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PP ALL Our Questions

This document contains exam questions from multiple batches for aircraft engine maintenance personnel. It includes questions about engine systems like compressors, lubrication, and fuel systems. The questions cover topics such as compressor bleed systems, lubricant requirements, fuel nozzle types, and thrust augmentation methods like water injection and afterburning.

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Dave Ke Atsed
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views10 pages

PP ALL Our Questions

This document contains exam questions from multiple batches for aircraft engine maintenance personnel. It includes questions about engine systems like compressors, lubrication, and fuel systems. The questions cover topics such as compressor bleed systems, lubricant requirements, fuel nozzle types, and thrust augmentation methods like water injection and afterburning.

Uploaded by

Dave Ke Atsed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Batch 210

26/08/2022 PP01 M1 Exam total of questions 30


1-Is indicating a good condition of… (compression check)
3-Type of rings located nearest the head of piston (compression rings)
4-fuel economizer
5-
6-In reciprocating engine turbocharger manually controlled, to develop take off
power the waste valve is (fully closed)
7-if piston ring has a leakage. It is mudicated by hissing sound in Crankcase
breather (hissing sound within crankcase)
8-reason or engine removal (exceedance of overhaul time)
9-the ratio of piston volume at bottom to the piston volume at the top is
(compression ratio)
10-turbocharger highest power at altitude
11- reciprocating engine is used in aircraft whose cruise speed not exceed
(250mph)
12-Fuel-oil heat exchanger used in liquid cooling system (coolant)
13-Starter mostly use on modern engine (hand cranking electric motor)
14- Starter using flywheel (inertia starter)
15- When both intake and exhaust valve are open (valve overlaps)
16-Primary purpose of engine lubrication (reduce friction)
17- which one of the following is the requirement of piston engine lubricant
(high antifriction characteristic)
18-Which one of the reduction gear system require the smallest nose section
(bevel planetary gear)
19-piston using connecting rod forked type & blade (v engine)
20-crankshaft throw in 8 cylinders v engine (4)
21- Ability of engine to run smoothly and give desired performance at all speed
from idle to full power (operating flexibility)
22- All events in 4 stroke occur during (2 revolutions)
23- Combustion in operating cycle of reciprocating engine (Otto cycle) has
(constant volume)
24-intake valve open in 2 stroke by (low pressure in the crankcase or cylinder)
25-viscosity of a liquid is measurement of its (resistance to flow)
26-Diameter of engine cylinder is called (Bore)
27- Ratio of brake horsepower to indicated horsepower of reciprocating engine is
(mechanical efficiency)
28- Type of bearing that support crankshaft (plain bearing)
29- Heat engine that release energy outside the engine is called (external
combustion engine)
30- Ability of engine to perform as manufacturer promise (reliability)

12/09/2022 PP01 M2 Exam total of question 40


1- Two majors components of centrifugal compressor (impeller & diffuser)
2- Correct sentence about APU (hydraulic power at low altitude)
3- Generally pipes around engines are made of (stainless steel)
4- In a single spool axial compressor, turbine and compressor are connected
through (single shaft and rotating as single unit)
5- Which shaft is transferring torque from main shaft to intermediate box (Radial
shaft)
6- Which type of load is Radial (perpendicular to the shaft)
7- Cruise power ratings
8- Acoustic blankets are installed to (reduce noise levels)
9- On front fan engines, to obtain reversed thrust (cold streams are reversed)
10- Which of the following is categorized as air depended engine (Ram jet
engine)
11- The principle of jet propulsion is (every action has an equal and opposite
reaction)
12- Thermodynamic cycle of GTE (Brayton cycle)
13- Most aircraft that produce exhaust gas at subsonic velocity use
(Convergent exhaust nozzle)
14- How does net thrust of a turbine engine varies with an increase in flight
altitude (decrease)
15- Turbine use to drive propeller not connected to compressor (Free turbine)
16- Ultimate limiting factor of GTE (Turbine inlet temperature)
17- Unit in GTE aid in guiding the airflow during low thrust engine operation
(inlet guide vane)
18- Function of stator vane assembly at the discharge end of axial flow
compressor (to straighten airflow to eliminate turbulence)
19- Power is adjusted in GTE by (increasing fuel and air flow)
20- A bell-mouth compressor inlet is used on (low speed)
21- Basic equation of thrust (Thrust = mass * acceleration)
22- Core engine or gas generator is made of (compressor, Combustion
chamber, turbine)
23- Type of combustor make the most efficient use to the limited space
available (annular combustor)
24- An increase in altitude will cause turbine engine thrust to (decrease)
25- Which one of the following is not true about drains (Drains make sure
fluid contact with hot engine areas)
26- The accessory gearbox of a high bypass engine is (On the HP Compressor
housing)
27- A GTE releases the energy in the fuel in a constant-pressure
thermodynamic cycle called (Brayton cycle)
28- What purpose do the diffuser vanes of a centrifugal compressor serve (To
convert kinetic energy into pressure energy)
29- A divergent intake is (Divergent from front to rear)
30- The engine major components can be removed and replaced without
disturbing the rest of the engine is termed as (Modular construction)
31- The efficiency of a gas turbine would be greatest at (Cold temperatures)
32- The basic gas turbine engine is divided into two main sections: the cold
section and the hot section (The hot section includes the combustor, turbine,
and exhaust)
33- A turbojet engine is smoother running than a piston engine because (It has
no reciprocating parts)
34- Bernoulli's Theorem states that at any point in a flow of gas (The total
energy remains constant)
35- A method of producing thrust when an engine turns a propeller; a rotating
airfoil that produces lift along a horizontal plane is termed as (Aerodynamic
action)
36- In a gas turbine engine, turbine section (Velocity increases and pressure
decreases)
37- Most aircraft that produce exhaust gas at subsonic velocity use (a
convergent exhaust nozzle)
38- What units in a gas turbine engine aid in stabilization of the compressor
during low thrust engine operations (Inlet guide vanes)
39- The standard sea level pressure (29.92 inch Hg)
40- Take a mass of air burn and exhaust at high velocity (Jet reaction)

