MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MYSORE

BELAWADI, SRIRANGAPATNA Taluk, MANDYA-571438

Department of Civil Engineering
2019 – 20 (Odd Semester)
Course Outcome

Subject: COMPUTER AIDED DETAILING OF STRUCTURES Subject Code: 15CVL77

CO’s DESCRIPTION

15CVL77.1 Understand the basics of steel structural elements, its planning and detailing along with
the standards.
15CVL77.2 Apply the concept of develop the drawing of the components of the RCC and Steel
structural elements by suitable assumptions of sections.
Draft the detailing of Reinforced concrete structures and Steel structures and interpret
15CVL77.3 the drawings in a professional set up by considering the standard code provisions with
appropriate scale factor.

PO No PSO
CO No
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
15CVL77.1 3
15CVL77.2 2 2 3 2 3 3
15CVL77.3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3
CO
2.66 2.50 3.0 3 2 2 3 3
Average

Mr. Gururaj M H Mr. Ashish Dubay B Mr. Gururaj M H

Faculty Course Coordinator

Approval of the COs and their mapping with POs and PSOs.

Mr. yashwanth M K Mr. Chandrashekar M Dr. C Ramakrishnegowda

Criterion 3 Coordinator NBA coordinator HOD

Mr. Godfrey Devaputra Dr. Naresh Kumar B G

Convener Principal
 MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MYSORE

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

DETAILING OF STEEL STRUCTURES (15CVL77)

Do’s
➢ Leave your footwear outside before entering the laboratory.
➢ Enter the laboratory with lab uniform.
➢ Keep all your belongings in the book rack or at place suggested by the instructor.
➢ Bring the laboratory manual, observation and record.
➢ Turn off the computer once you are done using it.
Don’ts
➢ Avoid stepping on electrical wires or any other computer cables.
➢ Do not insert metal objects such as clips, pins and needles into the computer casings(They
may cause fire) and should not attempt to repair, open, tamper or interfere with any of the
computer, printing, cabling or other equipment in the laboratory.
➢ Do not eat food, drink beverages or chew gum in the laboratory.
➢ Do not open any irrelevant internet sites on laboratory computer.
➢ Do not use a flash drive on laboratory computers without the consent of lab instructor.
➢ Do not upload, delete or alter any software on the laboratory PC.
➢ Students are not allowed to work in Laboratory alone or without presence of the
instructor/ teaching assistant.
 MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MYSORE
BELAWADI, SRIRANGAPATNA Taluk, MANDYA-571477
Department of Civil Engineering

COMPUTER AIDED DETAILING OF STRUCTURES (15CVL77)

Date:- 06-08-2019
Course Overview

Computer Aided Detailing of Structures subject is completely oriented to field applications of civil engineering
and this subject gives enough idea about the how to represent and reproduce the components of Reinforced
concrete structural elements and steel sections in converted scale factor. In this subject students will learn about
how to analyze the structural components, load distribution on the structures and suitability of the sections to
with stand the upcoming loads of RCC and Steel sections.
Course objectives:
Course objectives:
1) Create awareness about the scale factor to be used for detailing of structural components
2) Provide students with a better understanding of basics of drafting and detailing.
3) Achieve skill sets to prepare computer aided engineering drawings.
4) Visualize the completed form of the reinforced concrete structural elements and steel structural
elements.
Course Outcomes

CO’s DESCRIPTION

15CVL77.1 Understand and apply the basics of steel structural elements, its planning and detailing
along with the standards.
15CVL77.2 Apply the concept of develop the drawing of the components of the RCC and Steel
structural elements by suitable assumptions of sections.
Draft the detailing of Reinforced concrete structures and Steel structures and interpret
15CVL77.3 the drawings in a professional set up by considering the standard code provisions with
appropriate scale factor.

Proposed By:

Mr. Gururaj M H Mr. Ashish Dubbay B Mr. Gururaj M H

Faculty Course Coordinator

Approved By:
EVALUATION COMMITTEE

Mr. Avinash Gornale Mr. Chandrashekar M Dr. C Ramakrishnegowda

Facilitator NBA Coordinator HOD
 MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MYSORE
BELAWADI, SRIRANGAPATNA Tq, MANDYA-571438
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

Course Coordinator : Gururaj M H

Subject/Course : Computer Aided Detailing of Structures
Subject/Course Code : 15CVL77
Semester : VII
Total No of Students : 144
Attainment level for Internal Assessments for the academic year 2018/19
Level 1 : 75% of students will score more than 60% marks5
Level 2 : 80% of students will score more than 60% marks
Level 3 : 85% of students will score more than 60% marks
Attainment level for Semester End Examination for the academic year 2018/19
Level 1 : 70% of students will score more than 50% marks
Level 2 : 75% of students will score more than 50% marks
Level 3 : 80% of students will score more than 50% marks
Justification for the Set level of Attainment based on previous records
Based on the performance of the students in Internal Assessment and Semester End Examination
for the previous academic year, and previous year semester end examination result of the Design of
Steel structural elements subject, above attainment levels are set.

Proposed By:

Mr. Gururaj M H Mr. Ashish Dubay B Mr. Gururaj M H

Faculty Course Coordinator

Approved By:
EVALUATION COMMITTEE
Mr. Avinash Gornale Mr. Chandrashekar M Dr. C Ramakrishnegowda
Facilitator Main Coordinator HoD
 CONTENTS
SL.NO PARTICULARS PAGE NO.
INTRODUCTION

