"DECKSLAB.

xls" Program
Version 1.4

SLAB ON METAL DECK ANALYSIS / DESIGN

For Composite Steel Deck System without Studs
Subjected to Either Uniform Live load or Concentrated Load
Job Name: Subject:
Job Number: Originator: Checker:

Input Data:
Composite Deck Type = 1.5''x6'' bm=13.5
Composite Deck Gage = 18
Deck Steel Yield, Fyd = 33.0 ksi P=5 kips
Thk. of Topping, t(top) = 1.0000 in. w(LL)=200 psf
Total Slab Thickness, h = 5.0000 in. t(top)=1
Concrete Unit Wt., wc = 150 pcf
Concrete Strength, f'c = 4.0 ksi d2 d1
Deck Clear Span, L = 14.0000 ft. b2=4.5 rwt=2.5 tc=3.5
Slab Span Condition = 3-Span h=5
Neg. Mom. Reinf., Asn = 0.200 in.^2/ft. hd=1.5
Depth to Asn, d1 = 3.0000 in. rw=2
Distribution Reinf., Ast = 0.200 in.^2/ft. p=6 18 ga. Deck
Depth to Ast, d2 = 2.5000 in.
Reinforcing Yield, fy = 60.0 ksi Nomenclature
Uniform Live Load, w(LL) = 200 psf
Concentrated Load, P = 5.000 kips Note: Composite deck is assumed to add to flexural moment
Load Area Width, b2 = 4.5000 in. capacity of slab, by functioning as positive moment
Load Area Length, b3 = 4.5000 in. reinforcing. Composite deck shear capacity is included
in total beam shear capacity.
Results:

Properties and Data:

hd = 1.500 in. hd = deck rib height
p= 6.000 in. p = deck rib pitch (center to center distance between flutes)
rw = 2.000 in. rw = deck rib bearing width (from SDI Table)
rw(avg) = 2.250 in. rw(avg) = average deck rib width (from SDI Table)
td = 0.0474 in. td = deck thickness (inch equivalent of gage)
Asd = 0.760 in.^2 Asd = area of steel deck/ft. width (from SDI Table)
Id = 0.308 in.^4 Id = inertia of steel deck/ft. width (from SDI Table)
yd = 0.850 in. yd = C.G. of deck
Sp = 0.349 in.^3 Sp = positive section modulus of steel deck/ft. width (from SDI Table)
Sn = 0.337 in.^3 Sn = negative section modulus of steel deck/ft. width (from SDI Table)
tc = 3.500 in. tc = h-hd = thickness of slab above top of deck ribs
Wd = 2.60 psf Wd = weight of deck/ft. (from SDI Table)
Wc = 63.28 psf Wc = ((t(top)+$h-hd)*12+2*(hd*(rwt+rw)/2))/144*wc (wt. of conc. for 12'' width)
w(DL) = 65.88 psf w(DL) = Wd+Wc = total dead weight of deck plus concrete

Bending in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:

P= 0.150 kips P = 0.75*200 lb. man (applied over 1-foot width of deck)
W2 = 20.00 psf W2 = 20 psf construction load
Fb(allow) = 31.35 ksi Fb(allow) = 0.95*Fyd
+Mu = 2.51 ft-kips/ft. +Mu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd)/1000*0.094*L^2+1.4*0.20*P*L
or: +Mu = 2.08 ft-kips/ft. +Mu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd+1.4*W2)/1000*0.080*L^2
+fbu = 86.34 ksi +fbu = +Mu(max)*12/Sp +fbu > Allow.
-Mu = 1.66 ft-kips/ft. -Mu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd)/1000*0.067*L^2+1.4*0.10*P*L
or: -Mu = 3.04 ft-kips/ft. -Mu = (1.6*Wc/1000+1.2*Wd/1000+1.4*W2/1000)*0.117*L^2
-fbu = 108.09 ksi -fbu = -Mu*12/Sn -fbu > Allow.

