Phyc PP3 QS
Phyc PP3 QS
Phyc PP3 QS
2 HRS
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the questions in this paper
1
You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 hours allowed for this paper reading the
2
whole paper carefully before starting your work.
Marks are given for clear record of the observations made, their suitability and accuracy and the
use made of them.
Candidates are advised to record observations as soon as they are made
Mathematical table and electronic calculators may be used.
The earth’s gravitational pull, g=10 N kg−1
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PART A
Proceed as follows:
a) Arrange the apparatus as shown in figure 2, below. Ensure the 10 cm mark of the half metre-rule is at
the edge of the table and firmly held by the G-clamp while the pin (pointer) is at the 90 cm mark on
the scale of the metre-rule. (The clamp should not be removed for the entire duration of carrying-out
this experiment)
Table-top X
G-clamp
Load
Metre-rule
Retort stand
support
Figure 1
b) Suspend one 100 g mass at the 49.5 cm mark and record the new pointer reading, P1
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Table 1
200
300
400
PART B
Procedure
e) Use the Vernier calipers to determine the width, a and breadth, b of the half metre-rule
Half metre-rule b
a
Figure 2
f) Using a loop of thread suspend the 50g mass at the 49.5cm mark on the half-metre rule.
g) With the 50g mass fixed at that position adjust the position of the half-metre rule on the knife edge
until it balances horizontally as shown in figure 4.
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Y 50
0
Half metre-rule Knife-edge 50 g
Figure 3
h) At the balance position, read off the length x and y and record in table 3.
i) Using the values of x and y obtained in ‘h’ above, determine the weight, W of the half metre-rule
(3 marks)
W = ................................
j) Move the suspended mass 2cm towards the centre of the rule and repeat parts (g) and (h) to obtain
other values of x and y so as to complete table 3. (4
marks)
Table 2
W
k) Given that quantity, P is given by: p= ; determine the value of P (3 marks)
g ( 5 ab ×10−5 )
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