Sanjay OOSE LAB - Report
Sanjay OOSE LAB - Report
01 Problem Statement 01
04 Project Plan
05 Risk Analysis
06 System Design
07 UML diagram
13 Manual Testing
DATE :
PROBLEM STATEMENT
The College Management System efficiently handles academic and administrative
tasks within educational institutions. It features distinct identifiers for users, integrated
management of academic records, and financial operations. Core modules include student
admissions, course scheduling, faculty management, and financial oversight. This system
ensures precise handling of data, facilitates real-time communication, and supports
decision-making with advanced analytics, enhancing institutional effectiveness.
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handling, and a dynamic bulletin board. Students and faculty receive notifications through the
system, and users can access important information like academic calendars, tuition fees, and
course materials online, enhancing transparency and accessibility for all stakeholders.
OBJECTIVES
❖ The project aims to achieve the following objectives:
❖ 1. Develop an integrated College Management System.
❖ 2. Implement an online portal for student admissions, course registrations, and
academic tracking.
❖ 3. Evaluate the efficiency of the system design, particularly for its adaptability across
different academic departments.
❖ 4. Maintain comprehensive records for current students, alumni, and faculty members.
❖ 5. Process scheduling and assignment of classrooms and resources.
❖ 6. Enable administrators to send notifications and academic updates via email or the
system portal.
❖ 7. Automatically update student academic records upon course completion or grade
entries.
❖ 8. Allow students to submit academic inquiries and feedback directly through the
system.
❖ 9. Enable the administrator to post and edit notices on an electronic bulletin board,
which all users can access.
❖ 10. Provide features for the finance office to manage tuition billing, scholarships, and
other financial aids.
❖ 11. Allow students to check the status of their tuition and fees, register for courses,
and access their academic schedules.
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BUSINESS CASE
Aspect Details
Date of Project
[Date of Approval]
Approval
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Contribution to Aligns with the college's strategic objectives by enhancing operational
Business efficiency, improving student and faculty services, and supporting
Strategy data-driven decision-making.
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EX NO : 02 STAKEHOLDERS AND PROCESS MODEL
DATE :
STAKEHOLDERS:
College Administration:
❖ The university administration, including the Provost, Deans, and relevant department
heads, are key stakeholders in the College Management System project.
❖ They provide strategic direction, approve project plans, and ensure alignment with
the university's academic and administrative goals and policies.
Students:
❖ Both current enrollees and prospective students are critical stakeholders in the College
Management System.
❖ The system’s user-friendliness, efficiency in registration and course management
processes, and accessibility of academic and administrative information directly affect
their experience and satisfaction.
IT Department:
❖ The university's IT department plays a crucial role in developing, integrating, and
maintaining the College Management System.
❖ They ensure technical feasibility, data security, and smooth system operations, crucial
for the efficient running of all college administrative and academic activities.
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❖ If the university outsources any aspects of college management or utilizes third-party
software solutions, these external service providers become stakeholders with a vested
interest in the project's success.
MODEL
The V-model is a software development model that emphasizes the relationship
between each phase of the development life cycle and its corresponding testing phase. Here's
how the V-model can be applied to the College Management System project:
i) Requirements Phase:
Activities:
❖ Gather and analyze requirements, define functionalities for student admissions, course
scheduling, faculty management, financial operations, and other administrative tasks.
Verification:
❖ Validate requirements with stakeholders to ensure clarity, completeness, and
feasibility.
Validation:
❖ Review requirements with end-users, confirm understanding and alignment with
institutional needs.
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Verification:
❖ Perform unit testing on individual modules to verify functionality and identify defects.
Validation:
❖ Conduct integration testing to ensure modules work together seamlessly and meet
system requirements.
iv) Integration and Testing Phase:
Activities:
❖ Integrate developed modules into the complete College Management System,
configure settings, and prepare for testing.
Verification:
❖ Conduct system testing to verify end-to-end functionality, data integrity, and system
performance.
Validation:
❖ Perform user acceptance testing (UAT) with stakeholders to validate system usability,
accuracy, and alignment with user needs.
v) Deployment Phase:
Activities:
❖ Deploy the College Management System into the production environment, configure
databases, user accounts, and system settings.
Verification:
❖ Validate deployment process, ensure all components are installed correctly, and
perform post-deployment checks.
Validation:
❖ Conduct training sessions for administrative staff and faculty on system usage,
features, and best practices.
vi) Maintenance and Support Phase:
Activities:
❖ Provide ongoing maintenance, support, and updates to the College Management
System, addressing issues, incorporating feedback, and enhancing functionalities.
