PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA

Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT

BỘ ĐỀ VIP PLUS – ĐỀ SỐ 20
Tài liệu độc quyền thuộc khóa học
Luyện giải đề thi THPT (Mức độ khó 8-10 điểm)

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. visit B. arrive C. attract D. begin
Question 2. A. popular B. dangerous C. reliant D. horrible

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. split B. miss C. light D. fix
Question 4. A. treats B. breaks C. helps D. sells

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. It is not that easy __________ a document on the computer.
A. composing B. compose C. to compose D. to composing
Question 6. You haven't met Tim since our last trip, __________?
A. has he B. have you C. do you D. are you
Question 7. Had it not been for your advice, I __________ what to do to improve my voice.
A. wouldn’t have known B. would know
C. will not know D. will have known
Question 8. She wasn't __________ enough to stand the hard days of her career.
A. passion B. passionate C. passional D. passionless
Question 9. Rhinos are _____ the verge of extinction because of poaching.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
Question 10. __________ up with Anna, Jason still invited her to his wedding party.
A. Broken B. Break C. Having broken D. Have broken
Question 11. With the highest number of votes, she received the __________ of the breakthrough singer
of the year.
A. reward B. gift C. award D. present
Question 12. She __________ abroad for 4 years now.
A. is living B. lives C. lived D. has been living
Question 13. They ________ a minute’s silence in memory of their late friend – Anna.
A. maintained B. remained C. observed D. presented
Question 14. The old oak tree was cut down to ___________ way for a new road.
A. make B. give C. let D. set
Question 15. _____ weird sound coming from the abandoned house terrified everyone.
A. An B. Ø C. The D. A

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 16. Harry accepted the job offer __________ the high salary.
A. despite B. because of C. although D. because
Question 17. My kids are taught to __________ their toys after playing with them.
A. put aside B. set up C. put away D. keep away
Question 18. Lan wishes she could get a _________ dress on her 10th birthday.
A. nice long Vietnamese B. nice Vietnamese long
C. long nice Vietnamese D. Vietnamese long nice
Question 19. Nowadays, starting a business is not that complicated but operating and maintaining it is
another different _______ of fish.
A. basin B. bucket C. kettle D. basket

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The organisation's overall goals are to maintain regional peace and stability,
A B
stimulate economic development, and promoting cultural interaction.
C D
Question 21. The number of people purchasing electric cars are increasing month by month.
A B C D
Question 22. It is not fair if senior employees working in remote branches are not entitled
A B C
to preferable benefits.
D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 23. Quang and Dung are talking about culture.
- Quang: “I believe that maintaining cultural identity is of great importance.”
- Dung: “___________. Cultural identity represents the values of a nation.”
A. I don’t think so B. I couldn’t agree with you more
C. Not really D. Say that again, please
Question 24. Eddie and Dan are talking to each other after receiving the exam result.
- Eddie: “I got an A in Maths.”
- Dan: “_________”
A. Thank you. B. Congratulations!
C. It’s nice of you to say so. D. Don’t mention it.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 25. No one in my class can type as fast as Minh.
A. Everyone in my class can type faster than Minh.
B. Minh types as fast as all my classmates.
C. Minh types the fastest in my class.
D. Minh doesn’t type as fast as my classmates.

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 26. I'm sure that Nam is on the football field now.
A. Nam may be on the football field now.
B. Nam must be on the football field now.
C. Nam should be on the football field now.
D. Nam can be on the football field now.
Question 27. "Don't press this red button", said the guard to visitors.
A. The guard urged visitors to press that red button.
B. The guard advised visitors to press that red button.
C. The guard offered visitors to press that red button.
D. The guard warned visitors against pressing that red button.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 28. I didn't collect my clothes before I left home. Now I have to go back to do it.
A. Had I collected my clothes before leaving home, I wouldn’t have to go back to do it now.
B. I didn’t collect my clothes before leaving home; however, I have to go back to do it now.
C. Having collected my clothes before leaving home, I don’t have to go back to do it now.
D. If I collected my clothes before I leave home, I wouldn’t have had to go back to do it.
Question 29. Guests cannot enter the hall through the back door. There is no exception whatsoever.
A. Under no circumstances are guests banned from entering the hall through the back door.
B. On no account were guests permitted to enter the hall through the back door.
C. At no time are guests prohibited from entering the hall through the back door.
D. In no way are guests allowed to enter the hall through the back door.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 30. He was shocked when they revealed that he was just adopted by his parents.
A. relied B. escaped C. concealed D. assisted
Question 31. Just hold your horses, don't decide so quickly or you'll make a mistake.
A. rethink carefully B. travel quickly C. run slowly D. consider carelessly

