7QC in Tamil

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QC Tools Basics

vspa jkpopy; tpsf;fk; kw;Wk; cjhuzq;fSld;..

-5S Balamurugan
https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
 The 7 quality tools are simple graphical and statistical tools but very
powerful in solving quality problems and process improvement.
 Gs;sp tpguq;fisf; nfhz;L rpf;fy;fis jpwk;gl gFg;gha;T nra;a> jPh;T fhz kw;Wk;
mtw;iw vspjpy; tpsq;Fk; tpjkhf tiufiy Kiwapy; njhFf;f (Pictorial form)
cjTk; rpy Kjd;ik Gs;s ptpgu fUtpfisNa 7 QC Tools vd;fpNwhk;.
 ,it xt;nthd;W k; ntt;NtW fhyfl;lj;jpy;> ntt;NtW egh;fshy;
mwpKfg;g Lj;jg;gl;lJ. ,tw;iw njhFj;j> Dr.Kaoru Ishikwa, 7 QC Tools vd
toq;fpdhh;
 ,th;> ,e;j 7 QC Tools-fis Kiwahf gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; juk; rhh;e;j 95%
gpur;rpidfis vspjhf jPh ;f;f KbAnkd;fpwhh;.

Check Sheet Histogram Pareto Chart Scatter Diagram

Cause & Effect Diagram Control Chart Flow Chart


Kaoru Ishikawa has stated that 95% of the quality problems can be solved by using “7 QC Tools”

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
7 QC Tools Vd; Njit? @5S BalaMurugan

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 gpur;rpidapd; jd;i k / nray;ghl;il Muha..
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,tw;wpd; %yk; jpwk;gl eltbf;if vLj;J jPh;T fhz 7 QC Tools mtrpakhfpwJ.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Checksheet - Ma;Tj;jhs; @5S BalaMurugan
 A check sheet is a structured, prepared form for collecting and analyzing data.
 Njitahd jfty;fis Nrfhpf;f> gjpT nra;a kw;Wk; rhpghh;f;f cjTk; gbtk;

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Histogram - gl;il tiuglk; @5S BalaMurugan
 Histogram is the graphical representation of data where data is grouped into
continuous number ranges and each range corresponds to a vertical bar.
 Process-d; guty;> nray;ghL> epiyik> khWghLfis (Variation) vspjpy;
Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; tpjkhf tiugl tbtpy; fhl;Lk; Kiw.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Pareto Chart - gNul;Nlh tiuglk;
 The Pareto chart is a bar graph that helps in prioritizing the efforts towards
improvement. The rule says, 80% of Problems are due to 20% of Reasons.
 ,Uf;Fk; gy gpur;rpidfspy; jPh;f;fg;gl Ntz;ba Kjd;ik gpur;rpid vJntd
fz;lwpe;J nray;gl ,e;j tiuglk; cjTfpwJ. ,J 80/20 vd;w gNul;Nlh
jj;J tj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lJ.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Scatter Diagram – rpjwy; tiuglk; @5S BalaMurugan
 It shows the relationship between two variables in the form of dots.
 Two variables are plotted on the X and Y axis, and the pattern of dots shows the
type of relationship.
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rk;ge;jg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd vd;gijAk; mwpe;J nfhs;s cjTk; tiuglk;.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Cause & Effect Diagram - fhuztpisT tiuglk;
 Cause & Effect Diagram is a brainstorming tool, that help to identify the probable causes
for an effect (or problem) and sorts them into categories.
 It is visualized in the shape skeleton of a Fish. @5S BalaMurugan
 gpur;rpidia Vw;gLj;Jk; fhuzq;fSf;F %yfhuzq;fis fz;lwpe;J mtw;iw
tifg;gLjJk; Kiw. ,e;j tiuglk; kPd ; Ks; tbtpy; ,Ug;gjhy; kPd ; Ks;
tiuglk; vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Control Chart – fl;Lg;ghl;L tiuglk;
 A simple Trend chart that contains the specification and control limits and the trend line
helps in understanding how controlled a particular process or product characteristic is
behaving over a period of time. The best part is, it can be used as a Proactive tool.
 Process-y; Vw;g Lk; variation-I fz;l wpe;J> mJ vj;jifaJ> fl;L g;ghl;bw;Fs; cs;sjh>
,y;i yah vd tiugl tbtpy; fhl;Lk; Kiw. ,jidf; nfhz;L Process-d; epiyia
fzpj;J Njitahd eltbf;ifia vLf;f KbAk;.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
7 QC Tools
Flow Chart – Xl;l tpsf;fg;glk; @5S BalaMurugan
 Flow chart is a simple mapping tool that shows the sequence of actions within
a process, in a form that is easy to read and communicate.
 Flow chart vd;gJ xU Process-d; nray;Kiwfis thpirg;gLj;jp vspjpy;
tpsq;Fk; tpjkhf tiugl tbtpy; fhl;Lk; Kiw.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
For More Lean, TQM Related Training Materials…

- 5S BALAMURUGAN
BSc(CS).,MBA(HR,TQM).,MA(PM&IR).,MSc(Psy).,
Lean Practitioner | Quality Management Trainer | HR Professional
https://www.linkedin.com/in/tqmbala/ [email protected]
https://www.slideshare.net/BalaMurugan272

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