Verification:
❖ Perform regular checks and audits to ensure system stability, security, and
compliance with standards.
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Validation:
❖ Gather feedback from users, monitor system performance, and make continuous
improvements based on user experience and evolving needs.
DATE :
PROJECT SCOPE
i) Application and Student Management:
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➢ Develop a user-friendly online platform for student applications and create a
comprehensive database for student details, including course registration and
academic history.
ii) Course Registration and Academic System:
➢ Manage course offerings with criteria-based enrollment options, implement an
automated notification system upon course registration, and manage academic
records.
iii) Complaint Registration and Notice Board:
➢ Provide a platform for academic and administrative complaint registration with
categorization and tracking features, alongside a digital information board for
announcements managed by administrators.
iv) Fee Calculation:
➢ Integrate fee calculation based on enrolled courses and financial aid, automate
billing notifications for administrators and students.
v) Integration, Security, and Support:
➢ Ensure seamless integration with other university systems, implement robust user
authentication, and provide training, ongoing support, and reporting tools for
administrators and users.
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
i) User Authentication and Security Measures:
➢ Implement secure user authentication with password policies, multi-factor
authentication options, and login credentials for admin, staff, and students.
ii) Application and Student Management:
➢ Develop an online application system with validation checks, maintain a database
for student details including course registration, and allow administrators to
manage student records.
iii) Course Registration and Academic Record Management:
➢ Automate course registration based on academic criteria and generate
notifications for administrators and students, maintain academic records with
updates and historical tracking.
iv) Approval Notification and Complaint Registration:
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➢ Automatically send confirmation notifications to students upon course
registration, provide options for changes or withdrawal, enable complaint
registration with categorization and resolution tracking.
v) Notice Board, Fee Calculation, and Reporting:
➢ Create a digital information board for announcements managed by administrators,
integrate fee calculation based on enrollment, and develop reporting tools for
administrators with customizable filters and export options.
NON-FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENT:
i) Performance and Scalability:
➢ Ensure responsive system performance with minimal response times, capable of
handling concurrent user requests and scalable to accommodate increasing user
and data volumes.
ii) Reliability and Security Measures:
➢ Maintain system reliability with 24/7 availability, backup, and recovery
mechanisms to prevent data loss, alongside robust security measures for data
protection, authentication, authorization, and encryption.
iii) Usability and Compatibility:
➢ Design a user-friendly interface with intuitive navigation, accessibility features,
and compliance with accessibility standards, compatible with various devices,
operating systems, and screen resolutions.
iv) Maintainability and Data Backup:
➢ Ensure easy maintainability with well-documented code and structured updates,
conduct regular data backups with efficient data recovery procedures in place.
v) Performance Monitoring, Compliance, and Support:
➢ Implement performance monitoring tools, logging mechanisms for auditing and
troubleshooting, ensure regulatory compliance with relevant standards, and
provide comprehensive training and ongoing technical support for users.
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EX NO : 04 PROJECT PLAN
DATE :
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❖ Perform unit testing for individual modules and integration testing to check module
interactions, followed by complete system testing.
❖ Organize user acceptance testing (UAT) with key stakeholders to validate the system
against their requirements.
❖ Prepare deployment plans, including system configuration, database setup, and user
access control setups.
❖ Conduct training sessions to ensure all users are comfortable with system features and
functionalities.
❖ Plan and execute the official launch of the College Management System, ensuring
communication about rollout plans, support availability, and initial support structures.
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❖ Obtain final project sign-off from all major stakeholders, formally close the project,
archive important documentation, and transition the system to regular operational
status.
❖ Obtain final sign-off from stakeholders, close project activities, archive project
documentation, and transition ongoing support and maintenance responsibilities as
needed.
SEMI-DETACHED
The "Semi-Detached" approach in a college management system designates a setup
where distinct components operate autonomously yet maintain integral links with a central
administrative system. This structure allows departments like admissions, student services,
and academic affairs to manage their functions independently while ensuring consistent data
exchange with the core system. Key phases include defining modular autonomy, designing
interoperable architectures, developing department-specific interfaces, and ensuring robust
data synchronization.
Implementation involves meticulous integration testing to confirm seamless operation
between modules and the central system, followed by phased deployment and targeted
training sessions to familiarize staff with the new functionalities. This model enhances
efficiency by tailoring features to specific needs while upholding system-wide coherence.
