DEFINITIE 2

REPARTITIA  ..
 a x FUNCTIA  GAMMA
( a  1) =  x e dx.  k  1   x 
 1    
0
f ( x k)     x 2   e  2 
 
    k  2 

 k 
 2   x    
k 1  x
( k) =  e k= a 1 a = k1

x dx
     e dx  2 2 
0
  x  
  0  

 k 2  x
 2  x k2 x 
 k =  x   e dx k
= a 1 k = 2a  2 a =  2 2
 2  2 x e k=6
  0
2 2 e k=2 f ( x 6) 
f ( x 2)  16
 2
k   x x
  1    x 
1  3 2
f ( x k) =    x 2   e  2  x  0 k = Nr  grade libertate REPARTITIA 
2
2 x e k=8
 k  x e k=4 f ( x 8) 
 k    f ( x 4) 
4
96
    2 2  
  2  k = Numarul de grade de libertate
0 x  0
Pentru k >30 repartitia HI-PATRAT se apropie de GAUSS

k2
a = 0.3
2

 k  1   x 
1    
f ( x k) =    x 2   e  2  x  0 k = Nr  grade libertate
 
   k 2 

  k  f ( x2)0.2
    
   2   e x dx  2 2  
  x  f ( x4)

 0  
f ( x6)
0 x  0
f ( x8)
k 0.1
REPARTITIA H I-PATRAT se obtine di n REPARTITIA GAMMA daca : a = 1 b=2
2

  
M ( x k)   x f ( x k) dx M ( x 8) float 5  8.0
 
 0 
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

 x
2
D ( x k)   x  f ( x k) dx  M ( x k)  M ( x k) D ( x 8) float 8  16.0
 MEDIA ESTE = k
0
DISPERSIA ESTE = 2k