01 1.1 Drawing Basics 1-2

02 1.2 Auto-Cad Essentials 3-10
MODULE- 1
DETAILING OF RCC STRUCTURES
03 A. RCC beams Slabs and Staircase (Only questions).
Exercise-1.1 Singly Reinforced Beam
Exercise-1.2 Double Reinforced Beam
Exercise-1.3 Cantilever Beam
Exercise-1.4 Continuous Beam
11 - 12
Exercise-1.5 One way slab
Exercise-1.6 One way continuous slab
Exercise-1.7 Two way slab
Exercise-1.8 Dog legged stair case
Cantilever Retaining Wall (Only questions).
04 13
Exercise-1.9
Counter Fort Retaining Wall (Only questions).
05 13
Exercise-1.10
Circular Water Tank (Only questions).
06 14
Exercise-1.11
Rectangular Water Tank (Only questions).
07 14
Exercise-1.12
DRAWINGS
Figure-1.1-Longitudinal section & Cross section of Simply supported
Singly reinforced beam.
Figure-1.2-Longitudinal section & Cross section of Doubly reinforced
beam.
Figure-1.3-Longitudinal section & Cross section of Cantilever beam.
08 15 - 20
Figure-1.4- Longitudinal section & Cross section of Continuous beam.
Figure-1.5- Sectional plan & Cross section of One way slab
Figure-1.6- Sectional plan & Cross section of One way Continuous slab
Figure-1.7- Sectional plan & Cross section of Two way slab
Figure-1.8- Sectional elevation of Dog Legged staircase.
Figure-1.9- Cross section and Plan at different levels of Cantilever
Retaining wall
09 Figure-1.10- Sectional plan & Cross section of Counter fort type 21 – 24
Retaining wall
Figure-1.11- Sectional elevation & Half plan at top and bottom of
Circular water tank.
10 Figure-1.12- Sectional elevation & Half plan at top and bottom of 25 – 28
Rectangular water tank.
MODULE- 2
DETAILING OF STEEL STRUCTURES
Exercise-2.1 (a & b) (Beam to Beam connection)
Exercise-2.1 (c & d) (Beam to Column connection)
Exercise-2.2 (Column splices)
11 Exercise-2.3 (Gusseted Base connection) 29 – 30
Exercise-2.4 (Beam connections)
Exercise-2.5 (Gantry Girder)
Exercise-2.6 (Steel Roof Truss)
Symbols of some common welds for structural connections (Common
12 types of welds) 31
 Indian Standard RS steel section for structural uses.
13 32
DRAWINGS

Figure-2.1 (a) - Front elevation & Side view of Beam to Beam

connection.

Figure-2.1 (b) - Front elevation & Side view of Beam to Column

connection.

Figure-2.2 - Front elevation, Side view & sectional plan of Built-up

Columns with lacings and battens.

Figure-2.3 - Front elevation, Side view & sectional plan of Gusseted

14 Base Connection. 33 – 46

Figure-2.4 - Front elevation, Side view & Plan of Beams with Bolted
and Welded Connection

Figure-2.5 - Front elevation & sectional elevation of Gantry Girder

with Connection Details

Figure-2.6 – Sectional elevation & Details at Support and Apex

portion of the Steel Roof Truss.

Viva voce Questions

15 47
 VIVA QUESTIONS
1. What are the advantages of steel structures over RCC structures?
2. What are the disadvantages of steel structures?
3. Explain design philosophy?
4. Explain Limit state method of design?
5. Explain Different types of Bolts used in steel structures?
6. Define steel connection an dexplain different types of steel connection used?
7. Differentiate Bolted and welded connections?
8. Explain Butt weld and Fillet weld?
9. Define retaining wall? And mention its classification?
10. Define combined footing? Mention its classification?
11. Define gusseted base connection and application?
12. Define Lacing systems used in design of steel structure?
13. Explain Battened system in steel design?
14. What is Beam to Beam connection in steel design?
15. Explain Beam to column connection?
16. Define steel roof truss? And explain its components?
17. Define Tie beam, Suspender, Principal rafter, Strut?
18. Define Column Base connections and explain its classification?
19. What is meant by Gantry Girder?
20. Explain Built-up sections in steel design and mention its components?
21. Explain different types failures in steel connections?
22. Mention different types of bolts used in steel design ?
23. Define Pitch? What is the Minimum and maximum pitch from IS codel provisions?
24. Explian packing plates in steel design?
25. What is weld defects and discuss its causes?
26. Explain different types of defects in welded connections?
27. Explain different types of welded connections?
28. Differentiate tension member and compression members?
29. Diffrerentiate design difference between Rectanular water tank and circular water tank?
30. Explain potral frame? Differentiate between Hinged support and fixed support?
31. Differentiate singly and doubly reinforced beam?
32. Define staircase? And mention its types?
33. Define slab? Mention its types?
34. Differentiate One way and two way slab?
35. Explain the use of Gusset plate in steel roof truss?
36. Explain buckling of column? 47
 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Drawing basics
1.1.1 Introduction
The art of representing technical structures with the aid of drawing instruments on paper is
known as working drawing. A working drawing if properly drawn can convey the details such
as shape, size, materials used, location, placing and planning of different services; in short it
conveys the whole form of the structure, on the paper before the materialization of the
structure. So these drawings are most prior thing in any civil engineering projects.

The building drawing office practices followed are based on certain basic principles as laid
down by ISI. These principles are called “Code of Practice” and the guidelines for engineering
drawing are as per IS 962 – “Code of practice for Architectural and Building Drawings” and IS
10711.They include size of papers, layout of drawings, conventional representations, sizes of
letters and numerals on drawings, graphic symbols and abbreviations. Following paragraphs
deal with the same.

An engineering drawing traditionally is prepared using drawing instruments. But the

accuracy of these drawing is dependent on the individual skill of the person drawing them.
The modifications and repetition work of these drawings are cumbersome and time
consuming. Hence the popular alternative for manual preparation of engineering drawing is
the computer aided design and drafting system. One such most widely used drafting tool is
AutoCAD.

1.1.2 Size of drawings

Drawing sheets are cut from rolls and are made into different sizes so that each size can be
worked upon. The table below gives the standard size of drawing sheets.

Sl. No. Size Designation Trimmed size of the drawing sheet (mm)

1 A0 841 x 1189

2 A1 584 x 841

3 A2 420 x 594

4 A3 297 x 420

5 A4 210 x 297

1.1.3 Layout and Title block

Border lines should be drawn all-round the drawing sheet leaving a margin of 25mm or
30mm on left hand side and 10mm on all other sides. Title block is drawn at the right bottom
corner of the sheet and remaining space is utilized for drawing. A title block normally carries
the following information;

Department of Civil Engineering 1

 (i) Title of the drawing
(ii) Name of organization
(iii) Drawing number with revision number
(iv) Scale
(v) Date of the drawing
(vi) Signature of the concerned authorities.

1.1.4 Scales

Drawings drawn to the scale enable dimensions to be “read-off” from the drawing. When the
drawing is made to the same scale as that of actual object, it is called full scale (1:1). However
the building drawings are too large to be drawn to full size. Therefore there must be reduced
scales to fit the normal drawing sheets. Thus the main function of scale is to enable the
designer to draw a building to a convenient size to enable the builder to think in relation to
the actual size of the structures.

Sl. No. Drawing Scale

1 Large plot plans 1:200

2 Small plot plans 1:100

3 Floor plan 1:50

4
Detailed drawing 1:20
1:10
1: 5

1.1.5 Line work

All lines should be dense, clean and black and black to produce good prints. For details
reference shall be made to IS 10714:1983.

1.1.6 Lettering and Dimensioning

The writing of details, references and naming of different views are done with the letters of
uniform sizes.

