Questions) [3*10=30) 1. | CO2 | Expound image smoothing filters. | 2. | CO3 | Using first and second-order derivatives and various masks explain the process ofedge detection | OR Explicate the watershed algorithm of image segmentation. 3. | CO4] Write a short note on discrete cosine transform in compression techniques. OR | Differentiate JPEG and JPEG2000 standards. © scanned with OKEN Scanner