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EX NO : 05 RISK ANALYSIS
DATE :
RISK ANALYSIS
Technical Risks:
❖ Risk:
➢ Integration complexities with existing college IT systems might lead to delays
or functionality issues.
❖ Analysis:
➢ Plan early compatibility assessments, engage IT integration specialists, and
develop fallback strategies for technical setbacks.
Resource Risks:
❖ Risk:
➢ Lack of adequately skilled developers or project managers may jeopardize
project timelines and the quality of the output.
❖ Analysis:
➢ Ensure recruitment of qualified personnel is complete before project kickoff,
provide necessary training, and continuously oversee resource deployment to
meet project demands.
Schedule Risks:
❖ Risk:
➢ Delays in critical phases such as system design, coding, or user acceptance
testing could push back project milestones.
❖ Analysis:
➢ Craft a detailed project timeline with contingency periods, regularly monitor
project progress against deadlines, and adjust resources dynamically to address
delays.
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Security Risks:
❖ Risk:
➢ Potential security vulnerabilities could expose sensitive student and faculty
data to unauthorized access.
❖ Analysis:
➢ Incorporate stringent security protocols, perform regular security assessments,
and comply with educational data protection standards to safeguard all system
data.
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EX NO : 06 SYSTEM DESIGN
DATE :
SYSTEM DESIGN
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6. Scalability, Performance, Documentation, and Training:
- Design for scalability with optimized code, caching, load balancing, and performance
testing.
- Provide comprehensive documentation, including user manuals, technical guides, and API
documentation.
- Conduct training sessions for staff, administrators, and students to ensure system
familiarity and optimal usage.
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EX NO : 07 UML DIAGRAM
DATE :
UML DIAGRAMS
USE CASE DIAGRAM
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ACTIVITY DIAGRAM
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CLASSDIAGRAM
SEQUENCE DIAGRAM
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EX NO : 08 MODULE DESCRIPTION, MODULE IMPLEMENTATION
DATE :
1. Student Management:
- Enroll new students, maintain student records, and track academic progress.
- Generate student IDs, manage admissions, and handle transfers and withdrawals.
2. Faculty Management:
- Manage faculty profiles, including qualifications, roles, and schedules.
- Assign courses to faculty members, track attendance, and evaluate performance.
3. Course Management:
- Create and update course catalogs, including descriptions, prerequisites, and credits.
- Manage course schedules, classrooms, and resources allocation.
6. Library Management:
- Manage library resources, including books, journals, and digital materials.
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- Track library transactions, issue/renew books, and manage overdue fines.
7. Financial Management:
- Handle fee collection, manage scholarships, and generate financial reports.
- Track expenses, budget allocations, and payment processing.
MODULE IMPLEMENTATION:
The implementation of the CDMS module involves several steps:
2. Design: Create a detailed design of the module, including database schema, user
interfaces, and system architecture. Consider scalability, usability, and integration with
existing systems.
4. Testing: Conduct thorough testing of the module to ensure functionality, performance, and
security. Include unit testing, integration testing, and user acceptance testing.
6. Maintenance and Updates: Monitor the system for issues, perform regular maintenance
tasks, and update the module to add new features or fix bugs as needed.
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EX NO : 09 MODULE IMPLEMENTATION, SCRUM MASTER TO INDUCE
NEW REQUIREMENTS IN AGILE DEVELOPMENT
DATE :
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PRIORITIZE THE REQUIREMENTS:
1. **Enhanced Security Measures**
2. **Real-time Updates**
3. **Mobile Accessibility**
4. **Data Analytics**
5. **Integration with LMS**
6. **Feedback Mechanism**
7. **Customization Options**
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EX NO : 10 MODULE IMPLEMENTATION (PHASE 2), SCRUM MASTER TO
INDUCE NEW ISSUES IN AGILE DEVELOPMENT
DATE :
in Phase 2 of Agile development, with the scrum master intentionally introducing new issues,
may lead to several challenges. These include a lack of clear requirements, scope creep,
prioritization, clear communication, collaboration, and risk assessment to ensure that changes
align with project goals, do not overwhelm the team, and maintain project quality and
progress.
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requirements, prioritize features, and address any concerns or changes in direction. Working
closely with the product owner, I would facilitate discussions to refine user stories or backlog
items, ensuring they are clear, actionable, and valuable to end-users. Additionally, I would
provide insights from a technical standpoint, helping to balance priorities and feasibility.