Sl. No. Purpose Size of the letters

Height in mm
1 Main title and drawing number 6, 8, 10 & 12
2 Sub-titles and heading 3, 4, 5 & 6
3 Notes such as legends, schedules, materials and dimensions 2, 3, 4 & 5
1.1.7 Conventional signs and symbols

Conventional signs are used on building drawings to represent various building materials and
Conventional symbols are the short notations which are used to represent the actual object in

Department of Civil Engineering 2

building drawings. These are also called as civil engineering symbols which give approximate
shape of the object.

The conventional symbols represent the object at a particular location of sanitary fittings
such as towel rail, water closet, sink, wash basin, shower and electrical fittings like switch,
ceiling fan, exhaust fan and even furniture as dining table, chairs, cloths cabinet, dressing
table, T.V., etc. These are not drawn according to the scale but drawn proportionately.

The Bureau of Indian Standards has recommended various types of conventional signs and
symbols to fulfil the following objectives;

To save time, labour, material and space on drawing sheet. To avoid

confusion and misunderstanding.

To achieve quick identifications of details.

To increase the speed in preparation of drawings.

To save time in reading and understanding the drawing.

To avoid confusion in interpretation of details by the site supervisors, etc.

1.2 AutoCAD - essential

1.2.1 About AutoCAD

AutoCAD is most popular computer aided design and drafting software application from
Autodesk, a leading US based company. Apart from AutoCAD, Autodesk has a spectrum of
products for various fields such as Mechanical, AEC, GIS, R to V.

Launching AutoCAD is very simple: Just double click on the short cut icon of AutoCAD
program or start the application by clicking,

Start > Program > Autodesk > AutoCAD > AutoCAD

After few moments, you could see the Graphical User Interface (GUI) of AutoCAD. The
AutoCAD environment looks as in figure below. The AutoCAD GUI is very user-friendly and
comprehensive consisting of various Menus and tool bars. The arrangement of the Menu bar
and Tool bars can be customized.

1.2.2 Communicating with AutoCAD

AutoCAD is a servant, it does everything you tell it and no more. You can communicate with it
using commands in the menu, screen menu, command line and buttons on the toolbars.

Command: A command is a single word instruction from the user to perform the required
task. When you invoke a command, AutoCAD responds by presenting messages in the
command prompt area or by displaying dialogue box. The messages in the command prompt
are often tell you what to do next or they offer lot of options pertaining to the command. The
commands can also be called by one or two letter short cut keys.

Department of Civil Engineering 3

1.2.3 The Menu

The menus are available on the menu bar offer a quicker way to access the commands and
functions that are the heart of AutoCAD. The menu options issue a command that requires
keyboard or drawing inputs. As you select the commands and options, AutoCAD flashes a
single line help in the status bar.

It creates a new drawing file. The behaviour of the NEW command is determined by the start-
up setting on the System tab of the Options dialogue box.

Show the Start-updialogue box: NEW displays the Create New Drawing dialogue box.

Do Not Show the Start-up dialogue box: NEW displays the Select Template dialogue box.

Create New Drawing dialogue box: Defines the settings for a new drawing. There are three
main methods to create a new drawing.

Start from Scratch: Starts an empty drawing using default imperial or metric settings.

Use of Template: Starts a new drawing file based on a drawing template file. Template
drawings store all the settings for a drawing and may also include predefined layers,
dimension styles and views. They are normally kept in a template directory and template
drawings are distinguished from other drawing files by .dwt file extension.

Select a Template lists all DWT files that currently exist in the drawing template file location.

Browse: Displays the Select Template dialogue box where you can access template files that
are not available in the Select a Template list.

Use of Wizard: Set up a drawing using a step-by-step guide. There are two wizards.

1. Quick Setup Wizard: It deals through two steps for new drawing i.e. units and area.

UNITS
Menu: Format - Units
Command line: units

In auto cad, drawings are drawn at full size. The size is set at the time of printing. But it is
possible to select any unit system and precision. AUTO CAD by default uses decimal units.
However, unit style is to be changed if any other unit system is required.

LIMITS
Menu: Format - Drawing limits
Command line: limits
It sets and controls the drawing boundaries. It is the invisible boundary to fit the
drawing. It should be large enough to contain the drawing and other related parts of it.
Limits can be changed whenever required.

Department of Civil Engineering 4

 ON/OFF/ < Lower left corner ><0, 0>: Enter lower coordinate value and press enter,
upper right corner <420, 297>; enter the co-ordinate value and press enter; when limits
checking is ON. AUTO CAD rejects attempts to enter points outside the drawing limits.
OFF; Turns off limits checking.

LOWER LEFT CORNER: Specifies the lower left corner for the drawing limits, default
lower limit is (0, 0).

UPPER RIGHT CORNER: Specifies the upper right corner for the drawing limits, default
upper limit is (420, 297).

2. Advanced Wizard: It deals through seven steps;

1. Units
2. Angles
3. Angle measure
4. Angle Direction
5. Area
6. Title block
7. Layout.

2. SAVE Command line:

save File menu: Qsave
It saves the drawing under a current file name. The Save Drawing dialogue box is displayed
and drawing can be saved under the current file name or a different file name.

3. SAVE AS
Command line: saveas
File menu: Save As
It saves a copy of current drawing under new file name.

4. QNEW
Command line: qnew
Starts a new drawing with the option of using a default drawing template file and folder
path specified in the Options dialogue box on the Files tab. You can set the default drawing
template file or to None.

5. OPEN
File menu: Open
Command line: open
It is used to open an existing drawing file. The Select File dialogue box is displayed.
You can open and load a portion of drawing. In the Select File dialogue box , click the arrow
next to Open button and choose Partial Open or Partial OpenRead Only to display the Partial
Open dialogue box.

6. CLOSE
File menu: Close
Command line: close

Department of Civil Engineering 5

 It closes the current drawing file. If you modified the drawing since it was last saved,
AutoCAD prompts you to save or discard changes. You can close the file that has been opened
in Read-only mode if you have made no changes or if you are willing to discard changes. To
save the Read-only file, you must use the SAVEAS command.

7. CLOSE ALL
Window menu: Close All
Command line: closeall
It closes all the open drawings. A message box is displayed for each unsaved drawing,
in which you can saveany changes to the drawing before closing it.

8. QUIT
File menu: Exit
Command line: quit
It is used to exit from AutoCAD. Quits the AutoCAD if there have been no changes since
the drawing was last saved.