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 32. He rarely confronts difficulties or pressure at work because his father is the director of the
company.
A. faces B. needs C. avoids D. prevents
Question 33. Please handle these fragile cups with care.
A. breakable B. drinkable C. edible D. feasible

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
A NEW SUMMER PROGRAMME
This summer, a group of 16-year-old students are taking part in a three-week programme designed to
teach them new skills and get them used to working with people they have never met before. (34) ______
things go according to plan, in two years' time, nearly one in six teenagers will be involved in the
programme with the (35) _______ aim of offering it to (36) ______ young person in the country.
So far, our group has spent two weeks living away from home (many for the first time), initially on an
outdoor course, with activities such as rock climbing, rafting and trekking, and then spending a week in
self-catering accommodation (37) ______ they are planning and setting up a volunteering project. At the
moment, the students are putting their plans into (38) ______ not only by cooking for themselves, but also
by organising a night outside sleeping rough in order to raise money for a local homeless shelter.
(Adapted from Complete First for Schools by Guy Brook-Hart and Helen Tiliouine)
Question 34. A. Although B. Since C. Until D. If
Question 35. A. popular B. eventual C. typical D. unplanned
Question 36. A. much B. many C. every D. some
Question 37. A. which B. what C. where D. whose
Question 38. A. effect B. play C. force D. action

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 42.
Saying Tamara Blackmore experienced culture shock when she arrived here last September is an
understatement. It was more like culture trauma for this adventurous student who left Melbourne’s
Monash University to spend her junior year at Boston College (BC). Blackmore, 20, was joined at BC by
50 other exchange students from around the world. Like the thousands of exchange students who enroll
in American colleges each year, Blackmore discovered there is a sea of difference between reading about
and experiencing American firsthand. She felt the difference as soon as she stepped off the plane.
As soon as she landed in Boston, Blackmore could feel the tension in the air. She was about to taste
the lifestyle far more hectic than the one she left. “Driving in Boston is crazy”, says Blackmore “It took
me a while to get used to the roads and the driving style here. I was always afraid someone was going to
hit me. It was particularly tricky since the steering wheel was on the wrong side of the car. In Australia,
it is on the right side.”
Beyond the cars and traffic jams, Blackmore said it took a while to get used to so many people in one
place, all of whom seemed like they were moving at warp speed. “There are only 18 million people in
Australia spread over an entire country”, she says “compared to more than 6 million people in the state of
Massachusetts alone”. We don’t have the kind of congestion you have in Boston. There is a whole
different perception of space.”
(Adapted from Select Readings by Linda Lee and Erik Gundersen)
Question 39. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Life of an exchange student B. An unusual holiday
C. The experience of culture shock D. Cultural differences in Australia
Q

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uestion 40. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about Blackmore?
A. She seemed to exaggerate her first-hand experience in America.
B. She intended to spend her final year at a university in America.
C. She was astonished at the differences between America and her home country.
D. She was the first exchange student to be selected to study at Boston College.
Question 41. The word hectic in paragraph 2 mostly means ________.
A. frightening B. challenging C. busy D. carefree
Question 42. The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. cars B. people C. traffic jams D. roads
Question 43. What did Blackmore say about traffic in Boston, according to the passage?
A. Traffic congestion in Boston happens more frequently than that in Australia.
B. She doesn’t find it hard to get used to the driving style in Boston.
C. She felt that people appeared to drive at breakneck speed.
D. Driving was so crazy that she was almost hit.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
If you are trying to find out who invented algebra or what language they speak on the island of Aruba,
do you ask a friend, go to the library, or look it up online? These days, most people will look it up online
with a quick Internet search. Just Google it, people say, using the name of the popular Internet search
engine. As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people
remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal
memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study psychologist Betsy Sparrow of Columbia University in New York conducted four
different experiments. She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.
In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of
people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the
computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the
first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember. In addition, the researchers told
them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder.
Surprisingly people later remembered the folder location better than the facts. When people use the
Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it.
This is called "transactive memory". In transactive memory, we remember where to find the
information, but we don't remember the information. Before the Internet, people used transactive memory
to remember which person or book had the information they needed. Now, instead of asking a friend or
classmate for information, people use the Internet. With the Internet, endless information is available. We
don't have to remember the information, but we do have to remember where it is stored.
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.
Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories: that is, people are learning how to
organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean
we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is
changing.
(Adapted from Skillful Reading and Writing by Jennifer Bixby and Jaimie Scanlon)