20/09/2022 PP02 M1 Exam Total of question 25


1- Which sub-system of compressor airflow control systems, keep water out of
the HPC and prevent foreign object damage (VBV)
2- Generally, which compressor bleed is used for sealing function (Low Pressure
compressor)
3- Most of the nose cowl anti-icing system of gas turbine engines uses air ducted
from (Compressor bleed air)
4- The Transient bleed valve (TV) prevents (PC stall during start and
acceleration)
5- When air is used for the engine inlet anti-icing system it will cause (The EGT
and the specific fuel consumption to rise and the thrust to fall)
6- When compressor bleed air used for inlet cowl anti icing, EGT will (rise)
7- The air used to seal the engine bearing chambers is taken from (Internal air
tapping from the LP compressor stages)
8- In a turbine case cooling system of a gas turbine engine, if cooling air flow
rate increases (Turbine case cooled and blade clearance decreases)
9- The cooling of turbine rotor blade is used to prevent blade (Creep)
10- Which one of the following is a lubricant requirement (High fire point)
11- Which lubricant type is not used for internal combustion engine (Animal
lubricant)
12- Ability of oil to flow at specific temperature is (Viscosity)
13- Any substance that has greasy or oily properties (Lubricant)
14- Effectiveness of oil filter is measured by (Micron)
15- Main oil filters (pressure filter) strain oil in which part of the system
(outlet of pump)
16- Last chance thread filters are cleaned when the engine is disassembled for
overhaul)
17- Turbine engine usually oil system used (dry sump, pressure, spray)
18- Type of oil that is artificially made (synthetic oil)
19- Spectrometry oil program, the sample must be taken from (oil tank and
filter)
20- Not true about bearing (roller bearing support highly axial loads)
21- Which one is not the use of engine air system (cooling fan disk)
22- Secondary purpose of engine lubrication system (cooling)
23- During engine starting, VBV are (open)
24- Ref quest.
25-