Throughout the development process, maintaining transparency and accountability fosters
trust and ensures that the final product meets the expectations and goals set by the product
owner and stakeholders.
MONITOR PROGRESS:
Monitoring progress in the development of the college management system involves several
key activities. First, I would regularly review the team's sprint backlog and burndown chart to
track the completion of tasks and ensure that we are on track to meet our sprint goals.
Additionally, I would facilitate daily stand-up meetings to provide a forum for team members
to share their progress, discuss any challenges they may be facing, and adjust their plans
accordingly. Throughout the sprint, I would maintain open communication with both the
development team and the product owner, providing updates on our progress and addressing
any concerns or issues that arise. Finally, I would conduct sprint retrospectives to reflect on
our performance, identify areas for improvement, and implement strategies to enhance our
efficiency and effectiveness in future sprints. By actively monitoring progress and fostering a
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culture of transparency and continuous improvement, we can ensure that we deliver a
high-quality college management system on time and within budget.
CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT:
Continuous improvement in the development of the college management system involves
establishing feedback loops with users and stakeholders to identify areas for enhancement,
conducting regular retrospectives to reflect on processes and implement actionable insights,
fostering a culture of continuous learning and skill development within the team, monitoring
key performance indicators to measure progress objectively, and encouraging
experimentation and innovation to explore new ideas and approaches. By embracing these
principles, we can iteratively enhance our processes, deliverables, and outcomes, ultimately
delivering a college management system that meets the evolving needs of our users and
stakeholders.
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EX NO : 11 MASTER TEST PLAN
DATE :
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EX NO : 12 TEST CASE DESIGN
DATE :
Testing the "Showing Information About the User" module within the college management
system involves several key steps to ensure its functionality, accuracy, and usability. First,
functional testing should be conducted to verify that the module displays the correct user
information, including personal details, contact information, and role within the institution.
This testing should cover various scenarios such as different user roles (student, faculty,
staff), incomplete or missing information, and edge cases to validate the robustness of the
module. Additionally, usability testing should be performed to assess the user interface
design, navigation flow, and accessibility of the information presented. Security testing is
crucial to confirm that sensitive user data is protected, and access control mechanisms are
enforced to prevent unauthorized access. Furthermore, performance testing should be
conducted to ensure that the module can handle a large volume of user requests without
degradation in response time or system stability. By systematically testing the "Showing
Information About the User" module, any defects or issues can be identified and addressed,
ensuring a reliable and user-friendly experience for all users of the college management
system.
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EX NO : 13 MANUAL TESTING
DATE :
Manual testing of the "Showing Information About the User" module involves a step-by-step
process to verify its functionality, usability, security, and performance. First, testers should
navigate to the user information display page and verify that it loads correctly without any
errors. Then, they should check that the displayed information aligns with the user's profile,
including their personal details, contact information, and role within the institution. Testers
should explore different user roles (student, faculty, staff) to ensure that the module displays
relevant information based on the user's role. Additionally, they should test various scenarios,
such as incomplete or missing user information, to confirm that the module handles such
cases gracefully and provides appropriate feedback to the user. Usability testing involves
assessing the user interface design, navigation flow, and accessibility of the information
presented, ensuring that users can easily find and understand the displayed information.
Security testing is crucial to verify that sensitive user data is protected, and access control
mechanisms are enforced to prevent unauthorized access to user information. Finally,
performance testing should be conducted to ensure that the module can handle a large volume
of user requests without degradation in response time or system stability. Throughout the
manual testing process, testers should thoroughly document their findings, including any
defects or issues encountered, to facilitate their resolution by the development team.
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EX NO : 14 CONCLUSION AND SCOPE
DATE :
14.0 CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the "Showing Information About the User" module within the college
management system plays a crucial role in providing users with access to their personal
details, contact information, and role-related data. Manual testing of this module is essential
to ensure its functionality, usability, security, and performance. By systematically verifying
that the module displays accurate information, handles various user roles and scenarios
gracefully, and meets usability standards, testers can ensure a reliable and user-friendly
experience for all users. Additionally, security and performance testing help safeguard
sensitive user data and ensure that the module can handle a large volume of user requests
without issues. Through thorough manual testing and documentation of findings, any defects
or issues can be identified and addressed, ultimately contributing to the successful
deployment of a robust and efficient college management system.
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testing will be essential to continuously refine and improve the module to meet the evolving
needs and expectations of users in the ever-changing landscape of higher education.
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