(continued)

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 "DECKSLAB.xls" Program
Version 1.4

Beam Shear in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:

fVd = 4.16 kips fVd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (LRFD value from SDI Table)
Vu = 1.143 kips Vu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd+1.4*W2)/1000*0.617*L
Vu <= Allow., O.K.
Shear and Negative Moment Interaction in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:
S.R. = 11.963 S.R. = (Vu/fVd)^2+(Mu/(Fb(allow)*Sn/12))^2 S.R. > 1.0

Web Crippling (End Bearing) in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:
fRd = 4.220 kips fRd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (LRFD value from SDI Table)
Rui = 1.668 kips Rui = ((1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd+1.4*W2)/1000*1.20*L)*0.75 (allowing 1/3 increase)
Ri <= Rd, O.K.
Deflection in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:
D(DL) = 3.378 in. D(DL) = 0.0069*(Wc+Wd)/12000*L^4/(Es*Id) (Es=29000 ksi)
D(ratio) = L/50 D(ratio) = L*12/D(DL)

Strong Axis Positive Moment for Uniform Live Load:

+fMno = 5.03 ft-kips/ft. +fMno = (0.85*Fyd*Scr)/12
+Mu = 7.35 ft-kips/ft. +Mu = 1.2*(0.094*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.6*(0.094*w(LL)/1000*L^2)
+Mu > Allow.
Strong Axis Negative Moment for Uniform Live Load:
-fMno = 1.45 ft-kips/ft. -fMno = (0.90*Asn*Fy*((h-d1)-a/2))/12
-Mu = 9.91 ft-kips/ft. -Mu = 1.4*(0.117*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.7*(0.117*w(LL)/1000*L^2)
-Mu > Allow.
Beam Shear for Uniform Live Load:
fVd = 4.16 kips fVd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (from SDI Table)
Ac = 28.33 in.^2 Ac = 2*h*((rw+2*h*(rwt-rw)/2/hd)+rw)/2
fVc = 3.05 kips fVc = 2*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000
fVnt = 6.09 kips fVnt = fVd+fVc <= 4*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000 (without studs)
Vu = 3.35 kips Vu = 1.2*(0.617*w(DL)/1000*L)+1.6*(0.617*w(LL)/1000*L)
Vu <= Allow., O.K.
Shear and Negative Moment Interaction for Uniform Live Load:
S.R. = 47.222 S.R. = (Vu/fVnt)^2+(Mu/(+fMno))^2 S.R. > 1.0

Deflection for Uniform Live Load:

wa(LL) = 150.91 psf wa(LL) = allow. live load = (fMno *(1/0.080)/L^2-1.2*w(DL))/1.6
D(LL) = 0.308 in. D(LL) = 0.0069*w(LL)/12000*L^4/(Es*Iav) (Es=29000 ksi)
D(ratio) = L/546 D(ratio) = L*12/D(LL)

Maximum Effective Slab Strip Width for Concentrated Load:

be(max) = 74.76 in. be(max) = 8.9*(tc/h)*12

Strong Axis Positive Moment for Concentrated Load:

x= 84.00 in. x = (L*12)/2 (assumed for bending)
bm = 13.50 in. bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 69.50 in. be = bm+4/3*(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
n= 8 n = Es/Ec = 29000/(33*wc^1.5*SQRT(f'c*1000)/1000), rounded
a= 1.606 in. a = (-Asd+SQRT((Asd)^2-4*(12/n)/2*(-Asd*(h-yd))))/(2*(12/n)/2)
Z= 2.544 in. Z = h-yd-a
Icr = 7.30 in.^4 Icr = (12/n)*a^3/3+Asd*Z^2+Id
Scr = 2.15 in.^3 Scr = Icr/(h-a)
+fMno = 5.03 ft-kips/ft. +fMno = (0.85*Fyd*Scr)/12
+Mu = 5.32 ft-kips/ft. +Mu = 1.2*(0.094*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.6*(0.200*P*L)*(12/be)
+Mu > Allow.

