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Xsxhomework 3

The document provides an example of using Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of a function subject to a constraint. It gives two examples: maximizing f(x,y)=xy subject to 4x^2+8y^2=16, and maximizing f(x,y,z)=xyz subject to x^2+y^2+z^2=1.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views1 page

Xsxhomework 3

The document provides an example of using Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of a function subject to a constraint. It gives two examples: maximizing f(x,y)=xy subject to 4x^2+8y^2=16, and maximizing f(x,y,z)=xyz subject to x^2+y^2+z^2=1.

Uploaded by

m6622040548
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Ah harsh Paisalvithitnvth 6222780965 I

Name_________________________________________________________ID_________________________________Sec____________
-

_
Lagrange Multiplier
5. Use Lagrange multiplier to find the maximum and minimum values of f(x, y ) subject to the given
constraint. Also find the points at which these extreme values occur.
5.1 f(x, y ) = xy; 4x2 + 8y2 = 16
--------------------------------------------------------------
Fcxiy

.no/-memin : iI:t i : :i .
) =

XY -

function So fcrz 17=52


,

94177=9×2 toy
'
f'
-
Ib -

constraint hi 1) -
= -
R2

FC -52 1)
Tf =L y × > ,
=
-
Sz
,
Fc r
-11=52
89
-

(
= ,
Bx toy >
,

ooo Ffs Afg o ! The man

÷: :*
"÷÷÷ : ,

sub ⑦ into ② Bitsy ! Ib

y
; sub t.tt into ② ; W'too -

-
no

42=1 82=2
.

Y -

It
tf
-

x
-
-

5.2 f(x, y, z) = xyz; x2 + y2 +z2 = 1


d
--------------------------------------------------------------

fi
Ff =
( yz , xz
, Xy )
-

function gcx , Y ,
Z ) -
-
X 't 442-2-1=0 FC ¥ ¥ try )
,
=
Is
,

79=42424 27=7 constraint


ft¥ IT IT )
-

,
= -

E
,
-

, ,

.
: Ff =
AFG
fits E f) ,
-

,
= -
L
353

FC ¥1 IT IT ) ÷
-
=

YZ A 2X 's
-

=
Xyz aczx

÷÷÷÷÷÷÷:: : it÷÷÷÷÷÷÷:
=
-
s ,

""
:÷÷i÷÷¥i:¥ .

ft ¥1 IT IT ) ÷

/
Sub ⑦ ② into ③ ; I
sub Y into ①
-

=
-


-
-

, ,

Y 't 't 't 't ! ft Tsi IT IT )


tf z=±¥ I
' -
=
- -

*
-

,
353
Iff
,

Ye

The maximum valve is at ( IT # its )


,
,
C- Is IT tr )
, ,
-

C- tri E. -

II. ( tri Tsi 't )


-

The minimum valve is -

↳ at C- IT # its ) (
,
,
ti # its )
( E # its )
,
,
C- tri Tsi 't )
-

Page 4 of 7 (Due Date Monday 20th April before 1700)

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