Project Report 2

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 12

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND MANAGEMENT

Internship Report

NAME- NIRAJ KUMAR JHA ROLL NO-210240107007

Under the supervision

BHUGOL TECH AND DESIGN SOLUTION PVT.LTD

DURATION- 11/07/2023 TO 22/08/2023

IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT OF THE REQURIEMENT


FOR THE DEGREE OF

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

ROORKEE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, ROORKEE


(Affiliated to VMSB Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun)
NOVEMBER 2023
DECLARATION

I declare that the work embodied in this Internship/Minor/Major report is my own original work carried out by me

under the supervision of ………………………For the session 2023 of 1-months at Bhugol Tech And Design Solution Pvt.

Ltd. The matter embodied in this internship report has not been submitted elsewhere for the award of any other

degree. I declare that I have faithfully acknowledged, given credit to and referred to the researchers wherever the

work has been cited in the text and the body of the thesis. I further certify that I have not willfully lifted up some

other’s work, Para, text, data, results, etc. reported in the journals, books, magazines, reports, dissertations, thesis,

etc., or available at web-sites and have included them in this internship report and cited as my own work.

Date: Name & Signature of the Student:

NIRAJ KUMAR JHA

Place: RIT ROORKEE


ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I am very happy to greatly acknowledge the numerous personalities involved in leading their help to make our

project a successful one.

I take this opportunity to express our deep sense of gratitude to our honorable Director Dr Parag Jain for providing

an excellent academic climate in the college that made this endeavor possible.

I give my wholehearted admiration and a deep sense of gratitude to DR. AJAY SINGH, HOD, DEPARTMENT OF

CIVIL ENGINEERING, Roorkee Institute of Technology, Roorkee for his inspiration, valuable guidance,

encouragement, suggestion, and overall help throughout.

I express my sincere thanks to BHUGOL TECH AND DESIGN SOLUTION PVT. LTD. for its keen interest and

invaluable help throughout the project.

We would like to express our sincere gratitude to our internship coordinator RAVI CHAUDHARY, DEPARTMENT OF

CIVIL ENGINEERING, Roorkee Institute of technology, Roorkee, for his kind support and encouragement

throughout this course of work.

Finally, we express our gratitude to all the Teaching and Non-Teaching staff of DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL

ENGINEERING, Roorkee Institute of Technology, Roorkee for their timely support and suggestions.

Date: Student Name: Student Enrolment ID:

NIRAJ KUMAR JHA 210240107007


TABLE OF CONTENTS

ACKNOWDLLEMENT I
ABSTRACT II
LIST OF FIGURES Ⅲ

Chapter No. Chapter Name PAGE NO

CHAPTER 01 COMPANY PROFILE


1.1. ABOUT COMPANY 6
1.2. VISION 7
1.3. MISSION 7
1.4. OFFICE DETAILS 7
1.5. PROJECT DETAILS 8

CHAPTER 02 SAFETY MEASURES AT SITE


2.1. CONSTRUCTION SITE SAFETY RULES 10
2.2. EQUIPMENT USED FOR CONSTRUCTION 10

2.2.1. CONCRETE MIXER 10

2.2.2. TRANSPORTATION 11
2.2.3. COMPACTORS 11

CHAPTER 03 FOUNDATION
3.1. FOUNDATION DEFINITION 13
3.2. TYPES OF FOUNDATION 13

3.2.1. SHALLOW FOUNDATIONS 13-14


14
3.2.2 DEEP FOUNDATION
15-16
3.3.DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

CHAPTER 04 COLUMN
4.1. COLUMN DEFINITION 17
17
4.2. COLUMN STARTER 18
4.3. COLUMN REINFORCEMENT
18
4.3.1. CHECKING COLUMN REINFORCEMENT STEEL 19
4.4. COLUMN SHUTTERING
19
4.5. COLUMN CONCRETING 20
4.6. DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

CHAPTER 05 STONE MASONRY


21
5.1SELECTION OF STONE
21
5.1. TYPES OF STONE MASONRY
21
5.1.1. RUBBLE MASONRY 21
5.1.2. ASHLAR MASONRY
22
5.2. GENERAL PRINCIPLES
5.3. MORTAR 22

