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Week2 Assignment Solution

The document discusses phase transformations in materials and includes a 17 question assignment related to phase diagrams, crystal structures, and thermodynamics of phase transformations. The assignment covers topics like conditions for phase separation, crystal structures of brass and intermetallic compounds, calculation of voids in FCC and BCC unit cells, thermodynamic conditions for phase equilibrium, order parameters in intermetallic compounds, and criteria for phase transformations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

Week2 Assignment Solution

The document discusses phase transformations in materials and includes a 17 question assignment related to phase diagrams, crystal structures, and thermodynamics of phase transformations. The assignment covers topics like conditions for phase separation, crystal structures of brass and intermetallic compounds, calculation of voids in FCC and BCC unit cells, thermodynamic conditions for phase equilibrium, order parameters in intermetallic compounds, and criteria for phase transformations.

Uploaded by

Isolated Melody
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 3 - Week 2

Assignment 2
.

1) In which of the following condition, do we get phase separation ? 1 point

Ω > 0, T = high
Ω < 0, T = low
Ω < 0, T = high
Ω > 0, T = low

Accepted Answers:
Ω > 0, T = low

2) The structure of β' brass is 1 point

FCC
BCC
HCP
B2
BCT

Accepted Answers:
B2

3) Number of octahedral and tetrahedral voids per unit cell in FCC are _____ and _____ 1 point
respectively.

4,8
8,4
4,6
8,6
4,4

Accepted Answers:
4,8

4) It is difficult to make 100% pure metals because of 1 point

Decrease in entropy of the system


Decrease in Gibbs free energy of the system

https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc17_me20/unit?unit=23&assessment=32 1/5
29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 3 - Week 2

Increase in Gibbs free energy of the system


Increase in entropy of the system
Increase in enthalpy of the system

Accepted Answers:
Increase in Gibbs free energy of the system

5) L--- γ + Fe3C in Fe-C phase diagram is _____ 1 point

Pearlite
Bainite
Martensite
Ledeburite

Austenite

Accepted Answers:
Ledeburite

6) Number of octahedral and tetrahedral voids in per unit cell BCC are _____ and _____ 1 point
respectively.

12,6
6,12
4,8
8,4

Accepted Answers:
6,12

7) Which of the following does not have L12 structure ? 1 point

Ni3Al
Au3Cu
Ni3Si
β brass

Accepted Answers:
β brass

8) For quasichemical theory of solutions, ∆Hmix = 1 point

Ω*A*B
0
-Ω*A*B

Ω*B

Accepted Answers:
Ω*A*B

9) For 2 phases to be in equilibrium, which of the following condition must be satisfied ? 1 point

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29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 3 - Week 2

Accepted Answers:

10)At the crossover point in the following G vs X curve, 1 point

Solid is stable
Liquid is stable
Both are stable
None are stable

Accepted Answers:
Both are stable

11)In Ni3Al, when Ni site is occupied by Al, it leads to _____ of order parameter. 1 point

Reduction
Increase
No change
Cannot be defined

Accepted Answers:
Reduction

12)The structure of AuCu is 1 point

L21
B2
L12

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29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 3 - Week 2

A2

Accepted Answers:
L21

13)Free energy change for a general solution is given by 1 point

dG = VdT – SdP + ∑μdx


dG = VdP – SdT + ∑μdx
dG = TdS – VdP + ∑μdx
None of these

Accepted Answers:
dG = VdP – SdT + ∑μdx

14)Phase α can be defined as 1 point

Solid solution of A solute in B


Solid solution of B solute in A
Solid solution of A and B in equal proportion
None of these

Accepted Answers:
Solid solution of B solute in A

15)Equilibrium condition is given by 1 point

dG = 0
dS = 0
dH = 0
dT = 0

Accepted Answers:
dG = 0

16)A necessary criteria for any phase transformation is _____, where G1 and G2 are free 1 point
energy of initial and final states, respectively.

G1 – G2 < 0
G2 – G1 < 0
G2 – G1= 0
None of these

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29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 3 - Week 2

Accepted Answers:
G2 – G1 < 0

17)Which of the following is not correct for ideal solutions ? 1 point

∆T = 0
∆Hmix = 0
∆G = -T∆S

∆Vmix = 0

Accepted Answers:
∆T = 0

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