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Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. More Internet Usage, Weaker Memory
B. Is Your Memory Online?
C. We Remember Better Thanks to the Internet!
D. Are Humans Becoming Less Intelligent?
Question 45. The word dependent in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. sensible B. exposed C. fluent D. reliant
Question 46. According to paragraph 1, when asked some questions, people nowadays tend to _______.
A. search the Internet for answers B. think about them carefully
C. answer them without hesitation D. ask their family members or friends
Question 47. The word it in paragraph 1 refers to _________.
A. the Internet B. computer C. information D. memory
Question 48. The word endless in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by ________.
A. unlimited B. worthy C. precise D. confidential
Question 49. Which of the following is true about Betsy’s experiments, according to the passage?
A. Betsy and her team did two experiments to identify whether the Internet is changing memory.
B. Both groups in Betsy’s first experiment showed the ability to remember information well.
C. The first group in all of Betsy’s experiments could remember facts better than the second one.
D. People in one of Betsy’s experiments could remember where the information was stored.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. ‘Transactive memory’ is a new term coined by Betsy Sparrow and her team.
B. The Internet seems to boost our ability to remember unimportant facts better.
C. People in the past had to rely on others to find the information they needed.
D. People did know how to store information better than they do now.

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STT Dạng bài Chuyên đề Số câu NB TH VDT VDC
1 Phát âm - Cách phát âm đuôi -ed 1 x
- Cách phát âm của nguyên âm 1 x
2 Trọng âm - Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết 1 x
- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết 1 x
3 Chọn đáp án - Câu hỏi đuôi 1 x
đúng - Mạo từ 1 x
- Giới từ 1 x
- Động từ nguyên mẫu có to 1 x
- Câu điều kiện 1 x
- Cấp so sánh càng .. càng 1 x
- Liên từ và giới từ 1 x
- Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn 1 x
- Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ 1 x
- Từ loại 1 x
- Cụm động từ 1 X
- Cụm từ cố định 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
- Từ vựng 2 X X
4 Đồng nghĩa - Từ đơn 2 x X
5 Trái nghĩa - Từ đơn 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
6 Giao tiếp - Tình huống giao tiếp 2 x x
7 Đọc điền từ - Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết 1 x
- Đại từ quan hệ 1 x
- Từ vựng 2 XX
- Lượng từ 1 x
8 Đọc hiểu - Câu hỏi main idea/best title 2 X X
- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT 2 x X
MENTIONED
- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết 2 x X
- Câu hỏi quy chiếu 2 xx
- Câu hỏi từ vựng 3 X
XX
- Câu hỏi suy luận 1 X
9 Tìm lỗi sai - Sự hòa hợp S-V 1 x
- Luật song hành 1 x
- Từ vựng 1 X
10 Câu đồng - Cấp so sánh 1 x
nghĩa - Câu tường thuật 1 x
- Động từ khuyết thiếu 1 x
11 Kết hợp câu - Câu điều kiện và câu điều ước 1 X
- Đảo ngữ 1 X
Tổng 50 9 20 16 5

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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 compose v /kəmˈpəʊz/ soạn thảo
2 document n /ˈdɒk.jə.mənt/ văn bản, tài liệu
3 passion n /ˈpæʃ.ən/ đam mê
4 passionate adj /ˈpæʃ.ən.ət/ đam mê, nhiệt huyết
5 passionless adj /ˈpæʃ.ən.ləs/ không sôi nổi
6 rhino n /ˈraɪ.nəʊ/ tê giác
7 poaching n /ˈpəʊ.tʃɪŋ/ nạn săn bắn trộm
8 wedding n /ˈwed.ɪŋ/ đám cưới
9 reward n /rɪˈwɔːd/ phần thưởng
10 award n /əˈwɔːd/ giải thưởng
11 breakthrough n /ˈbreɪk.θruː/ cú đột phá
12 oak n /əʊk/ cây sồi
13 weird adj /wɪəd/ kì lạ
14 sound n /saʊnd/ âm thanh
15 abandoned adj /əˈbæn.dənd/ bị bỏ rơi, bị bỏ hoang
16 terrify v /ˈter.ə.faɪ/ làm hoảng sợ
17 salary n /ˈsæl.ər.i/ tiền lương
18 accept v /əkˈsept/ chấp nhận
19 husband n /ˈhʌz.bənd/ chồng
20 complicated adj /ˈhʌz.bənd/ phức tạp
21 operate v /ˈɒp.ər.eɪt/ vận hành
22 overall adj /ˌəʊ.vəˈrɔːl/ chung
23 goal n /ɡəʊl/ mục tiêu
24 peace n /piːs/ hòa bình
25 stability n /stəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ sự ổn định
26 stimulate v /ˈstɪm.jə.leɪt/ kích thích
27 purchase v /ˈpɜː.tʃəs/ mua
28 senior adj /ˈsiː.ni.ər/ thâm niên, lâu năm
29 branch n /brɑːntʃ/ chi nhánh
30 preferential adj /ˌpref.ərˈen.ʃəl/ có tính ưu đãi
31 preferable adj /ˈpref.ər.ə.bəl/ thích hợp hơn
32 represent v /ˌrep.rɪˈzent/ đại diện
33 value n /ˈvæl.juː/ giá trị
34 type v /taɪp/ đánh máy
35 button n /ˈbʌt.ən/ nút
36 press v /pres/ nhấn
37 guard n /ɡɑːd/ bảo vệ
38 hall n /hɔːl/ sảnh, hội trường
39 reveal v /rɪˈviːl/ tiết lộ
40 adopt v /əˈdɒpt/ nhận nuôi