1.2.4 Toolbars and Icons

The commands in the tool bars do the work of creating new objects and editing existing ones.
The icons are grouped by action type. For example the Draw tool bar contains tools needed to
create objects and Modify tool bar contains functions that modify the existing objects. To find
out what a particular icon is meant, place the cursor on top of an icon and wait for a while, a
tool tip including short cut key will flash along with the cursor. At the same time, notice the
status bar. In place of the co-ordinates display, AutoCAD displays a brief help text narrating
the function of the command along with the command name.

The icon buttons in the tool bars display further options known as fly-outs (button with an
arrow at right bottom corner), they open dialogue boxes and issue commands that require
keyboard input.

1.2.5 Drafting settings

Tool menu: Drafting Settings
Command line: dsettings or ‘dsettings for transparent use
Drafting settings specifies the settings for a number of drafting aids to help you draw
more quickly and precisely. Drafting Settings dialogue box will be displayed which include
various tabs to make settings for Snap mode, Grid, Object snaps, polar and object snap
tracking, input and selection settings.

SNAP MODE: Controls the invisible grid that restricts the cursor movement to specified
intervals.It includes settings to specify Snap X Spacing, Snap Y Spacing, Angle, X Base, Y Base
and polar spacing and in addition Snap Type and Style.

GRID MODE: Controls the display of the dot grid that helps to visualize distances. The limits of
the grids are controlled by LIMITS command. It includes settings for Grid X Spacing and Grid
Y Spacing.

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OBJECT SNAP: (OSNAP) Specifies the running object snap modes. When Object Snap mode is
on, while in the command, the specified points of the object like Endpoint, Midpoint, Centre,
Node, Quadrant, Intersection, Extension, Insertion, Perpendicular, Nearest, Tangent, etc will
be indicated at the cursor. POLAR TRACKING: Sets the angles for polar tracking.

ORTHO: It controls the cursor movement. If ortho mode is on, the cursor movement
constrained to the horizontal - vertical directions.

In AutoCAD, its configurations can be customized using Options command and it is also
available in the dropdown menu when right clicked in the drawing area. Options dialogue box
is displayed and can make settings under different tabs; Files, Display, Open and Save, Plot
and Publish, System, User Preferences, Drafting, Selection and Profiles.

1.2.6 Draw Tool Commands

It consists of set of commands that can be used to create new objects like line, arc, rectangle,
polygon, circle, ellipse, polyline, hatch, etc.

Sl. Command Short

Uses
No name command
Line command creates one or series of straight line
01 Line L segments; here each line segment is a separate object. There
are various methods of giving inputs for creating a line.
• Centre and Radius: It draws a circle based on a centre
point and radius command circle.
• Centre and Diameter: Draws a circle based on a centre
point and diameter.
CIRCLE • Three points: Draws a circle based on a three points on
02 C
the circumference.
• Two points: Draws a circle based on a two end points of
the diameter.
• Tangent, Tangent, Radius: Draws a circle with a specified
radius and tangent to two selected objects.
It creates an arc and is used to add curved segments to the
03 ARC A
drawing. There are many ways to give the data to draw arcs.
Polyline is a series of connected line and are segments
POLYLINE
04 PL created as one object, width of the object can also be
controlled.
It creates a rectangle and it acts as one entity. It can be
05 RECTANGLE REC drawn by picking two opposite corners or by giving areas
and dimensions.
It creates a regular polygon with the given number of sides
06 POLYGON POL
and side length.
SPLINE It creates a smooth curve passing through mid-points of
07 SPL
segments of polyline.
08 ELIPSE EL Creates an ellipse or an elliptical arc.
It creates an infinite line, x lines are commonly used as
09 X – LINE XL
construction lines.
10 Hatch H It fills an enclosed area with a pattern.

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1.2.7 Modify tool commands

It consists of set of commands that can be used to alter the existing objects.

Sl. Command Short

Uses
No name command
01 ERASE E It deletes the selected objects from drawing.
Objects can be shifted from one place to another place within
02 MOVE M
the drawing area.
It creates one or more number of copies of selected objects
03 COPY CO within the drawing.

It rotates selected objects around given axis to the given

04 ROTATE RO
angle or about a base point.
It creates mirror image of the selected object in selected
05 MIRROR MI direction. It helps to complete drawing faster if the object is
symmetrical about any axis.
It creates a new object that is similar to a selected object at a
06 OFFSET O
specified distance from the original object.
It is used to enlarge / reduce the size of the objects equally in
07 SCALE SC
the x and y directions as per the scale factor given.
It is used to change the snap and size of the object by pulling
08 STRETCH S or pushing from one side and also to move objects from one
place to another place.
It is used to cut off or erase an object or set of objects
precisely at an edge defined by other objects. It can also be
09 TRIM TR
used to cut off part of the object in between two defined
edges.
10 EXTEND EX It extends an object to meet another object.
It creates multiple copies of object in given number of rows
11 ARRAY AR and columns or around an imaginary circle.

This method is used to cut an object into two parts at

12 BREAK BR selected point or to remove part of the object in between
two selected points.
It converts polyline, blocks and hatch objects into discrete
13 EXPLODE X
objects.
It connects two non-parallel lines by extending them to
CHAMFER
14 CHA intersect or to join with a beveled line at specified distance
from intersection.
It used for filleting connects the two objects with a round arc
15 FILLET F
of a specified radius

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1.2.8 Function keys
AutoCAD provides a set of function keys for quick access to certain setting commands.

Function key Function defined in AutoCAD

F1 Online help
F2 Toggles between command window on and off
F3 Toggles between OSNAP on and off
F4 Toggles between Tablet on and off
F5 Switches among Isoplanes Top, Right and Left
F6 Toggles betweenco-ordinates on and off
F7 Toggles between Grid on and off
F8 Toggles between Ortho on and off
F9 Toggles between Snap on and off
F10 Toggles between Polar Tracking on and off
F11 Toggles between Object Snap Tracking on and off
F12 Dynamic Input on and off

1.2.9 Navigating commands

A. ZOOM
View menu: Zoom
Command line: zoom
Shortcut key: z
It is used to enlarge and reduce the view of the object in different ways. Zooming does
not change absolute size of the object but it changes the size of view with in graphic data.

B. PAN
View menu: Pan
Command line: pan
Shortcut key: p
It moves the drawing display from one place to another to option selected.

1.2.10 Using text

Text plays an important role in drawing. It is used in title blocks, to give specifications
or to make annotations in the drawing. Texts may be either Single line or Multiline text. Text
style: the group of texts can be assigned a definite set of properties using named text styles.

