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Lab 1

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39 views9 pages

Lab 1

Uploaded by

nomanmasud94
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment-1

Introduction to Electrical/Mechanical Tools, understanding of Circuit


Components and their Symbols

PRE-LAB TASK
Objective

To introduce the students with equipment, tools, components use in laboratory.

Introduction

Breadboard
A breadboard is a solderless for temporary prototype with electronics and test circuit designs.
Most electronic components in electronic circuits can be interconnected by inserting their leads
or terminals into the holes and then making connections through wires where appropriate.

Veroboard
Veroboard is a brand of stripboard, a pre-formed circuit board material of copper strips on an
insulating bonded paperboard

Printed Circuit Board


A printed circuit board mechanically supports and electrically connects electronic components
or electrical components using conductive tracks, pads and other features etched from one or
more sheet layers of copper laminated onto and/or between sheet layers of a non-conductive
substrate. SMT industrial level
Soldering Gun
A soldering gun is an approximately pistol-shaped, electrically powered tool for soldering metals
using tin-based solder to achieve a strong mechanical bond with good electrical contact.

Solder Sucker
DESOLDERING IRON TOOL WITH VACUUM PUMP SOLDER SUCKER. With a vacuum pump and 40
-watts of Heat, this de-soldering iron makes it easy to remove molten solder while keeping one
hand free.

Wire Stripper
A wire stripper is a small, hand-held device used to strip the electrical insulation from electric
wires.

Plier
Pliers are a hand tool used to hold objects firmly, possibly developed from tongs used to handle
hot metal in Bronze Age Europe. They are also useful for bending and compressing a wide range
of materials.
Needle-nose pliers
Needle-nose pliers are both cutting and holding pliers used by artisans, jeweler designers,
electricians, network engineers and other tradesmen to bend, re-position and snip wire.

File
A file is a tool used to remove fine amounts of material from a workpiece. It is common in
woodworking, metalworking, and other similar trade and hobby tasks.

Saw
A saw with a narrow fine-toothed blade set in a frame, used especially for cutting metal.

Screwdriver
A screwdriver is a tool, manual or powered, for screwing and unscrewing (inserting and removing)
screws.

Spanner
A tool with a shaped opening or jaws for gripping and turning a nut or bolt.
Drill Machine
Drilling tools are used to bore holes in a hard material like a wall or wood.

Hammer
A hammer is a tool consisting of a weighted "head" fixed to a long handle that is swung to
deliver an impact to a small area of an object

Screw Gauge
The Screw gauge is an instrument used for measuring the diameter of a thin wire or
the thickness of a sheet of metal.

Magnifying Glass
A magnifying glass is a convex lens that is used to produce a magnified image of an object. The
lens is usually mounted in a frame with a handle
IC program Burner
Easy interface to LAPTOP & PC.4. Mouse support, user- f r i e n d l y menu driven software
interface5. High-speed programming Cost effective Hardware and Flexible Software6. Supports
standard 5V

Oscilloscope

Diodes

LED
Computer Input Devices

Audio devices

Capacitors

Sensors
Thermistor

Digital Multimeter (DMM)

BJT Device

BJT Transistor
Type of Switches

Switches

DPST

Function Generator

DC Power Supply

10
Logic Gates

LAB TASK

To find the SWG value of wire and diameter of wire by using SWG and Vernier
screw gauge
Moreover, write your results in tabular form also write down whole procedure

Questions:
1. What is a resistor?
2. What is an inductor?
3. What is difference b\w wire and cable?
4. What is clamp meter?
5. Why we use oscilloscope?
6. What is function generator?
7. What is wire stripper?
8. What is the difference b\w breadboard and veroboard?
9. Why function generator called function generator?

Summary:

10

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