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41 shocked adj /ʃɒkt/ sốc

42 conceal v /kənˈsiːl/ che giấu
43 escape v /ɪˈskeɪp/ trốn thoát
44 confront v /kənˈfrʌnt/ đối mặt
45 pressure n /ˈpreʃ.ər/ áp lực
46 fragile adj /ˈfrædʒ.aɪl/ dễ vỡ, mỏng manh
47 breakable adj /ˈbreɪ.kə.bəl/ dễ vỡ, dễ gãy
48 drinkable adj /ˈdrɪŋ.kə.bəl/ có thể uống được
49 edible adj /ˈed.ə.bəl/ có thể ăn được
50 feasible adj /ˈfiː.zə.bəl/ khả thi
51 programme n /ˈprəʊ.ɡræm/ chương trình
52 project n /ˈprɒdʒ.ekt/ dự án
53 shelter n /ˈʃel.tər/ nơi trú ẩn
54 eventual adj /ɪˈven.tʃu.əl/ cuối cùng
55 typical adj /ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/ tiêu biểu, điển hình
56 understatement n /ˌʌn.dəˈsteɪt.mənt/ sự nói giảm
57 trauma n /ˈtrɔː.mə/ /ˈtraʊ.mə/ chấn thương
58 junior adj /ˈdʒuː.ni.ər/ năm 3
59 enroll v /ɪnˈroʊl/ ghi danh
60 firsthand /ˌfɜːstˈhænd/ trực tiếp
61 land v /lænd/ hạ cánh
62 hectic adj /ˈhek.tɪk/ hối hả
63 tricky adj /ˈtrɪk.i/ khó
64 steering wheel n /ˈstɪə.rɪŋ ˌwiːl/ tay lái, vô lăng
65 entire adj /ɪnˈtaɪər/ toàn bộ
66 congestion n /kənˈdʒes.tʃən/ sự tắc nghẽn
67 perception n /pəˈsep.ʃən/ sự nhận thức
68 traffic jam n /ˈtræf.ɪk ˌdʒæm/ kẹt xe
69 exaggerate v /ɪɡˈzædʒ.ə.reɪt/ phóng đại
70 carefree adj /ˈkeə.friː/ vô tư
71 algebra n /ˈæl.dʒə.brə/ đại số
72 engine n /ˈen.dʒɪn/ công cụ
73 expert n /ˈek.spɜːt/ chuyên gia
74 experiment n /ɪkˈsper.ɪ.mənt/ thí nghiệm
75 psychologist n /saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ nhà tâm lý học
76 folder n /ˈfəʊl.dər/ thư mục
77 endless adj /ˈend.ləs/ vô số
78 access v /ˈæk.ses/ truy cập

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 on the verge of something trên bờ vực bị gì
2 cut down something đốn hạ cái gì
3 make way for somebody/something nhường chỗ cho ai/cái gì
4 put aside something gạt sang một bên, để lành
5 set up something thành lập cái gì
6 put away something cất cái gì
7 keep away tránh xa
8 observe a minute’s silence đứng im lặng mặc niệm
9 be another/a different kettle of fish là một vấn đề hoàn toàn khác
10 be entitled to (do) something có quyền làm gì
11 advise somebody to do something khuyên ai làm gì
12 warn somebody against doing something cảnh báo ai không được làm gì
13 hold one’s horses bình tĩnh, không vội
14 take part in something tham gia cái gì
15 put something into action thực hiện cái gì
16 a sea of something vô vàn cái gì
17 get used to something quen với cái gì
18 warp/breakneck speed tốc độ rất nhanh
19 intend to do something có ý định làm gì
20 look up something tra cứu cái gì
21 be dependent on somebody/something phụ thuộc vào ai/cái gì

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!