Unit 1 (Introduction)

1. Java program to generate the prime numbers from 1 to N

import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Enter the range: ");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

int number =Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

for (int num = 2; num <= number; num++)

boolean isPrime = true;

for (int i=2; i <= num/2; i++)

if ( num % i == 0)

isPrime = false;

break;

}
 }

if ( isPrime == true )

System.out.println(num);

2. Java program to find the roots of a quadratic equation

import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Enter the first coefficient: ");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

double a = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

System.out.println("Enter the second coefficient: ");

double b = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

System.out.println("Enter the third coefficient: ");

double c = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());
if(a!=0.0){

double d = (b*b)-(4*a*c);

if (d==0.0){

System.out.println("The roots are real and equal.");

double r = -b/(2*a);

System.out.println("The roots are "+ r+"and"+ r);

}else if(d>0.0){

System.out.println("The roots are real and distinct.");

double r1 = (-b+(Math.sqrt(d)))/(2*a);

double r2 = (-b-(Math.sqrt(d)))/(2*a);

System.out.println("The root1 is: "+ r1);

System.out.println("The root2 is: "+ r2);

}else{

System.out.println("The roots are imaginary.");

double rp = -b/(2*a);

double ip = Math.sqrt(-d)/(2*a);

System.out.println("The root1 is: "+ rp+ "+ i"+ip);

System.out.println("The root2 is: "+ rp+ "- i"+ip);

}else{
 System.out.println("Not a quadratic equation.");

3. Java program to display the sum of n numbers using an

array
import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("How many numbers: ");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

int num = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

int[] numbers = new int[num];

int sum=0;

for(int n=0;n<num;n++){

System.out.println("Enter number: ");

int x = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

numbers[n] = x;

}
 for(int i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {

sum = sum + numbers[i];

System.out.println("Sum of all the elements of the array: " + sum);

4. Java program to implement linear search

import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int[] numbers = {4,2,7,1,8,3,6};

int flag = 0;

System.out.println("Enter the number to be found out: ");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

int x = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());
 for(int i=0;i<numbers.length;i++){

if (x==numbers[i]){

System.out.println("Successful search, the element is found at position "+ i);

flag = 1;

break;

if(flag==0){

System.out.println("Oops! Search unsuccessful");

5. Java program to check whether the given number is even

or odd
import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Enter a number: ");

 Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

int number =Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

int x = number%2;

if(x==0){

System.out.println("The number is Even");

else{

System.out.println("The number is Odd");

Output:

6. Java program to convert the temperature in Degree

Centigrade to Fahrenheit
import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {
 public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Enter temperature in Centigrade: ");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

int c =Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

float f = ((9*c)/5)+32;

System.out.println("Temperature in Fahrenheit is: "+f);

Output:

7. Java program to find the area of a triangle whose three sides

are given
import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

 Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the 1st side:");

int a= sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter the 2nd side:");

int b= sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter the 3rd side:");

int c= sc.nextInt();

if((a+b)>c && (a+c)>b && (b+c)>a)

double s=(a+b+c)/2.0;

double area=Math.sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));

System.out.println("Area of Triangle is: " + area);

else

System.out.println("Area of the triangle does not exist");

}
}

Output:

8. Java program to find out the average of a set of integers

import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the count of numbers: ");

float count = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

int i = 0;

float sum = 0;

for(i=0;i<count;i++){

System.out.println("Enter an integer: ");

int x = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

sum = sum + x;
 }

float avg = sum/count;

System.out.println("The average is: "+avg);

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