Batmc Psych
Batmc Psych
V
Relationship to Patient: Caregiver
CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Recurrent aggressive outbursts.
FAMILY HISTORY:
Maternal side: No psychiatric disorder. No hypertension, no diabetes, no cancer or
malignancies, no heart disease, no stroke.
Paternal side: (+) father was diagnosed with schizophrenia. No hypertension, no diabetes, no
cancer or malignancies, no heart disease, no stroke.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
General:
(+) fatiguability. No chills, no fever, no weight changes.
Skin:
No rashes, no pruritus, no dryness, no change in color.
HEENT:
Head: No head trauma, no lesions, no scars, no headache, no seizzures.
Eyes: No blurring of vision, eye pain, or eye redness.
Ears: No changes in hearing.
Nose: No colds, no epistaxis.
Mouth: (+) mouth sores. No hoarseness, no gum bleeding.
Throat: No sore throat, no dysphagia.
Neck: No pain, no lumps, no stiffness.
Respiratory:
no cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea
Cardiovascular:
no palpitations, chest pain, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
Gastrointestinal:
No diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation
Genitourinary:
No nocturia, polyuria, dysuria, urgency, incontinency
Musculoskeletal:
No joint swelling, joint pain, edema
Endocrine:
No cold/heat intolerance, excessive sweating
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
General:
Conscious, coherent, ambulatory, not in cardiorespiratory distress.
Vitals:
BP 110/80 mmHg
HR 102 bpm
RR 20 cpm
Temp 36.9 0 C
O2 Sat: 97%
Skin:
(+) excoriation on left lower arm.
No pallor, cyanosis
HEENT:
Head: Normocephalic, w/o lesions. No palpable mass.
Eyes: Anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, pupils are 4mm non-constricting, equally round, and reactive to
light and accommodation. No nystagmus.
Ears: No deformity, no discharge, no obstruction, no inflammation.
Nose: Symmetric, no deformity, no lesions, no discharge.
Throat/mouth: (+) Sialorrhea. No lesions, no oral mucosa bleeding.
Neck:
No tenderness, no visible mass, no palpable superficial and deep lymph nodes, no stiffness.
Heart:
No scars, no lesions, adynamic precordium. No lifts, no heaves, no thrills. PMI is located on Left
Midclavicular line 5th ICS. Regular heart rate and rhythm. No bruit, no splitting of heart sounds heard,
no murmur.
Abdomen:
No scars, no lesions, no visible masse. Flat with normoactive bowel sounds. No rebound tenderness.
Neurologic:
Mental Status: The patient was seen and examined as a young Filipino male, with thin build and average
stature, tanned skinned, looking slightly appropriate for chronological age. He was wearing t-shirt and
shorts, and his hair was disheveled. He was slightly restless, with avoidant eye contact but able to look
straight when being called by name. His speech was normal, but with decrease fluency, slow speed, and
childlike tone. He had euthymic mood with flat affect. He had looseness of associations and some
tangentiality. He had no suicidal or homicidal ideations, hallucinations, delusions, obsessions, and
compulsions. He was unable to repeat and recall the 3 words and spell the word backwards. Unable to
write a sentence, but able to copy pentagon.
Cranial Nerves:
CN1: Both nostrils are intact, but identified coffee smell as “anting-anting”
CN2: Pupils 2mm equally brisk reaction to light.
CN3,4,&6: Intact extraocular muscles
CN5: v1-v3 sensation is intact, temporalis and masseter tone not done, corneal reflex not done
CN7: Symmetrical and equal contraction of muscles of facial expression. Taste not tested.
CN8: hearing intact bilaterally to whispered voice, Rinne's test: AC>BC, Weber's test: symmetrical to
both sides
CN9&10: uvula and pharynx midline; has good swallow; gag reflex not done.
CN11: Good shoulder shrug. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscle strength not done
CN12: Tongue is midline
Motor:
No tremors, no muscle rigidity in all extremities.
L R
Upper extremities: 4/5 4/5
Lower extremities 4/5 4/5
Sensory:
Left upper and lower extremities- 100%
Right upper and lower extremities- 100%
Reflexes:
++ on all extremities
SALIENT FEATURES:
Recurrent aggressive behavior
Family history
Intellectual development delay
DIFFERENTIALS:
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Intermittent Explosive Disorder
Schizophrenia
Intellectual Disability
DIAGNOSTICS:
CBC
Urinalysis
HGT/FBS
ECG
Non-contrast head CT scan
MANAGEMENT:
Anti-psychotics
CBT