30/09/2022 PP02 M2 Exam total of questions 35


1- Increased amount of oxygen within air-fuel mixture is insufficient to sustain
combustion (Rich blowout)
2- EEC communicate with which unit of fuel system (Fuel Control Unit)
3- Which one of the following is TRUE (Improved take-off and rate of climb
can be achieved by using reheat)
4- Injection of water/methanol into compressor inlet causes (increase in power
without the need for burning extra fuel)
5- Afterburner/Reheat (burns unburnt secondary air core engine)
6- To prevent ice formation or freezing of water during water injection which
fluid is used as an anti-freezing agent (Methanol)
7- Which of following is true (both I & II)
8- What is the limiting factor for the thrust augmentation using the reheat (The
temperature that the jet pipe can withstand)
9- When trimming a turbine engine, the fuel control is adjusted to (Set idle RPM
and maximum EPR)
10- Fuel nozzle type used on early GTE (simplex)
11- The component in JT8D engine fuel system that drains the fuel manifold
during engine shutdown is (Pressuring and Dump valve)
12- The freezing point of widely used fuel jet A1 is higher than_____and
lower than_____ (Jet-B, Jet-A)
13- What is a characteristic of a centrifugal-type fuel boost pump (It separates
air and vapor from the fuel)
14- Filter bypassed signal sent by (by pass switch)
15- Not taken as input parameter to FCU (ambient humidity)
16- which one is a dis advantage of a vaporizing nozzle (on starting)
17- Which one of the following is the best tool used to compare efficiency of
thrust producing engine (TSFC)
18- What are the principal advantages of the duplex fuel nozzle used in many
turbine engines (Provides better atomization and uniform flow pattern)
19- The two physical properties of jet fuel that characteristics its fluidity
(Viscosity and freezing point)
20- What cause the fuel divider valve to open in a turbine engine simplex fuel
nozzle (None of the above)
21- Which one of the following is not a reason for engine trimming (Fuel
pump change)
22- In a fuel system of JT8D engine, the correct fuel flow sequence from
aircraft system to FU is (LP pump, Fuel heater, fuel filter , HP pump then to
FCU)
23- Which water injection method is more effective (compressor in let)
24- Increase burner pressure signal commands metering valve of FCU to
(increase)
25- Fuel Additives are used to (increase its characteristics)
26- Which of following is true when removing EEC (programming plug stay
with engine)
27- Fuel flowmeter measure the amount of fuel to be sent to (fuel manifold)
28- When the engine speed is high the fuel is discharged to the combustion
chamber from (Both primary and secondary orifices of the fuel nozzle)
29- What will be the effect of volatility when the fuel has low viscosity
(Higher)
30- On a dual spool gas turbine engine the fuel control unit normally driven
by (N2 shaft)
31- What type of EEC use to monitor and adjust FU to obtain effective engine
operation but FU controls all operation (FADEC)
32- Which one of the following parameter is used by the FU to control fuel
flow (Outside air temperature)
33- which type of compressor is more effective for power augmentation
(centrifugal)
34- Identification of type of jet fuel used on aircraft (pipe marking)
35- One statement is not defined correctly (Bleed of gasoline increase fuel
tendency to become too viscos at high altitude)
36- On regard to fuel heater (Both I & II are true) (I-fuel heater use bleed air
as heat source & II- fuel heater use lubricating oil as heat source)
37- When using Afterburner, compressor mass gas flow (remain the same)

11/10/2022 PP02 M3 Exam total of questions 35


1- Where is the location of the Thrust lever and the Start lever (in the cockpit)
2- How many positions does the start lever have (two)
3- In the Ignition system, the____transforms the input voltage to a pulsed high-
voltage output
through solid-state circuitry, transformers, and diodes (Exciter BOX)
4- Which sentence describe the term flameout (when the fire unintentionally goes
out)
5- You check for weak battery and recharge the battery as a remedy when
troubleshooting in the ignition system when there is (long interval between the
sparks)
6- Weak spark can be created due to (cracked ceramic insulation)
7- When starting an engine which one comes first (Rotating the engine)
8- When starting an engine which one comes last (Starter disconnect)
9- The air turbine starter used in most gas turbine engine is protected from
attaining too high speed if the ratchet should fail to release the clutch by
(Drive shaft shear section)
10- During engine starting, at which percentage of N2 the starter disengaged
(55% of N2)
11- Which starter is used for small gas turbine engine (Electrical motor)
12- The_____winding in the starter-generator is used to develop the low-
speed, high starting torque necessary to crank the engine (series)
13- An air turbine starter used in most gas turbine engines requires
compressed air with (A large Volume and Low pressure)
14- Which of the following is the most widely used starter (Air turbine starter)
15- Why do we need to connect starter at the N2 on dual spool engine (less
weight to start)
16- In troubleshooting, when there is a weak spark on the sparks (igniter plug)
17- Which type of starter withstand high temperature with burning solid
propellant (cartridge/pneumatic starter)
18- Primary purpose of APU (provide pneumatic power)
19- AVM unit test bite is done on (unit itself)
20- What senses compressor turbine speed (tachometer)
21- What changes the forward and reverse motion of thrust lever into analog
electrical signal (resolver)
22- What prevents simultaneous movement of forward and reverse thrust
levers (interlock mechanism)
23- Which of following doesn’t give information to the AVM (EGT)
24- EPR ratio is (outlet air to inlet air)
25- Requirement of air starter (larger volume of air)
26- Simplest engine starter type (turbine impingement starter)
27- What will be function of starter generator after cranking the engine (as
generator)
28- Continuous duty ignition system (has no operating limit)
29- Which spool crank 1st during starting on dual spool engine (N2 spool)
30- What is the purpose of overrunning clutch (engage the starter when engine
start)
31- Which actuator control switch energizes ignition system (start lever)
32- Not true regarding igniter plug maintenance (uses metal brush for
cleaning for clean insulation well and contact)
33- If air starter spins but doesn’t crank engine, the problem (bad overrunning
clutch)
34- Ref quest. 9
35-

