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Multiple Choice
1. Some entities adjust thei
1 Neir a J
For these firms, cCOunts and close their books only on an annual basis
3 worksheets may be
Prepared on an interim basi
worksheets are not needed. on an interim basis.
worksheets are prepared
pared only on an annual
worksheets sre not prepared. annual bs
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Gosing entries reduce thi .
7 7 @ following type of accounts to 2 zero balance at the end of
the period. ao = x the endo
@. income and expenses
b. income summary
c withdrawals
g. allofthe sbove
3. The dosing entry for Salaries Expense, with a balance of P240,000 is
2 Salaries Expense 249,000
Income Summary 220,000
b. Salaries Expense 240,000
Salaries Payable 249,000
< _ income Summary 240,000
Salaries Expense 240,000
¢. _— Selaries Payable 240,000 —
Salaries Expense 240,
4. The purpose of the post-closing trial belance isto .
provi he preparation of the balance sheet.
a de the account balances fort :
ensure that the ledger is in balance for completion of the worksheet.
c. aid the journalizing ‘and posting of the closing entries.
¢. ensure that the ledger is in balance for the start of the next period.
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5. Which of the following accounts will appear on the post-closing trial balance?
Sepeeaion expense building
owner withdrawals
service revenues
app
OULAIINNICU WILT vainS10.
A final check on the adjusting and closing process is provided by the
a. worksheet. cc. post-closing trial balance.
b. financial statements. d. adjusted trial balance.
If the last item ona trial balance reads "Owner's Equity", this must be the
a. post-closing trial balance. c. adjusted trial balance.
b. unadjusted trial balance. d. reversed trial balance.
If a trial balance were to be prepared on the first day of the new year, and the
account Salaries Expense had a credit balance, you would know that
a. the trial balance is a post-closing trial balance.
b. the adjusting entries have been recorded.
c. the trial balance is an adjusted trial balance.
d. areversing entry has been made.
Reversing entries are
optional.
made to record a change in corporate objectives.
required by generally accepted accounting principles.
made prior to preparing a post-closing trial balance.
ance
Which of the following comes last in the accounting Process?
a. preparation of a post-closing trial balance
b. preparation of an adjusted trial balance
c. worksheet preparation
d. journalizing external transactions
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(sectors - | PROFESSOR 4
Multiple Choice
1
Which of the fotlowing accounts could appear in an adjusting entry, closing entry
and reversing entry?
Interest Income
Salaries Payable
Depreciation Expense-Suildi
Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings
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When an entity has eared a profit, the profit amount is entered on the work sheet
on the
a. debit side of the Income Statement columns and the crecit side of the Balance
Sheet columns.
b. credit side of the Income Statement columns and the debit side of the Balance
Sheet columns.
c debit side of both the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet columns.
G. credit side of both the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet columns.
Probably the last account to be listed on 2 post-iesing tris! balance would De
Salaries Payable.
Salaries Expense.
Owner's Capital.
Income Summary.
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When there is a loss, the entry to dose the Income Summary account is
debit Loss and credit Income Summary.
debit Owner's Capital and credit Income Summary.
debit Income Summary end crest Loss.
d. debit income Summary and credit Owner's C2pital.
On the completed work sheet, which set of columns usually should be out of
balance after the initisl footing?
a. Balance Sheet columns only
Adjusted Trial Balance columas only
b.
Income Statement columas cay
d. Both Income Statement and Bsisnce Sheet columns
eow
The post-ciosing trial balance contains
a. real accounts only.
b. nominal accounts only.
OULAIINNICU WILT vamS10.
11.
12.
¢. both real accounts and nominal accounts.
d. neither real accounts nor nominal accounts.
In which financial statement does Income Summary appear?
a. Income statement
b. Statement of changes in equity
c. Balance sheet
d. Itdoes not appear in any financial statement.
When an entity has suffered a loss, the loss amount is entered on the work sheet on,
the
a, debit side of the Income Statement columns and the credit side of the Balance
Sheet columns.
b. credit side of the Income Statement columns and the debit side of the Balance
Sheet columns. ‘
debit side of both the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet columns,
d. credit side of both the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet columns.
9
An important purpose of closing entries is to
adjust the accounts in the ledger. .
set nominal account balances to zero at the start of the next period.
set'real account balances to zero at the start of the next period.
help in preparing financial statements.
poo
Which of the following sequences of documents or records describes the proper
sequence in the accounting cycle?
a. Source documents, ledger, journal, financial statements
b. Journal, source documents, ledger, financial statements
c. Source documents, journal, ledger, financial statements
d. Ledger, source documents, journal, financial statements
Closing entries will
increase the Owner's Capital balance.
decrease the Owner's Capital balance.
not affect the Owner's Capital balance.
either increase or decrease the Owner’s Capital balance.
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Which of the following accounting cycle steps comes before the others?
The financial statements are prepared.
Closing entries are recorded and posted.
Source documents are analyzed.
Adjusting entries are recorded and posted.
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OULAIINICU WILT vans3. Closing entries ultimately will affect
a. total liabilities.
b. the Cash account.
c. total assets,
the Owner's Capital account.
4, If no adjustments are needed for a particular entity, its
Post-closing trial balance will be identical to its trial balance.
adjusted trial balance will be identical to its post-closing trial balance
trial balance will be identical to its adjusted trial balance.
trial balance, adjusted trial balance, and post-closing trial balance will be
identical.
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5. Which of the following accounts is not closed during the closing process?
Income Summary
Owner's Capital
Commissions Revenues
Owner's Withdrawals
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Which of the following could not possibly be a closing entry?
Debit Income Summary and credit Owner's Capital
a.
| __b. Debit Owner's Capital and credit Owner's Withdrawals
E Debit Income Summary and credit Owner's Withdrawals
d. Debit Owner's Capital and credit Income Summary
17. In preparing closing entries, which of the following columns of the work sheet are
the most helpful?
F
Adjustments columns
Adjusted Trial Balance columns
Income Statement columns
Balance Sheet columns
‘ective of reversing entries is to
The primary obj
a. correct errors. / : /
b. simplify the bookkeeping associated with accruals from the prior period.
e accounts to the Owner's Capital account
ance of the expens'
ounts equal to zero.
rent period in the proper accounts.
c. transfer the bal
and set the acc’
d. place the expenses for the curl
OULAIINNICU WILT vais