CHAPTER 06 SOIL FILLING


6.1. DEFINITION 24

6.2. TYPES OF FILLING MATERIALS 24

6.2.1. SOIL OR EARTH AS A


FILLINGMATERIAL 24

6.3. FILLING IN FOUNDATION 25


25
6.4. BACK FILLING
27
6.5. PLINTH BEAM
27
6.5.1. STEEL BARS USED FOR PLINTH BEA
M
6.5.2. DETAILING OF PLINTH BEAM 27
27
6.6. FILLING IN PLINTH
6.7. FILLING IN FLOORING 28
ANDCONSOLIDATION
28
6.7.1. CONSOLIDATION 29
6.7.2. CONSOLIDATION TYPES

CHAPTER 07 UNDERGROUND WATER TANK


30
7.1. DEFINITION
7.2. IMPORTANCE OF UNDERGROUND 30
WATERTANK
31
7.3. TYPES
31
7.4. ADVANTAGES OF CONCRETE
WATERTANK 32-36
7.5. DESIGN CONSIDERATION
37
CHAPTER 08
CONCLUSION 39

REFERENCE

ABSTRACT

Internship training offered by BHUGOL TECH AND DESIGN SOLUTION PVT.LTD.


was fortunate opportunity for me during my fourth year of under graduation it helped me to apply my
theoretical knowledge gained during the university academic programme into real world industrial
based execution and experience professional construction process it helped me to enhance my skill and
to enrich my industrial knowledge keeping me update with the latest technologies this opportunity has
extremely helped me to expose into an environment where I could think as a civil engineer.
This report contains the knowledge and experience I have gained through my internship training.
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 ABOUT COMPANY

PWD: PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMNET

The Public Works Department is the authority that looks into all kinds of public
sector works in India.

Karnataka Public Works Department (also known as Karnataka Public Works,


Ports and Inland Water Transport Department or KPWD) is the Karnataka
government agency in charge of the public works in the state of Karnataka, India.
It is entrusted with the responsibility of construction and maintenance of buildings
for most of the Karnataka government departments and public undertakings and
maintenance of road works including the National Highways, State Highways, and
Major District roads.
FIG 1.1 PWD OFFICE, CHICKBALLAPUR

PWD under the ministry of Public Works Department is the pioneer in


construction area in Karnataka. Over about four centuries, PWD could successfully
set the trend and standard in the state’s infrastructure development. It plays a
pivotal role in implementation of government construction projects. It also
undertakes projects for autonomous bodies as deposit works. Public works
Department has highly qualified and experienced professionals forming a
multidisciplinary team of civil, mechanical, and electrical engineers who work
alongside architects from the department of architecture. With this strong base of
standards and professionalism developed over the years, PWD is the respiratory of
expertise and hence the first choice among discerning clients for any type of
construction project in Karnataka. Besides being the construction agency of the
government, it performs regulatory function in setting pace and managing projects
for the country construction industry under the close supervision of the ministry of
Housing and Public Works.
1.1 VISION
• Build world-class, Mega Organization which makes significant contribution to the society
and have a positive effect on the economic and social life of our state.
1.2 MISSION
• Based on the innovative products and services that make a difference and excellence of its
business operations.
• By providing the best quality and vast range of professional services with minimal cost
and on-time completion.
• Continual improvement in quality and cost through innovative technology and effective
utilization of resources.
• By exceeding customer satisfaction.
• Survey, plan, design, estimate and execute various classes of road as well as government
buildings and other infrastructure facilities all over the state.
• Work with the communities, other government department and the private sector to get best
result.

CHAPTER 2
SAFETY MEASURES AT SITE
2.1 CONSTRUCTION SITE SAFETY RULES
• Wear the PPE at all the times.
• Do not start work without an induction.
• Keep a tidy site.
• Do not put yourself or others at risk.
• Follow safety signs and procedure.
• Never work in unsafe areas.
• Report defects.
• Never tamper with equipment.

2.2 EQUIPMENTS USED FOR CONSTRUCION


2.2.1 CONCRETE MIXER
This is a power mechanically operated machine which is used to mix the concrete.
It consists a hollow cylindrical part with inner side wings, in which cement, sand
aggregates and water is mixed properly.

FIG 2.1 CONCRETE MIXER

2.2.1 TRNASPORTATION
The process of carrying the concrete mix from the place of its mixing to final position of deposition is
termed as transportation of concrete. There are various methods of transportation as mentioned
below-
Transport of concrete by pans.
Transport of concrete by wheel barrows.
Transport of concrete by tipping Lorries
Transport of concrete by pumps.
Transport of concrete by belt conveyers.
At this site concrete was transported by pans.

FIG 2.2 PAN

2.2.2 COMPACTORS

You might also like