1.2.11 Dimensioning
Dimensioning plays a vital role in any drawing and is necessary to specify the
dimensions of the objects in the drawing. Similar to text styles, dimension styles can also be
created with specific set of properties like size and type of arrow head, text style, colour,

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units, precision and alignment of dimension text, etc. dimensions may be linear, aligned,
angular, radius, diameter.

Leader: It is used to create an arrowed line that connects annotation to a feature. It is used to
label the objects.

1.2.12 Block
It is a group of objects associated together to form a single object. This block can be
inserted, scaled and rotated whenever required. This single object can be saved it as a block
by giving name to an object. Later this name can be used to insert block.

1.2.13 Layer
When group of objects are created layer command is used to assign various line type
colours to various objects. This group of objects can also be made visible and invisible. Menu:
Format

Layer Command: Layer or La

It will display a layer and line type dialog box.

New: Click on new button to create new layer. Enter name in the layer name box. To create
more than one layer names separated by command don’t use existing layer names. Again click
new to choose new layer. Assign colour and line type to the layer. Current: Click current
button to make the selected layer the current layer.

On and off: ON is used to draw objects and they are visible OFF is used to make the drawn
objects in that layer invisible.

Freeze and thaw: A thaw layer is invisible and excluded from regeneration and plotting.

A thawed layer is visible and available for regeneration and plotting.

Lock and unlock; If the layer is locked. The objects drawn in the locked layer cannot be
modified. If it is unlocked it can be modified.

Colour: It can be used to give suitable colour to the selected layer.

Delete: Removes selected layer from the list.
Line type: Select line type and displays a dialog box. In this box, different line types can be
assigned to layer. It creates loads and sets line types to layer.

1.2.14 Match Properties

It copies or matches the properties of one object to one or more object.
Modify: Match properties
Command: Match prop or painter
Select source object: Select the object whose properties are to be copied.
Settings/<select destination objects(s)>: Enter settings or select one or more objects which
are to be changed. Settings: displays a dialog box and specify the properties to be copied.

Department of Civil Engineering 10

 MODULE 1

DETAILING OF RCC STRUCTURES

The drawings of different components of RCC structures are to be prepared for the data given
using AutoCAD software.

A. RCC Beams and Slabs

Exercise 1.1

Draw the longitudinal section and cross section of a rectangular RCC beam simply supported
with the following data:

Clear span = 4.8m

Bearing at the supports = 300mm
Width of beam = 300mm
Overall depth of beam = 500mm
Main reinforcement consists of #5 - 20ϕ bars in two layers.
Provide #2 - 12ϕ as anchor bars.
Stirrups: 2L 8ϕ @ 180 c/c near the supports up to 1.20m and @ 220 c/c in the remaining
portion.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.1

Exercise 1.2

Draw a detailed longitudinal section, a cross section near the supports and a section at the
middle of the span of a simply supported doubly reinforced beam for the following data:

Clear span = 5.4m

Bearing over the supports = 300mm
Size = 300 x 800 mm
Main reinforcement tensile: #7 - 25ϕ. 4 straight and 3 bent up @ 1400mm from support.
Compression reinforcement: #4 – 25ϕ. Spacer bars=25 ϕ
Side face reinforcement=#2-12ϕ
Shear reinforcement: 2L - 12ϕ @ 150 c/c for a distance of 1.5m from the support and 2L -
12ϕ @ 300 c/c for remaining middle portion.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.2

Exercise 1.3

Draw longitudinal section and cross section of a cantilever beam from the following data:
Clear projection from the face of RCC column = 2500mm Size of column = 300mm x 300mm
Size of beam at fixed end = 300mm x 300mm Size of beam at free end = 300mm x 150mm
Reinforcement main bars: #5 - 20ϕ with 2 bars curtailed at 1500mm from the support and
show the curtailment plan.
Compression bars: #3 - 16ϕ
Stirrups: 2L - 6ϕ @ 200 c/c up to 1000mm from support and @ 300 c/c in remaining length.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.3

Department of Civil Engineering 11

Exercise 1.4
Draw a detailed longitudinal section, cross section near the supports and a section at the
middle of the span of a continuous beam for the following data:

Clear span = 7.00 m between support

Bearing over the supports = 300mm
Size of the beam = 230 x 600 mm
Main reinforcement tensile: #4 - 16ϕ. And alternate bars bent up at a distance 1.20m from the
support.
Shear reinforcement: 2L - 8ϕ @ 150 c/c for a distance of 1.2m from the support and 2L - 8ϕ
@ 250 c/c for middle portion.
Assume suitable development length and clear cover.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.4

Exercise 1.5
Draw cross section and plan of one way roof slab showing the details of reinforcement for the
following data:

Clear span = 4m
Length of slab = 10m
Thickness of slab = 130mm
Bearing wall = 200mm
Main reinforcement: 12ϕ @ 250 c/c with alternate bars bent up.
Distribution reinforcement: 8ϕ @ 200 c/c.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.5

Exercise 1.6
One way continuous slab has been provided for a hall of clear dimensions 8mx14.25m. The
slab is supported on RCC beams. The following details are given.
C/C distance of supporting beams=3.5m.
Column dimensions on which beam rest=250mmx500mm.
C/s of beams=250mmx600mm.
Slab thickness=150mm.
Beam depth is inclusive of slab depth.
Main positive reinforcement at the end and interior panels=10ϕ @120 c/c
Main negative reinforcement at all supports= 10ϕ @120 c/c.
Distribution steel =8ϕ @ 250 c/c.

Draw cross section and plan showing the details of reinforcement (Bottom & top).

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.6

Exercise 1.7

A simply supported two way slab is supported on all sides by using 230mm thick wall. The
dimension of two-way slab is 3m x 4m (Clear). Following are the reinforcement details:

Along shorter span: 10ϕ @125 c/c.

Along longer span: 10ϕ @150 c/c.
Negative steel for shorter span: 10ϕ @ 250 c/c.
Negative steel for longer span: 10ϕ @ 300 c/c.

