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Python Set

from w3 schools. Cheer s

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7 views

Python Set

from w3 schools. Cheer s

Uploaded by

primaxdropshipper
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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labo etahracarerthn Onebrveteste! Da AraicyaStPyhon Sep ounce Set 1.Setis a built-in collection data type. 2. Sets are used to store multiple items ina single variable 3. Sets are written with curly brackets. eg: $= (1,23) 5 = (,2,34) print (“Example Set:",5) zxample Set: (1, 2, 3, 4) Characteristics of a Set set itens are : Pron set 4 Unorderes Itene in a Set go not have a defined order.set dtens can appear in a different ond ‘every tine you use then, and cannot be referred to by index or key. 2. Unchangeabte: (Immutable) + Once a set Ss created, you cannot change ts stems, but you can renove Stems snd a new stens. 3. Do not allow duplicate values: Dp not allow same values tore than one tine. check whether set ollow duplicate volves 5 = (2,2.3124,2) sue (a, tera) print(s1) # print’ itens in different order than the input order Print(s) aduplicate values hos been removed (ib, fat, d's‘) ty, 3,4) The values True and 1 (also, False and 0) are considered the same value in sets, and are treated as duplicates: Pron set 5 = (2,2, True,3,@,False} print(s) #True ,False has been removed {8 1, 2, 3) Set Length 1en():tethod to ind the Length of @ set-Length means the no. of Htene in a set. ength of 2 set 5 = (2,2,3,4,5) print(“Lengeh of sot Ss: *,2en(s)) Length of set is: 5 Set Items - Data Types Setitems can take any dat type. Setcan have diferent datatypes as their leet. type() : Method to find the type of a variale ‘set with integer, string, bootean dato ‘tens Ss = (4,2,3,4) # Urteger dota ttens 52 = Cwelcone™,"to", "set", Tutorial") #string dota itens (True, False} sbootean’ data itens S# = (3,"Welcone", True) #2ifferent data itens print(si,"\n",52,"\n",53,"\n" 58) (2, 2, 3, 4) ‘(Urutorial’, "set", to’, “welcone"} (false, True) (Welcone", True, 3) identify the type of « varile 5 = (2,2,3,4) print (type(s) «class ‘set"> The set() Constructor beahos SothracnserthinlOneDrveiDaste!ta naeuPynan'SatPython Sept soubaerfe Pron set set) + Constructor of class Set, used to make a set. set constructor Y= (2,345) 5 set) print(s) # List turned to o set print (type(s) fy 2, 3, 4 5) class "Set" Set Methods Python has a set of built-in methods that you can use on sets. ethod Description ad) ‘Adds. an elenent to the set clear) enoves 811 the elenents from the set comy() Returns 2 copy of the set airterence() Returns » set containing the difference between two oF more sets {4:Fference pdate() Renaves the itens in this set that are also included in anather, specified set fiscard() enove the specified {tex Sntersection() Returns 2 set, that is the intersection of two other sets fntersection_update() Renoves the ions in this set that are not present in other, specified set(s) ssdisjoint) Returns whether two sets have 2 intersection or not sssubset() Returns whether another set contains this set or not {ssuperset() Returns whether this set contains another set or not pe90) Renaves an elenent from the set Fenove() enoves the specified elerent union() Return a set containing the union of sets Update) Update the set with the union of this set and others. Access Set Items Me cannot access itens in a set by referring to an Index or 2 key. But you can loop through the set iters using for loop. in "keyword to check wether an Stem present or not ‘Loop through each ‘ten using for Loop 22 (2,345) labo etahracarerhinl OneDrvetesks!Din AraicayaStPyhon Sep ounce naa. nea Pron set for tin prane(t) ‘rin keyword to check on item present or not 5 = (1,2.3,4,5) if ain st print ("yes Teen present) else: print (°No, Tten not present) yes; dan present Change Items \We can not change an existing item in a set but we can add new items tothe set Add Set Items aad() ethod in set used to add new itens to the set. This method takes ‘exactly one argunent, Update() : To add Stans fran anather set into the current set. The object in the update() nethod does not have to be a set, it can be any iterable object (tuples, 17 Add naw ‘ten to the set 5 = (2,345) 5.246(6) prine(s) (4, 23, 4, 5, 6) # update() wethod su (.2,3,4,5) 5,9, 10) Le ate") ‘llupdate(s2) # add tens from anather set S2.update(1) odd ttens fron @ Uist prine(s2) print (=2) labo etahracarerhinOnebrvtests!da AracayarStPyhor Sep cuban Usts, dictionaries etc.). naa. nea Pron set (2 2, 3, 4y 5, 6, 7, 8 9, 20) 15, 7, 8, 9,28, fc", “4, "bY, 12") Remove Set Items renove() + Method to renove an Sten from set.If the Sten to remove does not exist, iscard() + Method to renove an Sten fron set.If the Sten to renove does not exist, pon) ethoe to renove an ster, but this nethod will renove a randon stem, 0 you cannot be sure what ‘ten that gets renoved. clear() + Method to enpties the set. det 1 keyword to delete the set completely. suse of renove() 5 (8,23,4,5) .renove(3) He.renove(®) throw ervor since {tem dosen't exist prine(s) (2, 4, 5) suse of dtscara() 5 (112.3445) s.dlecard(3) sudiscard(6) #WiLl not throw error even

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