Know Your State Tripura - Tripura GK Notes (Part 1)
Know Your State Tripura - Tripura GK Notes (Part 1)
Hello everyone! Hope you all are doing well. Now here we are up with another amazing, one of the smallest states of India-
Tripura. The state is home to the ancient tribal culture and magnificent temples. The present blog explores the cultural,
geographical and political aspects of Tripura.
What are the social and cultural attributes of Tripura? Which state has the poorest Chief Minister of the country?
Tripura is a small beautiful state which is one of the seven sister hills of north-east India. The state is wrapped with a
beautiful blanket of hills and dales, lakes and springs.
Let’s explore further and have a look over the State Symbols of Tripura.
Tripura state constitutes more than half the tribal community. Some prominent tribal groups are the Reang, the
Chakma, the Halam, the Garo, the Lusai and the Marmaetc. These groups are most in the first instance moved to
Tripura from various hill regions of neighbouring states.
Bengali (an Indo-Aryan language) is spoken by more than half the population. Bengali and Kokborok (Tripuri), are the
state’s official languages.
Hinduism is the religion that is followed by majority of people in Tripura. Muslims and Christians constitute the
minority of the state’s population.
The Kharchi Puja and the Garia are the two major and largest festivals of Tripura.
Know Your State Tripura – Tripura GK Notes (Part 1)
The main folk dances of Tripura are namely Tripuri dances, Hozagiri dance of Reang community, Garia, Jhum,
Maimita, Masak Sumani and Lebang boomani dances of Tripuri community, Bijhu dance of Chakma community etc.
Tripura food is highly inspired and influenced by the food culture of Bangladesh. The traditional cuisine of the state of
Tripura is Mui Borok.
Most of the people in the state nearly live on fish, rice and vegetables. Meat remains an important part of their diet
with the dishes of mutton, pork, and chicken.
It is bordered to the north, west, and south by Bangladesh, to the east by Mizoram, and to the northeast by the state
of Assam.
The recorded Forest Area in Tripura is 6,249 sq. km which is 60.02% of its geographical area. Total of which 4,175 sq.
km is Reserved Forest, 2 sq. km is Protected Forest and 2,117 sq. km is Unclassed Forests.
Total number of National Parks is 2 and Total number of Wildlife Sanctuaries is 4 in Tripura.
The main 11 rivers of Tripura are Bijay, Deo, Dhalai, Feni, Gumti, Haora, Juri , Khowai, Longai, Manu, Muhuri. All these
rivers are originated from the hill ranges of Tripura.
The state has five anticlinal ranges of hills running north to south, from Boromura in the west, through Atharamura,
Longtharai and Shakhan, to the Jampui Hills in the east.
Know Your State Tripura – Tripura GK Notes (Part 1)
Climate:
The state has a tropical savanna climate. The climate of Tripura exhibits a strong seasonal rhythm. The state is
characterised by a warm and humid tropical climate. In Tripura, majorly five distinct seasons, namely, spring (from late mid-
February & continues till mid-March); winter (from December to February); summer (from March to April); monsoon (from
May to September); and post-monsoon (from October to November). The annual rainfall ranges from 1922 mm to 2855 mm.
Soil Type:
The soil type of Tripura can be classified under five groups: Reddish yellow brown sandy soil (33.06%), Red loam and sandy
loam soil (43.07%), other alluvial soil (9.71%), Younger alluvial soil (9.34%), Lateritic soil (4.86%). These different types of soil
in the state occur due to the prevalence of climatic change, rock material, and vegetation.
Tripura is connected to the rest of India with just one major Highway i.e. NH44.
Neermahal is situated in the middle of Rudrasagar Lake, Tripura that assimilates the Hindu architectural style. The
palace is also known as the “The Lake Palace of Tripura”.
Know Your State Tripura – Tripura GK Notes (Part 1)
Betlingchhip is the highest peak of this state. This peak is also known as Betalongchhip, Thaidawr, and Balinchhip.
Betlingchhip has an altitude of 930m.
Manik Sarkar, former chief minister of Tripura is the poorest chief minister of the country.
Hope this disquisition cleared most of your doubts about Tripura. In our upcoming write-up, we will be discussing about
other important aspects of Tripura.
What is the economic background of Tripura? What is the old name of Tripura?
In our next article, the factors corresponding to these questions will be answered surely. If you don’t want to miss it, click
here – Know your State ‘Tripura’ – Part 2. We hope it will help you in the preparation of your competitive exams such SSC
10+2, SSC CGL, CDS, NDA, etc.