Department of Civil Engineering 12

Alternative bars are cranked.
Corner mats are 8ϕ @150 c/c along shorter span and 8ϕ @200 c/c along long span.
Thickness of slab is 150mm.
Draw plan showing reinforcement and cross section along longer & shorter span.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.7

Dog legged Staircases

Exercise 1.8

Draw plan and sectional elevation of RCC dog legged staircase for an office building which
measures 3m x 5.5m. The vertical distance between the floor is 3.3m (including landing).
Thickness of the floor slab is 150mm. Provide steps with tread of 300mm and rise of 150mm.
Thickness of waist slab and landing slab is 150mm. Width of stair is 1.5m. Reinforcement
details: main steel: 10ϕ @125 c/c spacing and distribution: 8ϕ @ 250 c/c spacing.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.8

Exercise 1.9

Cantilever Retaining Wall

Draw to a suitable scale of Longitudinal section, Plan of base slab (Top Plan & Bottom plan) and
Cross section of the retaining wall for the following design details.
Height of stem wall 4.56m, Top width of stem 0.20m, Bottom width 0.64m, Toe projection
1.50m and heel projection 1.66m and thickness of base slab is 0.64m.
Reinforcement details: Stem main steel: #16 @75 mm c/c curtailed at 1.55m from the bottom of
stem wall and distribution: #8 @ 120 mm c/c spacing. Toe slab main reinforcement #12 @ 80
mm c/c and distribution steel #10 @ 205 mm c/c. Heel slab main steel #12 @ 105 mm c/c and
distribution steel #10 @ 120 mm c/c. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.9

Exercise 1.10

Counter Fort Retaining Wall

Draw to a suitable scale of Longitudinal section, Plan of base slab (Top Plan & Bottom plan) and
Cross section of the retaining wall for the following design details.
Height of stem wall 6.75m, Top width of stem 0.25m, Bottom width 0.45m, Toe projection
1.50m and heel projection 3.35m and thickness of base slab is 0.45m, width of base slab 4.80m,
Distance between counter forts 3.50m.
Reinforcement details: Stem main steel: #12 @ 360 mm c/c and distribution: #8 @ 300 mm c/c
spacing. Toe slab main reinforcement #12 @ 140 mm c/c and distribution steel #10 @ 240 mm
c/c. Heel slab main steel #10 @ 150 mm c/c and distribution steel #8 @ 200 mm c/c. Counter
forts consists of 8 bars of #25 dia. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.10

Department of Civil Engineering 13

Exercise 1.11

Circular Water Tank

Draw, a) Cross section of the circular tank, b) Half plan through the wall and c) Half plan
through the base slab to a suitable scale for the following details.

Diameter of the tank=11.30m, depth of water tank = 4m, thickness of tank =170mm, Hoop steel
at 1m distance from bottom is #12mm rings @ 75mm c/c, hoop steel at 3m from top is #12mm
@ 100mm c/c, hoop steel for remaining 2m depth is #12 mm @ 230mm c/c. Vertical
distribution steel is #10 mm @ 160mm c/c .Base slab reinforcement is #10 mm @ 170 mm c/c
at top and bottom. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.11

Exercise 1.12

Rectangular Water Tank

Draw, a) Cross section of the rectangular tank, b) Half plan through the wall and c) Half plan
through the base slab to a suitable scale for the following details.

The rectangular tank of size 4m x 6m x 3m. Thickness of wall is 230mm, Provide #16 @ 100
mm c/c in the corner portion, #16 @ 140 mm c/c in the mid portion in the long wall and #12 @
180 mm c/c in the mid span in the shorter span and vertical steel at bottom is #10 @ 120 mm
c/c. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 1.12

Department of Civil Engineering 14

 SIMPLY SUPPORTED SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM (Fig: 1.1)
2T12 Anchor bars
A
300mm
2T12 Anchor bars

500mm
500mm 2L-T8@180 mm C/C

A 5T20 Tension bars

Bearing Support 5T20 Tension bars
2L-T8@180mm C/C 2L-T8@220mm C/C 2L-T8@180mm C/C C/s at Section A-A
STIRRUPS STIRRUPS STIRRUPS
1200mm 1200mm

300mm Bearing
4800mm
L/S OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM

SIMPLY SUPPORTED DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM (Fig:1.2)

300mm
2T12 Side face reinforcement 4T20 Compression bars 4T20 Compression bars
B A
2L-T12@300 mm C/C

800mm 2T12 Side face reinforcement

3T20 Bent Up bars(Tension)

800mm
4T20 Straight bars(Tension)

C/S at Section A-A

Spacer bar 4T20 Tension 3T20 Tension 1400mm 300mm
B 25mm Dia Straight bars A Bent Up bars
4T20 Compression bars
1400mm 3T20 Bent Up bars
2L-T12@150mm C/C 2L-T12@300mm C/C 2L-T12@150mm C/C 2L-T12@150 mm C/C
STIRRUPS STIRRUPS STIRRUPS 800mm 2T12 Side face reinforcement
1500mm 1500mm
5400mm
300mm Bearing 4T20 Straight bars

L/S OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM C/s at Section B-B

CANTILEVER BEAM (Fig:1.3)

Column (300x300) 300mm

5T20 Tension bars
5T20 Tension bars
1500mm
5T20 Tension bars 300mm 2L-T6@200 mm C/C
A A
3T16 Compression bars
Ld
150mm
1500mm C/S at Section A-A
3T16 Compression bars Curtailment length

2L-T6@200mm C/C 2L-T6@300mm C/C 300mm

STIRRUPS STIRRUPS 3T20 Tension bars

1000mm 1500mm 150mm 2L-T6@300 mm C/C

Column (300x300) 3T16 Compression bars

3T20 Tension bars

L/S OF CANTILIVER BEAM C/s at Section B-B
B B

300mm

PLAN SHOWING CURTAILMENT DETAILS

Department of Civil Engineering 15

 CONTINUOUS BEAM (Fig:1.4)

Department of Civil Engineering 16

 lx=4200mm B

420mm

DistributionReinforcement
0.1(lx)

m
m
1
0
0
0
0
c/cMainReinforcement

D
T12@250mm

T12@250 mm c/cMainReinforcement

10000mm
ly=10150mm
(Fig:1.5)

T8@200mm c/c
Distribution steel

A A
ONE SLABWAY

Clear span
lx=4000mm B
T8@200 mm c/c T12@250 mm c/c 130mm
Distribution Reinforcement Main Reinforcement Slab Thickness

415mm 415mm
0.1(lx) 4000mm 0.1(lx)
Clear span
200mm
4200mm Bearing
Effective span

Department of Civil Engineering 17

 ONE WAY CONTINUOUS SLAB (Fig:1.6)
14250mm

525mm
0.15 (L1)

0m
mc
Main+veReinforceme
T1

12
@
875mm 1005mm

/c
0
0.25(L1) 0.3(L2)

c/c
1005mm 875mm
0.3(L1) 0.25(L2)

nt
875mm 1005mm

Main +ve Reinforcement

0.25(L2) 0.3(L3) 525mm
525mm 0.15 (L4)
0.15 (L1)

T10@120mm
1005mm 1005mm
0.3(L1) 0.3(L2)

