Assignment-1
Assignment-1
Assignment-1
-1
Rourkela
Subject: Signals and Systems Issue Date: 11-09-23
Code : EC2601 Dead Line: To be
communicated in Class
Topic: Different Types of Signals and Systems, Branch
Transformations of Signals, System Properties, [Sem]:B Tech
3rd Sem.
LTI Systems, Convolution
3) For each of the following input-output relationships, determine whether the corresponding system
is linear, time invariant or both.
(a) y(t) = t2x(t-1) (b) y[n] = x2[n-2]
(c) y[n] = x[n+1] – x[n–1] (d) y[n] = od{x(t)}
4) A continuous-time signal x(t) is shown in figure below. Sketch and label carefully each of the
following signals:
(a) x(t-1) (b) x(2-t) (c) x(2t+1) (d) x(4-t/2)
(e) [x(t)+x(-t)]u(t) (f) x(t)[𝛿(t+3/2)-𝛿(t-3/2)]
5) A discrete time signal x[n] = [-1, -0.5, 0.5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0.5,]. Sketch and label each of the following
signals:
(a) x[n-4] (b) x[3-n] (c) x[3n] (d) x[3n+1] (e) x[n]u[3-n]
1 1
(f) x[n-2]𝛿[n-2] (g) 2x[n]+2 (−1)𝑛 x[n] (h) x[(𝑛 − 1)2 ]
7) Let
x[n] = 𝛿[n] + 2𝛿[n-3] – 𝛿[n-3] and h[n] =2𝛿[n+1] +2𝛿[n-1].
Compute and plot each of the following convolutions:
(a) y1[n] = x[n] * h[n]. (b)y2[n] = x[n+2] * h[n]
(c) y3[n] = x[n] * h[n+2]
1 𝑛−2
x[n] = (2) u[n-2],
h[n] = u[n+2].
Determine and plot the output y[n] = x[n] * h[n].
b) Compute the convolution y[n] = x[n] * h[n] of the following pairs of signals:
i) x[n] = 𝛼 𝑛 u[n],
h[n] = 𝛽 𝑛 u[n], where 𝛼 ≠ 𝛽
ii) x[n] = h[n] = 𝛼 𝑛 u[n]
1 𝑛
iii) x[n] = (− 2) u[n-4], h[n] = (4)𝑛 u[2-n]
𝑡 + 1, 0≤𝑡≤1
a) x(t) = { 2 − 𝑡 , 1<𝑡≤0
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
10) The following are the impluse responses of discrete – time and continous -time LTI systems.
Determine whether each system is causal and / or stable .Justify your answers.
1 𝑛 1 𝑛
(a) h[n] = (5) u[n] (b) h[n] = (0.8)𝑛 u[n+2] (c) h[n] = (2) u[-n] (d) h[n] = (5)𝑛 u[3-n]
1 𝑛 1 𝑛
(e) h[n] = (2) u[n] + (1.01)𝑛 u[n-1] (f) h[n] = (− 2) u[n] + + (1.01)𝑛 u[n-1]
(g) h(t) = 𝑒 −4𝑡 u(t-2) (h) h(t) = 𝑒 −6𝑡 u(3-t) (i) h(t) = 𝑒 −2𝑡 u(t+50) (j) h(t) = 𝑒 2𝑡 u(-1-t)
𝑡−100
(k) h(t) = 𝑒 −6|𝑡| (l) h(t) = t 𝑒 −𝑡 u(t) (m) h(t) = (2 𝑒 −𝑡 − 𝑒 100 )u(t)