18/10/2022 PP03 M1 Exam total of questions 25


1- Which one is INCOORECT about angle of attack (angle of attack decrease as
the engine speed increases with forward speed remaining constant)
2- The gradual decrease in blade twist angle from the hub to the tip (Pitch
distribution)
3- Purpose of propeller is to convert engine horsepower into (thrust force)
4- Blade angle is the angle between the chord line of propeller blade and the
(plane of rotation) x2
5- Operational force causes the greatest stress on propeller blade (centrifugal
force)
6- Torque bending force acts in the plane of rotation in (opposite) to the direction
of rotation
7- Aerodynamic twisting force compared to CTM (less than)
8- CTM tends to (decrease) the blade angle
9- Type of propeller with blade angle can be changed in flight, but the pilot must
change
the propeller blade angle directly (Controllable Pitch Propeller)
10- Type of propeller hollow in construction to help reduce in weight (steel
propeller)
11- During over speed condition, the pilot valve directs the oil to (increase)
blade angle
12- Pilot valve position indicated by (speeder spring only)
13- Some propeller systems use accumulator for (unfeathering)
14- Color that indicates critical condition (red color)
15- In reverse thrust what is the position of propeller blade in comparison
with pitch angle (negative, leading edge pointing backward)
16- During thrust reversing, engine power (increases)
17- Type of propeller mounted on the upstream end of a drive shaft in front of
the supporting structure (tractor)
18- Is to reduce drag created by a wind milling propeller when an engine fails
(feathering)
19- Is the distance, in inch, that an aircraft will move forward in one
revolution of the propeller (Geometric pitch)
20- distance that an aircraft will move forward in one revolution of the
propeller through a medium that allowed no slip (Geometric pitch)
21- the actual distance a propeller advances in one revolution through the air
(Effective Pitch)
22- Take off condition propeller and engine rpm are set to (low pitch high
rpm)
23- Propeller blade stations are measured from the (Center of the hub)
24-
25-

07/11/2022 PP04 Exam total of questions 33


1- Engine manual having detailed information about inspection, cleaning,
disassembly, repair (Engine shop manual)
2- Manual showing location and part number of component installed in aircraft
or subassembly component (IPC)
3- The FAA’s document used to inform, explain, and provide further guidance
for operating and maintaining aircraft (AC)
4- FCU adjustment screw to avoid slack final adjustments (to increase direction)
5- Most potential for causing engine damage when starting engine or attempt to
start engine (Hot start)
6- FCU shouldn't be trimmed in (tell wind condition)
7- Desiccant most common (silica gel)
8- Which of the following engine condition requires the highest degree of
preservation (an engine that operates close to oceans, lakes and rivers)
9- Not purpose of main gear assembly (none of the above)
10- Before engine freed from its attachment points (Sling) used engine's
weight supported by hoist
11- Material failure of aircraft and engine part can be considered as (DOD)
12- TBO specified by (engine manufacturer)
13- Inspection performed with naked eye under a good light to identify
surface damage such as nicks, dents, cracks, distortion is called (visual
inspection)
14- Safety procedure when engine is being removed form aircraft (at least one
fire extinguisher should be nearby)
15- Last part to be removed during engine removal (engine mount bolts)
16- Who can inspect and approve engine annual inspection to return to service
(certified mechanic with inspection authorization)
17- Humidity indicator showing pink color indicates storage condition are
(unsatisfactory)
18- If engine fails to reach maximum controlled speed what could be the
cause (obscured inlet, distortion)
19- If engine inlet Obstruction, distortion or FOD damage to compressor
blade happened (High EGT)
20- Cause of hot start (air/fuel mixture excessively rich)
21- To facilitate maintenance engine is divided into two section (cold and hot
section)
22- Which one is not limitation of radiography inspection (access to both side
of the test sample is required)
23- Directional references, right and left and clockwise and anticlockwise
when seeing aircraft from (aft)
24- Troubleshooting technique indicate hidden part damage (spectrometric oil
analysis)
25- Which one of the following is true regarding compressor or Fan blade
maintenance (blending should be done without exceeding allowable limits)
26- Which one of the following is not a performance monitoring instrument
(oil pressure)
27- For which one of the following materials is the liquid penetrant inspection
not recommended at all (porous material)
28- Type of magnetic particle inspection used to locate defects running
approximately parallel to the axis of the part is (circular magnetization)
29- Visual inspection tool used to inspect internal part of engine (boroscope)
30- Which statement is true regarding engine preservation (preservation is
prevention of engine from corrosion)
31- When using hoist to lift an engine (check its maximum capacity)
32-
33-

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