1005mm 1005mm 1005mm 1005mm

T10@120mm c/cMain-veReinforcement@Interior
0.3(L2) 0.3(L3) 0.3(L3) 0.3(L4)
T10@120mm c/cMain-veReinforcement@End Supports
8000mm

c/cMain+veReinforcement
1005mm
T10@120mm c/cMain+veReinforcement

875mm

T10@120mm
0.3(L2) 0.25(L3) 875mm 1005mm
0.25(L3) 0.3(L4)

525mm
1005mm 875mm 0.15 (L4)
0.3(L3) 0.25(L4)
Supports

C C

T8@250mm C/C T8@250mm C/C T8@250mm C/C T8@250mm C/C

Distribution steel Distribution steel Distribution steel Distribution steel

3500mm 3500mm 3500mm 3500mm

L1 L2 L3 L4

T10@120 mm c/c
T10@120 mm c/c Main -ve Reinforcement @ Interior supports
Main -ve Reinforcement @ End Supports 1005mm 1005mm 525
525 T10@120 mm c/c 1005mm 1005mm T10@120 mm c/c T10@120 mm c/c 1005mm T10@120 mm c/c 0.15 (L4) 150mm
0.15 (L1) Main +ve Reinforcement 0.3(L1) 0.3(L2) Main +ve Reinforcement 0.3(L3) Main +ve Reinforcement 0.3(L3) 0.3(L4) Main +ve Reinforcement Slab Thickness

600mm 875mm 875mm 875mm 875mm 875mm 875mm T8@250 mm c/c

(250X600)mm Beam 0.25(L1) 0.25(L2) 0.25(L2) 0.25(L3) 0.25(L3) 0.25(L4) Distribution Steel

3500mm (250X500)mm Column 3500mm 3500mm 3500mm

L1 L2 L3 L4
SECTION C-C

Department of Civil Engineering 18

 SIMPLY SUPPORTED TWO WAY SLAB (Fig:1.7)
Clear 3000mm

T10@300 mm c/c-veReinforcement
650mm(lx/5)
T8@150mm C/C

Longer Span
Torsion steel
Shorter span

425mm 425mm
425mm
850mm (ly/5) 0.1(ly) 0.1(ly)
T8@150mm C/C 0.1(ly)

Main ReinforcementShorterDirection
Torsion steel 325mm
Longer span 0.1(lx)

T10@125 mm c/c
325mm
0.1(lx)

span
Clear 4000mm

ly=4230mm
AlongLonger
T10@125mm C/C

C/CT10@250
Reinforceme

T10@150 mm c/cMainReinforcementLongerDirection
+ve Main Reinforcement

ntve-

mm
Shorter Span

Clear 4000mm
325mm
0.1(lx)

SECTION
T10@150mm C/C
r
e
t
r
o
h
S
n
a
p
S

+ve Main Reinforcement

Longer Span

T10@300mm C/C
425mm 425mm
-ve Reinforcement
0.1(ly) 0.1(ly)
Longer Span

lx=3230mm

T10@125 mm c/c T10@250 mm c/c

T10@150 mm c/c -ve Reinforcement
+ve Main Reinforcement +ve Main Reinforcement Shorter Span
Shorter Span Longer Span 150mm
Slab Thickness

325mm 325mm
0.1(lx) 0.1(lx) 230mm
Clear3000mm Bearing
lx=3230mm
SECTION Along Shorter span

850mm (ly/5)
T8@150mm C/C
650mm(lx/5)
Torsion steel
T8@150mm C/C
Longer span Torsion steel
Shorter span

Torsional steel details

Department of Civil Engineering 19

 DOGLEGGED STAIR CASE (Fig. 1.8)

5500mm

3000mm 12 13 14 15 1617 18 19 2021 22

A UP A
300mm
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

1500mm 3000mm 1000mm

PLAN OF DOGLEGGED STAIRCASE

WALL 300mm thick

FLOOR LEVEL

1650mm NEWEL POST

Waist Slab =150mm
RISER=150mm
MIDLANDING TREAD=300mm 3300mm

Floor height 300mm H AND RAILS

150mm BALUSTERS
1650mm

T8@250 mm C/C
DISTRIBUTION STEEL FLOOR LEVEL
T10@125 mm C/C
MAIN STEEL

SECTION A - A

SECTIONAL ELEVATION OF DOGLEGGED STAIRCASE

Department of Civil Engineering 20

 CANTILEVER TYPE RETAINING WALL (Fig. 1.9)

Department of Civil Engineering 21

Department of Civil Engineering 22
 COUNTER FORT TYPE RETAINING WALL (Fig.1.10)

Department of Civil Engineering 23

Department of Civil Engineering 24
 CIRCULAR TANK (Fig. 1.11)

Department of Civil Engineering 25

Department of Civil Engineering 26
 RECTANGULAR WATER TANK (Fig. 1.12)

Department of Civil Engineering 27

Department of Civil Engineering 28
 Module -2

DETAILING OF STEEL STRUCTURES

1) a) Beam to beam connection by Bolted connection

b) Beam to beam connection by Welded Connections
c) Beam to Column by Bolted Connections.
d) Beam to Column by Welded Connections.
2) Built-up Columns with lacings and battens
3) Column bases and Gusseted bases with bolted and welded connections
4) Beams with Bolted and Welded
5) Gantry Girder
6) Roof Truss – Welded and Bolted

Exercise 2.1 (a and b)

Beam to Beam connection
Draw to a suitable scale of Front elevation with main beam in section and Side view of the Beam
to Beam connection for the following design details.
Main beam is ISLB 500 and the cross beam is ISLB 300. The top of the cross beam is 100mm below the
top of main beam. The webs of the two cross beam ends are held between the cleat angles ISA 90 x 90
x 8 mm. Assume 20mm dia bolts are used for the connection. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.1 (a and b)

Exercise 2.1 (c and d)

Beam to Column connection
Draw to a suitable scale of Front elevation with main beam in section and Side view of the Beam
to column connection for the following design details.
Column of section ISHB 250 and beam of section ISLC 400 are connected by a suitable angle section 2
ISA 90 x 90 x 8 and bottom support of Shelf angle 90 x 90 x 8. Assume 20mm dia bolts are used for the
connection. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.1 (c and d)

Exercise 2.2
Column splices
A column splice is a joint which is required when the column length is to be extended. The column is a
compound section consisting of ISHB 250 and flange plates 300 mm wide and 16 mm thick. Two splice
plates are placed on either side of the flanges and connected by bolts to the columns on the upper and
lower portions of the joints. Cleat angle of ISA 150 x 115 x 12mm are used.
Draw to a suitable scale of 1) Front view 2) Side view and 3) Sectional plan along x-x axis. Assume
suitable sizes of bolts for the connection. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.2

