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Rav VS Rom

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Raman Faisal
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17 views10 pages

Rav VS Rom

Uploaded by

Raman Faisal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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5/2/2024 Computer Skills

RAM VS ROM

Prepared by: Supervised by:


1- Raman faisal assad Jalal Wasman Hamad
Contents
Table of figures .............................................................................................................................................. 2
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 3
1. What is Ram .............................................................................................................................................. 4
2. What is Rom .............................................................................................................................................. 5
3. Similarities Between RAM and ROM ......................................................................................................... 6
3.1 Type of Memory .................................................................................................................................. 6
3.2 System Importance ............................................................................................................................. 6
3.3 Overall Contribution............................................................................................................................ 6
4. Differences Between RAM and ROM ........................................................................................................ 7
Conclusion ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
References..................................................................................................................................................... 9

1
Table of figures

Figure 1 Ram Image ...................................................................................................................................... 4


Figure 2 Rom Image ...................................................................................................................................... 5

2
Introduction

In the realm of computer hardware, Random Access Memory (RAM) and Read-Only
Memory (ROM) play crucial roles in facilitating the functioning of electronic
devices. This report delves into the characteristics, functionalities, and distinctions
between RAM and ROM, shedding light on their significance in the world of
computing.

3
1. What is Ram

RAM (Random Access Memory) is employed to temporarily store information.


Information from a storage location, including data and programs, is loaded into
memory and subsequently transferred from memory to the CPU. Devoid of RAM, a
computer would be incapable of executing programs or being utilized for the
creation or editing of files (Irina Heer, 2016).

Figure 1 Ram Image

4
2. What is Rom

Read-Only Memory (ROM) is a non-volatile memory type that retains data even
when the power is turned off. Unlike RAM, ROM is used for storing permanent or
semi-permanent data, including firmware and essential system instructions. The data
in ROM is typically pre-written during the manufacturing process and is not easily
modifiable by normal computer processes (Irina Heer, 2016).

Figure 2 Rom Image

5
3. Similarities Between RAM and ROM

3.1 Type of Memory

Both are types of computer memory.

3.2 System Importance

Essential components for the proper functioning of a computer system.

3.3 Overall Contribution

Both contribute to the overall performance and functionality of electronic devices.

6
4. Differences Between RAM and ROM

Criteria Ram (Random Access Memory) Rom (Read-Only Memory)

Non-volatile - Retains data on


Volatility Volatile - Loses data on power-off
power-off

Read and write operations Read-only or difficult to modify


Modifiability
possible, easy to modify. after manufacturing.

Faster data access during active


Speed Slower compared to RAM.
processes.

Permanent or semi-permanent
Temporary data storage during
Function storage for system instructions and
active processes.
firmware.

Holds data actively used by the Contains pre-written data, often


Nature of Content
system. firmware.

Storing running applications, active Storing BIOS, firmware, and system


Example Usage
data. instructions.

7
Conclusion

In conclusion, RAM and ROM are indispensable components in the realm of


computer memory, each serving distinct functions vital for the optimal performance
of electronic devices. While RAM facilitates quick data access during active
processes, ROM stores essential instructions and firmware in a non-volatile manner,
ensuring the persistence of crucial data even when the power is off.

8
References
Irina Heer, S. W. (2016). Using Windows & Microsoft Office 2016. Canada: CCI Learning Solutions Inc.

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