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 "DECKSLAB.xls" Program
Version 1.4

Strong Axis Negative Moment for Concentrated Load:

x= 84.00 in. x = (L*12)/2 (assumed for bending)
bm = 13.50 in. bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 69.50 in. be = bm+4/3*(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
b= 4.50 in. b = 12/p*rw(avg) = width for negative bending
a= 0.784 in. a = Asn*Fy/(0.85*f'c*b)
-fMno = 1.45 ft-kips/ft. -fMno = (0.90*Asn*Fy*((h-d1)-a/2))/12
-Mu = 4.17 ft-kips/ft. -Mu = 1.4*(0.117*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.7*(0.100*P*L)*(12/be)
-Mu > Allow.
Beam Shear for Concentrated Load:
x= 5.00 in. x = h (assumed for beam shear)
bm = 13.50 in. bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 18.35 in. be = bm+(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
fVd = 4.16 kips fVd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (from SDI Table)
Ac = 28.33 in.^2 Ac = 2*h*((rw+2*h*(rwt-rw)/2/hd)+rw)/2
fVc = 3.05 kips fVc = 2*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000
fVnt = 6.09 kips fVnt = fVd+fVc <= 4*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000 (without studs)
Vu = 5.90 kips Vu = 1.2*(0.60*w(DL)/1000*L)+1.6*(P*12/be) Vu <= Allow., O.K.

Shear and Negative Moment Interaction for Concentrated Load:

S.R. = 9.240 S.R. = (Vu/fVnt)^2+(Mu/(-fMno))^2 S.R. > 1.0

Punching Shear for Concentrated Load:

bo = 32.00 in. bo = 2*(b2+b3+2*tc)
fVc = 12.04 kips fVc = 2*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*bo*tc/1000
Vu = 8.50 kips Vu =1.7*P Vu <= Allow., O.K.

Deflection for Concentrated Load:

yuc = 2.324 in. yuc = ((12/n)*tc^2/2+(12/n)/(12/(2*rw(avg)))*hd*(tc+hd/2)+….
--- ….+Asd*(tc+hd-yd))/(tc*(12/n)+Asd+(12/n)/(12/(2*rw(avg)))*hd)
Iuc = 13.22 in.^4 Iuc = (12/n)*tc^3/12+(12/n)*tc*(yuc-tc/2)^2+Id+Asd*(h-yuc-yd)^2+….
--- ….(12/n)/(12/(2*rw(avg)))*hd^3/12+(12/n)/(12/(2*rw(avg)))*hd*(h-hd/2-yuc)^2
Iav = 10.26 in.^4 Iav = (Icr+Iuc)/2 (average of cracked and uncracked)
D(P) = 0.201 in. D(P) = 0.0146*P*(12/be)*L^3/(Es*Iav) (Es=29000 ksi)
D(ratio) = L/836 D(ratio) = L*12/D(P)

Weak Axis Moment for Concentrated Load:

A'c = 42.00 in.^2 A'c = 12*tc
Ast(min) = 0.032 in.^2/ft. Ast(min) = 0.00075*A'c Ast >=Ast(min), O.K.
x= 84.00 in. x = (L*12)/2 (assumed for bending)
bm = 13.50 in. bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 69.50 in. be = bm+4/3*(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
w= 88.50 in. w = (L*12)/2+b3 <= L*12
a= 0.294 in. a = Ast*Fy/(0.85*f'c*b) where: b = 12"
fMnw = 2.00 ft-kips/ft. fMnw = (0.85*As*Fy*(d2-a/2))/12
Muw = 0.42 ft-kips/ft. Muw = (1.6*(P*be*12/(15*w)))/12 Muw <=Allow., O.K.

(continued)

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 "DECKSLAB.xls" Program
Version 1.4

Concentrated Load Distribution for Slab on Metal Deck

4 of 4 24/02/2024 5:48 pm