Department of Civil Engineering 29

Exercise 2.3
Gusseted base connection
Draw to a suitable scale of 1) Front elevation 2) Side view and 3) Sectional plan along x-x axis for the
following details.
Base plate size is 750 x 750 x 36 mm, column of section ISHB 250, Base angle is ISA 150 x 115 x 12,
Cleat angle are of ISA 150 x 115 x 12, Gusset plate of thickness 12 mm. Assume suitable sizes of bolts
for the connection. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.3

Exercise 2.4
Beam connections
Draw to a suitable scale of 1) Front elevation 2) Side view and 3) Sectional plan for the following
details.
The ISHB 250 column is connected by a 2 beams of section ISWB 400 on either side of the column
with 4 bolts of 20 mm diameter. Use ISA 100 x 100 x 12 mm cleat angle to connect two beams in
position with 2 - #20 bolts. Web cleat angle is of ISA 100 x 100 x 12. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.4

Exercise 2.5
Gantry Girder
Draw to a suitable scale of 1) Front elevation 2) Sectional elevation of the Gantry girder for the
following details.
Crane truss of span 12m, Use ISWB 600 @ 145.11 Kg/m for main girder and ISMC 300 @ 35.8Kg/m
for connection of main beam to Gantry rail. Assume suitable sizes of bolts for the connection and
suitable load considerations for Crab wheel. Assume missing data suitably according to design.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.5

Exercise 2.6
Steel Roof Truss
Draw to a suitable scale of 1) Half sectional elevation 2) Connection details at support 3) Connection
details at apex of the truss for the following details.
Clear Span of the truss is 12m, wall thickness 300mm, Consists of Principal rafter 2-ISA 60 x 60 x
6mm, Tie beam at base 2-ISA 60 x 60 x 6mm, suspender ISA 60 x 60 x 6mm, struts of ISA 50 x 50 x
6mm, Take thickness of gusset plate 10mm and thickness of bearing plate 10mm. Provide suitable
number of bolts of sizes 20mm for the connection. Assume missing data suitably.

Solution: Refer Fig. 2.6

Department of Civil Engineering 30

Department of Civil Engineering 31
Department of Civil Engineering 32
 Beam to Beam Connection (Fig. 2.1(a))

Department of Civil Engineering 33

 Beam to Column Connection (Fig. 2.1 (b))

Department of Civil Engineering 34

 Example for Beam to Column connection

Department of Civil Engineering 35

 Built-up Columns with lacings and battens (Fig. 2.2)

C
o
l
u
m
n

b
a
s
e
s

a
n
d

G
u
s
s
e
t
e
d

b
a
s
e
s

(
F
i
g
.

Department of Civil Engineering 36

 Gusseted Base Connection (Fig.2.3)

Department of Civil Engineering 37

 Beams with Bolted and Welded Connection (Fig.2.4)

Department of Civil Engineering 38

 Example for Column Gusseted Base connection

Department of Civil Engineering 39

 Example for Column Slab Base connection

Department of Civil Engineering 40

 Example for Column and Beam connection

Department of Civil Engineering 41

 Example for Splices Connection

Department of Civil Engineering 42

 Gantry Girder with Connection Details (Fig.2.5)

Sectional Elevation of gantry Girder

Department of Civil Engineering 43

 Front Elevation of gantry Girder

Department of Civil Engineering 44

 Q.no 2.6:-LINE DIAGRAM FOR STEEL TRUSS
2ISA(150x150x12)
D

2ISA(150X150X12)
2ISA(150x150x12)
1000mm
B F

2ISA(100X100X10)
2ISA(100X100X10

2ISA(150X150X12) 2ISA(100X 2ISA(150x150x12) 1000mm

2ISA(150X150X12) 100X10)

2ISA(100X100X10) 2ISA(150X150X12) H
C E G
2500mm 2500mm 2500mm
2ISA(150x150x12)
A 2ISA(150X150X12)

2500mm

Department of Civil Engineering 45

 D
STEEL TRUSS(Fig:2.6) 2nos of 12mm dia Bolts

8mm thick Gusset plate

Common Rafter

2ISA(100X100X10

2ISA(150X15
0X12)
2ISA(150x150x12) 8mm thick Gusset Plate
Strut 2ISA(100X100X10)
A 2ISA(150X150X12)

Principal rafter
Base plate 25mm thick 2ISA(150X150X12)
20mm dia8no. HSFG bolts. C E
450mm length

Column (500mmx500mm)
8mm thick Gusset Plate

2nos of 12mm dia Bolts

Detail at E

Department of Civil Engineering 46

Department of Civil Engineering 47
 MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MYSORE
BELAWADI, SRIRANGAPATNA TALUK, MANDYA-571438
Department of Civil Engineering

Course name: Computer Aided Detailing of Structures Laboratory Course code: 15CVL77

CO’s

Understand the basics of steel structural elements, its planning and detailing along with the
15CVL77.1
standards.
Apply the concept of develop the drawing of the components of the RCC and Steel structural
15CVL77.2
elements by suitable assumptions of sections.
Draft the detailing of Reinforced concrete structures and Steel structures and interpret the
15CVL77.3 drawings in a professional set up by considering the standard code provisions with appropriate
scale factor.

INDEX
CO2 (15
CO3 (10 Total
Sl CO1 (15 Marks) Marks)
TOPIC AND MARKS PER CO Marks) (40
No Comprehension Conduction of
Documentation Marks)
Experiments
Module – 01 : Detailing of RCC Structures
Beams – Simply supported.
1 Cantilever beam and Continuous
beam.
Slabs – One way, Two way and One
2
way continuous.
3 Stair case – Dog legged staircase.
4 Cantilever Retaining wall.
5 Counter fort Retailing wall.
Circular water tank & Rectangular
6
Water tank.
Module – 02 : Detailing of Steel Structures
Connections – Beam to Beam and
7 beam to column by Bolted and
Welded connections
Built up with columns with Battens
8
and lacings.
Column bases and gusseted bases
9
with bolted and welded connections.
10 Roof truss – Welded and Bolted
11 Beams with bolted and welded
12 Gantry Girder
Rounded Average
 MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MYSORE
BELAWADI, SRIRANGAPATNA TALUK, MANDYA-571438
Department of Civil Engineering

Lab Internal Assessment: Date:

CO1 CO2 CO3

Total
Comprehension Conduction of Experiments Calculations and Result Analysis

10 15 15 40

INTERNAL SESSIONAL MARKS AWARDED (Out of 20)

In figures In words

Signature of Staff Signature of HoD